"𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 . [canonical], h-i-du-u-š [romanization], Hiⁿduš [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from an Old Iranian representation of Old Indo-Aryan सिन्धु (sindhu-, “big river, Indus”); see there for further theorized descent. Etymology templates: {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*hínduš}} Proto-Iranian *hínduš, {{der|peo|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{der|peo|inc-old}} Old Indo-Aryan Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|ts=Hiⁿduš}} 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (h-i-du-u-š /Hiⁿduš/)
  1. India (the Indus valley region under Achaemenid rule) Categories (place): Countries Derived forms: 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐎹 (Hiⁿduya), 𐏃𐎡𐎭𐎢𐎺 (Hiⁿdauv) [locative]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sc2": "Phlv",
            "t": "Hindustan",
            "t2": "Hindustan",
            "tr": "hndwkʾn'",
            "tr2": "hndwkstʾn'",
            "ts": "hindūgān",
            "ts2": "hindūgestān"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkʾn' /⁠hindūgān⁠/, “Hindustan”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkstʾn' /⁠hindūgestān⁠/, “Hindustan”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkʾn' /⁠hindūgān⁠/, “Hindustan”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkstʾn' /⁠hindūgestān⁠/, “Hindustan”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "هند",
            "3": "هندوستان",
            "tr": "Hind",
            "tr2": "Hindūstān"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: هند (Hind), هندوستان (Hindūstān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: هند (Hind), هندوستان (Hindūstān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "هند",
            "tr": "hend"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: هند (hend)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: هند (hend), هندوستان (hendustân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һинд",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: һинд (hind)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: һинд (hind)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হিন্দু",
            "3": "হিন্দুস্তান",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হিন্দু (hindu), হিন্দুস্তান (hindustan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হিন্দু (hindu), হিন্দুস্তান (hindustan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हिंद",
            "3": "हिंदुस्तान",
            "4": "हिंदी",
            "5": "हिंदू"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हिंद (hind), हिंदुस्तान (hindustān), हिंदी (hindī), हिंदू (hindū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हिंद (hind), हिंदुस्तान (hindustān), हिंदी (hindī), हिंदू (hindū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "Hindustan"
          },
          "expansion": "Fiji Hindi: Hindustan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fiji Hindi: Hindustan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہند",
            "3": "ہندوستان",
            "4": "ہندی",
            "5": "ہندو",
            "tr1": "hind",
            "tr2": "hindustān",
            "tr3": "hindī",
            "tr4": "hindū"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہند (hind), ہندوستان (hindustān), ہندی (hindī), ہندو (hindū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہند (hind), ہندوستان (hindustān), ہندی (hindī), ہندو (hindū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "हिन्दुस्तान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: हिन्दुस्तान (hindustān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: हिन्दुस्तान (hindustān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "हिन्दुस्तान्",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: हिन्दुस्तान् (hindustān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: हिन्दुस्तान् (hindustān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ହିନ୍ଦ୍",
            "3": "ହିନ୍ଦୁସ୍ତାନ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ହିନ୍ଦ୍ (hind), ହିନ୍ଦୁସ୍ତାନ (hindustāna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ହିନ୍ଦ୍ (hind), ହିନ୍ଦୁସ୍ତାନ (hindustāna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਹਿੰਦ",
            "3": "ਹਿੰਦੁਸਤਾਨ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਹਿੰਦ (hind), ਹਿੰਦੁਸਤਾਨ (hindustān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਹਿੰਦ (hind), ਹਿੰਦੁਸਤਾਨ (hindustān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "天竺",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 天竺 (Tiānzhú)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 天竺 (Tiānzhú)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "天竺",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "てんじく, Tenjiku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 天竺 (てんじく, Tenjiku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 天竺 (てんじく, Tenjiku)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "天竺",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "てぃんじく, Tinjiku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan: 天竺 (てぃんじく, Tinjiku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Okinawan: 天竺 (てぃんじく, Tinjiku)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^천축",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 천축 (Cheonchuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 천축 (Cheonchuk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Thiên Trúc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "印度",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 印度 (Yìndù)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 印度 (Yìndù)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "インド",
            "3": "印度",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Indo",
            "tr2": "インド, Indo"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: インド (Indo), 印度 (インド, Indo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: インド (Indo), 印度 (インド, Indo) (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^인도",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 인도 (Indo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 인도 (Indo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Ấn Độ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Ấn Độ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: Ấn Độ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "身毒",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 身毒",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 身毒"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "身毒",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "しんどく, Shindoku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 身毒 (しんどく, Shindoku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 身毒 (しんどく, Shindoku)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒅔𒁺𒌑",
            "tr": "in-du-ú",
            "ts": "Indū"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒅔𒁺𒌑 (in-du-ú /⁠Indū⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒅔𒁺𒌑 (in-du-ú /⁠Indū⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Ἰνδός",
