"chudoba" meaning in Old Polish

See chudoba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xudɔba/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /xudɔba/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba. By surface analysis, chudy + oba. First attested in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*xudoba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xudoba, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*xudoba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, {{surf|zlw-opl|chudy|oba}} By surface analysis, chudy + oba, {{etydate/the|15th century}} the 15th century, {{etydate|15th century}} First attested in the 15th century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} chudoba f
  1. leanness, skinniness Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-chudoba-zlw-opl-noun-NRQv2Ljx Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 41 10 9 5 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 7 5 3 39
  2. (attested in Greater Poland) poverty Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-chudoba-zlw-opl-noun-2Er94pzd Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 41 10 9 5 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chudobny
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chudobny"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "chudoba",
            "q": "obsolete or dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) chudoba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) chudoba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xudoba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudoba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xudoba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "chudy",
        "3": "oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chudy + oba",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba. By surface analysis, chudy + oba. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chudoba f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 10 9 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 7 5 3 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 341:",
          "text": "Chudoba macies",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leanness, skinniness"
      ],
      "id": "en-chudoba-zlw-opl-noun-NRQv2Ljx",
      "links": [
        [
          "leanness",
          "leanness"
        ],
        [
          "skinniness",
          "skinniness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 10 9 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page 11 arg:",
          "text": "Ten ps[alm] wypowyada, yze Xpus prze chudobę naszę y nędzę wstal z martwych",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poverty"
      ],
      "id": "en-chudoba-zlw-opl-noun-2Er94pzd",
      "links": [
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) poverty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xudɔba/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xudɔba/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chudoba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish compound terms",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zlw-opl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chudobny"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "chudoba",
            "q": "obsolete or dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) chudoba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) chudoba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xudoba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudoba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xudoba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "chudy",
        "3": "oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chudy + oba",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba. By surface analysis, chudy + oba. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chudoba f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 341:",
          "text": "Chudoba macies",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leanness, skinniness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leanness",
          "leanness"
        ],
        [
          "skinniness",
          "skinniness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page 11 arg:",
          "text": "Ten ps[alm] wypowyada, yze Xpus prze chudobę naszę y nędzę wstal z martwych",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poverty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) poverty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xudɔba/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xudɔba/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chudoba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chudoba meaning in Old Polish (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.