"vita" meaning in Old Norse

See vita in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *witaną (“to know”), from Proto-Indo-European *wóyde (“to have seen, know”), originally a perfect form of *weyd- (“to see”). Cognate with Old English witan, Old Frisian wita, Old Saxon witan, Old Dutch witan, Old High German wizzan, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (witan). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*weyd-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*witaną||to know}} Proto-Germanic *witaną (“to know”), {{der|non|ine-pro|*wóyde||to have seen, know}} Proto-Indo-European *wóyde (“to have seen, know”), {{cog|ang|witan}} Old English witan, {{cog|ofs|wita}} Old Frisian wita, {{cog|osx|witan}} Old Saxon witan, {{cog|odt|witan}} Old Dutch witan, {{cog|goh|wizzan}} Old High German wizzan, {{cog|got|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (witan) Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|vissi||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|vissu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|vitaðr||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} vita (singular past indicative vissi, plural past indicative vissu, past participle vitaðr), {{non-verb|vissi|vissu|vitaðr}} vita (singular past indicative vissi, plural past indicative vissu, past participle vitaðr) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-pp|vit|veit|viss|vitaðr|2t=veiz}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=vitum|impr_2pl=vituð|impr_2sg=vit|infinitive=vita|past_ind_1pl=vissum|past_ind_1sg=vissa|past_ind_2pl=vissuð|past_ind_2sg=vissir|past_ind_3pl=vissu|past_ind_3sg=vissi|past_part=vitaðr|past_sub_1pl=vissim|past_sub_1sg=vissa|past_sub_2pl=vissið|past_sub_2sg=vissir|past_sub_3pl=vissi|past_sub_3sg=vissi|pres_ind_1pl=vitum|pres_ind_1sg=veit|pres_ind_2pl=vituð|pres_ind_2sg=veizt|pres_ind_3pl=vitu|pres_ind_3sg=veit|pres_part=vitandi|pres_sub_1pl=vitim|pres_sub_1sg=vita|pres_sub_2pl=vitið|pres_sub_2sg=vitir|pres_sub_3pl=viti|pres_sub_3sg=viti|title=Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vita</i> (preterite-present)}}, {{non-conj-cell|vita|infinitive|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitandi|pres_part|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitaðr|past_part|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|veit|pres_ind_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissa|past_ind_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|veizt|pres_ind_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissir|past_ind_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|veit|pres_ind_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissi|past_ind_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitum|pres_ind_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissum|past_ind_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vituð|pres_ind_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissuð|past_ind_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitu|pres_ind_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissu|past_ind_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vita|pres_sub_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissa|past_sub_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitir|pres_sub_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissir|past_sub_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|viti|pres_sub_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissi|past_sub_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitim|pres_sub_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissim|past_sub_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitið|pres_sub_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissið|past_sub_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|viti|pres_sub_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vissi|past_sub_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vit|impr_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vitum|impr_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vituð|impr_2pl|{{{mode}}}}} Forms: vissi [indicative, past, singular], vissu [indicative, past, plural], vitaðr [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], vita [infinitive], vitandi [participle, present], vitaðr [participle, past], veit [first-person, present, singular], vissa [first-person, past, singular], veizt [present, second-person, singular], vissir [past, second-person, singular], veit [present, singular, third-person], vissi [past, singular, third-person], vitum [first-person, plural, present], vissum [first-person, past, plural], vituð [plural, present, second-person], vissuð [past, plural, second-person], vitu [plural, present, third-person], vissu [past, plural, third-person], vita [first-person, present, singular], vitir [present, second-person, singular], viti [present, singular, third-person], vitim [first-person, plural, present], vissim [first-person, past, plural], vitið [plural, present, second-person], vissið [past, plural, second-person], viti [plural, present, third-person], vissi [past, plural, third-person], vit [present, second-person, singular]
  1. to know
    Sense id: en-vita-non-verb-Vk7G5aRj Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 23 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vita"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "vita"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: vita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: vita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "vita, veta (dialectal) væta, vætæ, vata, våtå, vytå, vøtå, voto, veita, vessta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vita, veta (dialectal) væta, vætæ, vata, våtå, vytå, vøtå, voto, veita, vessta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vita, veta (dialectal) væta, vætæ, vata, våtå, vytå, vøtå, voto, veita, vessta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "witå"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: witå",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: witå"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "vita"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: vita, ᚠᛁᛏᛆ (Runic)\nSwedish: veta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: vita, ᚠᛁᛏᛆ (Runic)\nSwedish: veta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "witæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: witæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: witæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "vite"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: vite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: vite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "veda"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: veda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: veda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "vite"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: vite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: vite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*witaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *witaną (“to know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wóyde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to have seen, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóyde (“to have seen, know”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "witan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English witan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "wita"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian wita",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "witan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon witan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "witan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch witan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wizzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wizzan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (witan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *witaną (“to know”), from Proto-Indo-European *wóyde (“to have seen, know”), originally a perfect form of *weyd- (“to see”).\nCognate with Old English witan, Old Frisian wita, Old Saxon witan, Old Dutch witan, Old High German wizzan, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (witan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vissi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-pp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veizt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vituð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "vitaðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "vissi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "vissu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vita (singular past indicative vissi, plural past indicative vissu, past participle vitaðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "vissu",
        "3": "vitaðr"
      },
      "expansion": "vita (singular past indicative vissi, plural past indicative vissu, past participle vitaðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vit",
        "2": "veit",
        "2t": "veiz",
        "3": "viss",
        "4": "vitaðr"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-pp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "vitum",
        "impr_2pl": "vituð",
        "impr_2sg": "vit",
        "infinitive": "vita",
