"𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠" meaning in Old Persian

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Greeks who are by the Sea\", from 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, “Greek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, “who, which”) + 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (d-r-y-h-y-a /⁠drayahyā⁠/, “at the sea”), in reference to them living on the same side of the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the European Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y : p-r-d-r-y, “Yaunā tayaiy paradraya”, literally “Greeks who are across the Sea”), who lived on the opposite side the Aegean Sea as the Persians.\nCompare:\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya, literally “Greeks who are across the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐏁𐎣𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy uškahyā, literally “Greeks who are of the Mainland”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally “Greeks who wear shield-like hats”)\n* 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (dahyāva tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Countries who are beside Sea”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "peo:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are by the Sea and who are\nacross the Sea, Thrace, the Greeks who are\nacross the Sea. Saith Darius\nthe King: much which was ill-done …",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DSe 26-31",
          "roman": "Armenia, Cappadocia, Lydia, the Greeks",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐\n𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎢𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠\n𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁\n𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐏁𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶\na-θ-u-r-a : a-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y :\na-r-mi-i-n : k-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n-a\nt-y-i-y : d-r-y-h-y-a : u-t-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : s-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : k-r-k-a : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š\nXŠ : v-s-i-y : t-y : du-u-š-k-r-t-m\n/: Aθurā : Arabāya : Mudrāya :\nArmina : Katpatuka : Sparda : Yaunā\ntayaiy : drayahyā : utā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Skudra : Yaunā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Karkā : θātiy : Dārayavauš\nxšāyaθiya : vasiy : tya : duškartam/\n… Assyria, Arabia, Egypt,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Asian Greeks, Greeks who live on the western coast of Anatolia"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠_𐏐_𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹_𐏐_𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠-peo-name-6Kw5vuby"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Greeks who are by the Sea\", from 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, “Greek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, “who, which”) + 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (d-r-y-h-y-a /⁠drayahyā⁠/, “at the sea”), in reference to them living on the same side of the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the European Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y : p-r-d-r-y, “Yaunā tayaiy paradraya”, literally “Greeks who are across the Sea”), who lived on the opposite side the Aegean Sea as the Persians.\nCompare:\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya, literally “Greeks who are across the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐏁𐎣𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy uškahyā, literally “Greeks who are of the Mainland”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally “Greeks who wear shield-like hats”)\n* 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (dahyāva tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Countries who are beside Sea”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian multiword terms",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Persian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "peo:Nationalities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are by the Sea and who are\nacross the Sea, Thrace, the Greeks who are\nacross the Sea. Saith Darius\nthe King: much which was ill-done …",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DSe 26-31",
          "roman": "Armenia, Cappadocia, Lydia, the Greeks",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐\n𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎢𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠\n𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁\n𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐏁𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶\na-θ-u-r-a : a-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y :\na-r-mi-i-n : k-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n-a\nt-y-i-y : d-r-y-h-y-a : u-t-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : s-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : k-r-k-a : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š\nXŠ : v-s-i-y : t-y : du-u-š-k-r-t-m\n/: Aθurā : Arabāya : Mudrāya :\nArmina : Katpatuka : Sparda : Yaunā\ntayaiy : drayahyā : utā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Skudra : Yaunā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Karkā : θātiy : Dārayavauš\nxšāyaθiya : vasiy : tya : duškartam/\n… Assyria, Arabia, Egypt,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Asian Greeks, Greeks who live on the western coast of Anatolia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠"
}