            "3": "Ἰνδία",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰνδός (Indós), Ἰνδία (Indía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰνδός (Indós), Ἰνδία (Indía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ινδός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "India",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: India",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: India"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "India",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fiji Hindi: India",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fiji Hindi: India"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "இந்தியா",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: இந்தியா (intiyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: இந்தியா (intiyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఇండియా",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఇండియా (iṇḍiyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఇండియా (iṇḍiyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Indus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Indus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Indus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Índia"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Índia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Índia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Indija",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Indija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Indija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Indija",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Indija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Indija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "India"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: India",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: India"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Índia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Índia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Índia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Indus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Indus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Indus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy-lat",
            "2": "hndwꜣy",
            "alt": "<hiero>h:n-d:wA-i-i-xAst</hiero>",
            "tr": "hndwꜣy"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Egyptian: h:n-d:wA-i-i-xAst (hndwꜣy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Egyptian: h:n-d:wA-i-i-xAst (hndwꜣy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒄭𒅔𒁺",
            "3": "𒄭𒅔𒁺𒆜",
            "4": "𒄭𒁺𒆜",
            "tr": "hi-in-du",
            "tr2": "hi-in-du-iš",
            "tr3": "hi-du-iš",
            "ts": "Hindu",
            "ts2": "Hinduiš",
            "ts3": "Hiduiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄭𒅔𒁺 (hi-in-du /⁠Hindu⁠/), 𒄭𒅔𒁺𒆜 (hi-in-du-iš /⁠Hinduiš⁠/), 𒄭𒁺𒆜 (hi-du-iš /⁠Hiduiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄭𒅔𒁺 (hi-in-du /⁠Hindu⁠/), 𒄭𒅔𒁺𒆜 (hi-in-du-iš /⁠Hinduiš⁠/), 𒄭𒁺𒆜 (hi-du-iš /⁠Hiduiš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הודו",
            "3": "הֹדּוּ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Hṓddū",
            "tr2": "Hṓddū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הודו (Hṓddū), הֹדּוּ (Hṓddū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הודו (Hṓddū), הֹדּוּ (Hṓddū)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hínduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hínduš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "inc-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from an Old Iranian representation of Old Indo-Aryan सिन्धु (sindhu-, “big river, Indus”); see there for further theorized descent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-i-du-u-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hiⁿduš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Hiⁿduš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (h-i-du-u-š /Hiⁿduš/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "peo:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Hiⁿduya",
          "word": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐎹"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hiⁿdauv",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "𐏃𐎡𐎭𐎢𐎺"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "India (the Indus valley region under Achaemenid rule)"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁-peo-name-9eidNg1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Hiⁿduya",
      "word": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐎹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hiⁿdauv",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "𐏃𐎡𐎭𐎢𐎺"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sc2": "Phlv",
            "t": "Hindustan",
            "t2": "Hindustan",
            "tr": "hndwkʾn'",
            "tr2": "hndwkstʾn'",
            "ts": "hindūgān",
            "ts2": "hindūgestān"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkʾn' /⁠hindūgān⁠/, “Hindustan”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkstʾn' /⁠hindūgestān⁠/, “Hindustan”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkʾn' /⁠hindūgān⁠/, “Hindustan”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndwkstʾn' /⁠hindūgestān⁠/, “Hindustan”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "هند",
            "3": "هندوستان",
            "tr": "Hind",
            "tr2": "Hindūstān"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: هند (Hind), هندوستان (Hindūstān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: هند (Hind), هندوستان (Hindūstān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "هند",
            "tr": "hend"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: هند (hend)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: هند (hend), هندوستان (hendustân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һинд",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: һинд (hind)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: һинд (hind)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হিন্দু",
            "3": "হিন্দুস্তান",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হিন্দু (hindu), হিন্দুস্তান (hindustan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হিন্দু (hindu), হিন্দুস্তান (hindustan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हिंद",
            "3": "हिंदुस्तान",
            "4": "हिंदी",
            "5": "हिंदू"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हिंद (hind), हिंदुस्तान (hindustān), हिंदी (hindī), हिंदू (hindū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हिंद (hind), हिंदुस्तान (hindustān), हिंदी (hindī), हिंदू (hindū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "Hindustan"
          },
          "expansion": "Fiji Hindi: Hindustan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fiji Hindi: Hindustan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہند",
            "3": "ہندوستان",
            "4": "ہندی",
            "5": "ہندو",
            "tr1": "hind",
            "tr2": "hindustān",
            "tr3": "hindī",
            "tr4": "hindū"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہند (hind), ہندوستان (hindustān), ہندی (hindī), ہندو (hindū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہند (hind), ہندوستان (hindustān), ہندی (hindī), ہندو (hindū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "हिन्दुस्तान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: हिन्दुस्तान (hindustān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: हिन्दुस्तान (hindustān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "हिन्दुस्तान्",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: हिन्दुस्तान् (hindustān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: हिन्दुस्तान् (hindustān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ହିନ୍ଦ୍",