        "past_ind_1pl": "vissum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "vissa",
        "past_ind_2pl": "vissuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vissir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "vissu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "vissi",
        "past_part": "vitaðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "vissim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "vissa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "vissið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "vissir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "vissi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "vissi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "vitum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "veit",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "vituð",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "veizt",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "vitu",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "veit",
        "pres_part": "vitandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "vitim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "vita",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "vitið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "vitir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "viti",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "viti",
        "title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">vita</i> (preterite-present)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vita",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitaðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "veit",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissa",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "veizt",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "veit",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vituð",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitu",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vita",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissa",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viti",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viti",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vit",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vituð",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 23 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "id": "en-vita-non-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vita"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vita"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "vita"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: vita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: vita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "vita, veta (dialectal) væta, vætæ, vata, våtå, vytå, vøtå, voto, veita, vessta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vita, veta (dialectal) væta, vætæ, vata, våtå, vytå, vøtå, voto, veita, vessta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vita, veta (dialectal) væta, vætæ, vata, våtå, vytå, vøtå, voto, veita, vessta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "witå"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: witå",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: witå"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "vita"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: vita, ᚠᛁᛏᛆ (Runic)\nSwedish: veta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: vita, ᚠᛁᛏᛆ (Runic)\nSwedish: veta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "witæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: witæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: witæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "vite"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: vite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: vite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "veda"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: veda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: veda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "vite"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: vite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: vite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*witaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *witaną (“to know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wóyde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to have seen, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóyde (“to have seen, know”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "witan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English witan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "wita"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian wita",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "witan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon witan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "witan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch witan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wizzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wizzan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (witan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *witaną (“to know”), from Proto-Indo-European *wóyde (“to have seen, know”), originally a perfect form of *weyd- (“to see”).\nCognate with Old English witan, Old Frisian wita, Old Saxon witan, Old Dutch witan, Old High German wizzan, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (witan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vissi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-pp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veizt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vituð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vissi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "vitaðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "vissi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "vissu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vita (singular past indicative vissi, plural past indicative vissu, past participle vitaðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "vissu",
        "3": "vitaðr"
      },
      "expansion": "vita (singular past indicative vissi, plural past indicative vissu, past participle vitaðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vit",
        "2": "veit",
        "2t": "veiz",
        "3": "viss",
        "4": "vitaðr"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-pp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "vitum",
        "impr_2pl": "vituð",
        "impr_2sg": "vit",
        "infinitive": "vita",
        "past_ind_1pl": "vissum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "vissa",
        "past_ind_2pl": "vissuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vissir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "vissu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "vissi",
        "past_part": "vitaðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "vissim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "vissa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "vissið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "vissir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "vissi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "vissi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "vitum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "veit",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "vituð",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "veizt",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "vitu",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "veit",
        "pres_part": "vitandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "vitim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "vita",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "vitið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "vitir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "viti",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "viti",
        "title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">vita</i> (preterite-present)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vita",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitaðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "veit",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissa",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "veizt",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "veit",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vituð",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitu",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vita",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissa",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viti",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viti",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vissi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vit",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vituð",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse preterite-present verbs",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse verbs",
        "Pages with 23 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vita"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vita meaning in Old Norse (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.