xšaθram in Old Persian

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Etymology: Borrowed from Old Median *xšaθram, from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám. Etymology templates: {{bor|peo|xme-old|*xšaθram}} Old Median *xšaθram, {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*xšaθram}} Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, {{inh|peo|iir-pro|*kšatrám}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám Head templates: {{head|peo|reconstructed noun}} *xšaθram

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*xšaθram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *xšaθram",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšaθram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšatrám"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Median *xšaθram, from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "reconstructed noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšaθram",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/xšaθram",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/): realm, kingship",
          "word": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/): realm, kingship"
      ],
      "id": "en-xšaθram-peo-noun-Ky3CW7wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
          "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶#Old_Persian"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "kingship",
          "kingship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xšaθram"
}

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*xšaθram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *xšaθram",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšaθram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšatrám"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Median *xšaθram, from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "reconstructed noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšaθram",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/xšaθram",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/): realm, kingship",
          "word": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian reconstructed nouns",
        "Old Persian terms borrowed from Old Median",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Old Median",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/): realm, kingship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
          "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶#Old_Persian"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "kingship",
          "kingship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xšaθram"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"xšaθram" meaning in Old Persian

Noun