"jeden" meaning in Old Polish

See jeden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /jɛdɛ(ː)n/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /jɛdɛn/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /jɛden/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: jaden [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas Proto-Slavic *edinъ Old Polish jeden Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-opl|inh|sla-pro>*edinъ>one|id=one|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas Proto-Slavic *edinъ Old Polish jeden, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*edinъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *edinъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*edinъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|numeral}} jeden
  1. one
    Sense id: en-jeden-zlw-opl-num-dpLDrTVA
  2. first; one
    Sense id: en-jeden-zlw-opl-num-Zm53lj6T

Pronoun

IPA: /jɛdɛ(ː)n/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /jɛdɛn/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /jɛden/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: jaden [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas Proto-Slavic *edinъ Old Polish jeden Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-opl|inh|sla-pro>*edinъ>one|id=one|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas Proto-Slavic *edinъ Old Polish jeden, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*edinъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *edinъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*edinъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|pronoun}} jeden
  1. a; some, a certain; one
    Sense id: en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-Ab9JL8E7
  2. some man, some guy (undefined male person)
    Sense id: en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-IC~Sndso
  3. every Synonyms: każdy
    Sense id: en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-ZqQkqalY
  4. alone Synonyms: sam
    Sense id: en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron--s-LVOXA Categories (other): Old Polish cardinal numbers, Old Polish entries with etymology trees, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish pronouns Disambiguation of Old Polish cardinal numbers: 0 0 2 2 0 48 48 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with etymology trees: 0 0 2 4 0 47 46 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 2 8 0 45 45 Disambiguation of Old Polish pronouns: 0 0 7 7 5 40 41
  5. same Synonyms: sam
    Sense id: en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-CWcRXygT Categories (other): Old Polish cardinal numbers, Old Polish entries with etymology trees, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish pronouns Disambiguation of Old Polish cardinal numbers: 0 0 2 2 0 48 48 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with etymology trees: 0 0 2 4 0 47 46 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 2 8 0 45 45 Disambiguation of Old Polish pronouns: 0 0 7 7 5 40 41

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*edinъ>one",
        "id": "one",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "jeden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeden-zlw-opl-num-dpLDrTVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first; one"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeden-zlw-opl-num-Zm53lj6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛ(ː)n/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛden/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeden"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jeden"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: jeden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: jeden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "jedyn"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: jedyn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: jedyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*edinъ>one",
        "id": "one",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "jeden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a; some, a certain; one"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-Ab9JL8E7",
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some man, some guy (undefined male person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-IC~Sndso",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "every"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-ZqQkqalY",
      "links": [
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "każdy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 2 0 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 4 0 47 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 8 0 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 7 7 5 40 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron--s-LVOXA",
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sam"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 2 0 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 4 0 47 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 8 0 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 7 7 5 40 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "same"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeden-zlw-opl-pron-CWcRXygT",
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sam"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛ(ː)n/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛden/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish cardinal numbers",
    "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish numerals",
    "Old Polish pronouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zlw-opl:One"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*edinъ>one",
        "id": "one",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "jeden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first; one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛ(ː)n/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛden/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish cardinal numbers",
    "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish numerals",
    "Old Polish pronouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zlw-opl:One"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jeden"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: jeden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: jeden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "jedyn"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: jedyn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: jedyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*edinъ>one",
        "id": "one",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edinъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas\nProto-Slavic *edinъ\nOld Polish jeden\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *edinъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "jeden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a; some, a certain; one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some man, some guy (undefined male person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "every"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "każdy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sam"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "same"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sam"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛ(ː)n/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛdɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛden/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jeden meaning in Old Polish (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.