            "3": "ହିନ୍ଦୁସ୍ତାନ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ହିନ୍ଦ୍ (hind), ହିନ୍ଦୁସ୍ତାନ (hindustāna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ହିନ୍ଦ୍ (hind), ହିନ୍ଦୁସ୍ତାନ (hindustāna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਹਿੰਦ",
            "3": "ਹਿੰਦੁਸਤਾਨ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਹਿੰਦ (hind), ਹਿੰਦੁਸਤਾਨ (hindustān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਹਿੰਦ (hind), ਹਿੰਦੁਸਤਾਨ (hindustān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "天竺",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 天竺 (Tiānzhú)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 天竺 (Tiānzhú)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "天竺",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "てんじく, Tenjiku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 天竺 (てんじく, Tenjiku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 天竺 (てんじく, Tenjiku)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "天竺",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "てぃんじく, Tinjiku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan: 天竺 (てぃんじく, Tinjiku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Okinawan: 天竺 (てぃんじく, Tinjiku)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^천축",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 천축 (Cheonchuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 천축 (Cheonchuk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Thiên Trúc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "印度",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 印度 (Yìndù)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 印度 (Yìndù)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "インド",
            "3": "印度",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Indo",
            "tr2": "インド, Indo"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: インド (Indo), 印度 (インド, Indo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: インド (Indo), 印度 (インド, Indo) (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^인도",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 인도 (Indo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 인도 (Indo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Ấn Độ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Ấn Độ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: Ấn Độ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "身毒",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 身毒",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 身毒"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "身毒",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "しんどく, Shindoku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 身毒 (しんどく, Shindoku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 身毒 (しんどく, Shindoku)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒅔𒁺𒌑",
            "tr": "in-du-ú",
            "ts": "Indū"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒅔𒁺𒌑 (in-du-ú /⁠Indū⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒅔𒁺𒌑 (in-du-ú /⁠Indū⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Ἰνδός",
            "3": "Ἰνδία",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰνδός (Indós), Ἰνδία (Indía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἰνδός (Indós), Ἰνδία (Indía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ινδός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "India",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: India",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: India"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "India",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fiji Hindi: India",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fiji Hindi: India"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "இந்தியா",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: இந்தியா (intiyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: இந்தியா (intiyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఇండియా",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఇండియా (iṇḍiyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఇండియా (iṇḍiyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Indus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Indus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Indus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Índia"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Índia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Índia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Indija",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Indija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Indija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Indija",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Indija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Indija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "India"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: India",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: India"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Índia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Índia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Índia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Indus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Indus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Indus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy-lat",
            "2": "hndwꜣy",
            "alt": "<hiero>h:n-d:wA-i-i-xAst</hiero>",
            "tr": "hndwꜣy"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Egyptian: h:n-d:wA-i-i-xAst (hndwꜣy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Egyptian: h:n-d:wA-i-i-xAst (hndwꜣy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒄭𒅔𒁺",
            "3": "𒄭𒅔𒁺𒆜",
            "4": "𒄭𒁺𒆜",
            "tr": "hi-in-du",
            "tr2": "hi-in-du-iš",
            "tr3": "hi-du-iš",
            "ts": "Hindu",
            "ts2": "Hinduiš",
            "ts3": "Hiduiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄭𒅔𒁺 (hi-in-du /⁠Hindu⁠/), 𒄭𒅔𒁺𒆜 (hi-in-du-iš /⁠Hinduiš⁠/), 𒄭𒁺𒆜 (hi-du-iš /⁠Hiduiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄭𒅔𒁺 (hi-in-du /⁠Hindu⁠/), 𒄭𒅔𒁺𒆜 (hi-in-du-iš /⁠Hinduiš⁠/), 𒄭𒁺𒆜 (hi-du-iš /⁠Hiduiš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הודו",
            "3": "הֹדּוּ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Hṓddū",
            "tr2": "Hṓddū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הודו (Hṓddū), הֹדּוּ (Hṓddū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הודו (Hṓddū), הֹדּוּ (Hṓddū)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hínduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hínduš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "inc-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from an Old Iranian representation of Old Indo-Aryan सिन्धु (sindhu-, “big river, Indus”); see there for further theorized descent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-i-du-u-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hiⁿduš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Hiⁿduš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (h-i-du-u-š /Hiⁿduš/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Old Indo-Aryan languages",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "peo:Countries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "India (the Indus valley region under Achaemenid rule)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 meaning in Old Persian (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.