"brzoza" meaning in Old Polish

See brzoza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /br̝ɔza/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /br̝ɔza/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: brzozowy [adjective]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀźas Proto-Slavic *bèrza Old Polish brzoza Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bèrza. First attested in 1398. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-opl|inh|sla-pro>*bèrza>birch|id=birch|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀźas Proto-Slavic *bèrza Old Polish brzoza, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*bèrza|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bèrza, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*bèrza}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bèrza, {{etydate/the|1398}} 1398, {{etydate|1398}} First attested in 1398 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f|adj=brzozowy}} brzoza f (related adjective brzozowy)
  1. (attested in) silver birch (Betula pendula) Tags: feminine Derived forms: brzozowica
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "brzoza",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: brzoza, broza (Middle Polish), brzyza (Kielce)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: brzoza, broza (Middle Polish), brzyza (Kielce)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "brzoza"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: brzoza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: brzoza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*bèrza>birch",
        "id": "birch",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀźas\nProto-Slavic *bèrza\nOld Polish brzoza",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bèrza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bèrza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bèrza"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bèrza",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1398"
      },
      "expansion": "1398",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1398"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1398",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀźas\nProto-Slavic *bèrza\nOld Polish brzoza\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *bèrza. First attested in 1398.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzozowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "brzozowy"
      },
      "expansion": "brzoza f (related adjective brzozowy)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brzozowica"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2832:",
          "text": "Brzoza vibex, multicortix, redulus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1155:",
          "text": "Brzosza multicortex, redulus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 [1473], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIX, page 548:",
          "text": "A predicto lacu per lutum gradiens palos locayit... usque ad arborem brzoza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV p. post.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 6:",
          "text": "Brosza *bedala",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 51v:",
          "text": "Bedala arbor quedam que alio nomine dicitur vibex proprie brzoza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski I, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.XVI.33, page 6:",
          "text": "Bedala br[z]osza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 85v:",
          "text": "Multicortex genus arboris vlg. brzozą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1398], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number CCLVI 60:",
          "text": "Pro CL arboribus brozy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 [1438], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIII, page 59:",
          "text": "*Octuginta brzoz et quinque quercus",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silver birch (Betula pendula)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brzoza-zlw-opl-noun-h8kihlCg",
      "links": [
        [
          "silver birch",
          "silver birch"
        ],
        [
          "Betula pendula",
          "Betula pendula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in) silver birch (Betula pendula)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/br̝ɔza/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/br̝ɔza/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzoza"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brzozowica"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "brzoza",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: brzoza, broza (Middle Polish), brzyza (Kielce)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: brzoza, broza (Middle Polish), brzyza (Kielce)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "brzoza"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: brzoza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: brzoza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*bèrza>birch",
        "id": "birch",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀźas\nProto-Slavic *bèrza\nOld Polish brzoza",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bèrza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bèrza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bèrza"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bèrza",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1398"
      },
      "expansion": "1398",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1398"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1398",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bérˀźas\nProto-Slavic *bèrza\nOld Polish brzoza\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *bèrza. First attested in 1398.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzozowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "brzozowy"
      },
      "expansion": "brzoza f (related adjective brzozowy)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Birch family plants",
        "zlw-opl:Trees"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2832:",
          "text": "Brzoza vibex, multicortix, redulus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1155:",
          "text": "Brzosza multicortex, redulus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 [1473], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIX, page 548:",
          "text": "A predicto lacu per lutum gradiens palos locayit... usque ad arborem brzoza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885-2024 [XV p. post.], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 6:",
          "text": "Brosza *bedala",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 51v:",
          "text": "Bedala arbor quedam que alio nomine dicitur vibex proprie brzoza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "XV p. post., Wokabularz petersburski I, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.XVI.33, page 6:",
          "text": "Bedala br[z]osza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 85v:",
          "text": "Multicortex genus arboris vlg. brzozą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1398], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number CCLVI 60:",
          "text": "Pro CL arboribus brozy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 [1438], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIII, page 59:",
          "text": "*Octuginta brzoz et quinque quercus",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silver birch (Betula pendula)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silver birch",
          "silver birch"
        ],
        [
          "Betula pendula",
          "Betula pendula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in) silver birch (Betula pendula)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/br̝ɔza/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/br̝ɔza/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzoza"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brzoza meaning in Old Polish (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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