See xšayah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšáyah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšáyah", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšáyah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyah", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšáyati", "t": "he rules, he has power over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati (“he rules, he has power over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tek-", "4": "", "5": "to gain power over, gain control over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀", "t": "rule" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšaiia, “rule”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्षय", "t": "dominion, rule", "tr": "kṣáya" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षय (kṣáya, “dominion, rule”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xšáyah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyah, derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšaiia, “rule”), Sanskrit क्षय (kṣáya, “dominion, rule”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*xšayah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Persian", "lang_code": "peo", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/xšayah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "x-š-y-a-r-š-a /Xšayār̥šā/", "word": "𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠" } ], "glosses": [ "rule, dominion" ], "id": "en-xšayah-peo-noun-LLpfBR~F", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "dominion", "dominion" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "xšayah" }
{ "derived": [ { "alt": "x-š-y-a-r-š-a /Xšayār̥šā/", "word": "𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšáyah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšáyah", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšáyah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyah", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšáyati", "t": "he rules, he has power over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati (“he rules, he has power over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tek-", "4": "", "5": "to gain power over, gain control over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀", "t": "rule" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšaiia, “rule”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्षय", "t": "dominion, rule", "tr": "kṣáya" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षय (kṣáya, “dominion, rule”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xšáyah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyah, derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšaiia, “rule”), Sanskrit क्षय (kṣáya, “dominion, rule”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*xšayah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Persian", "lang_code": "peo", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/xšayah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Persian lemmas", "Old Persian nouns", "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "rule, dominion" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "dominion", "dominion" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "xšayah" }
Download raw JSONL data for xšayah meaning in Old Persian (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.