"vilja" meaning in Old Norse

See vilja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|non|noun form}} vilja
  1. inflection of vili:
    indefinite accusative singular/plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, indefinite, plural, singular Form of: vili
    Sense id: en-vilja-non-noun-b-hcXu31 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 28 15
  2. inflection of vili:
    indefinite dative/genitive singular
    Tags: dative, form-of, genitive, indefinite, singular Form of: vili
    Sense id: en-vilja-non-noun-jmLIpcGj Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 28 15
  3. inflection of vili:
    indefinite genitive plural
    Tags: form-of, genitive, indefinite, plural Form of: vili
    Sense id: en-vilja-non-noun-SHF~4fK4 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 28 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to want, choose”). Compare Old English willan, Old Frisian willa, Old Saxon willian, Old High German wellen, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wiljan). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*wiljaną|t=to want}} Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”), {{der|non|ine-pro|*welh₁-|t=to want, choose}} Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to want, choose”), {{cog|ang|willan}} Old English willan, {{cog|ofs|willa}} Old Frisian willa, {{cog|osx|willian}} Old Saxon willian, {{cog|goh|wellen}} Old High German wellen, {{cog|got|𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wiljan) Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|vildi||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|vildu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|viljat||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} vilja (singular past indicative vildi, plural past indicative vildu, past participle viljat), {{non-verb|vildi|vildu|viljat}} vilja (singular past indicative vildi, plural past indicative vildu, past participle viljat) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=-|impr_2pl=-|impr_2sg=-|infinitive=vilja|past_ind_1pl=vildum|past_ind_1sg=vilda|past_ind_2pl=vilduð|past_ind_2sg=vildir|past_ind_3pl=vildu|past_ind_3sg=vildi|past_part=viljat|past_sub_1pl=vildim|past_sub_1sg=vilda|past_sub_2pl=vildið|past_sub_2sg=vildir|past_sub_3pl=vildi|past_sub_3sg=vildi|pres_ind_1pl=viljum|pres_ind_1sg=vil|pres_ind_2pl=vilið|pres_ind_2sg=vill, vilt|pres_ind_3pl=vilja|pres_ind_3sg=vill|pres_part=viljandi|pres_sub_1pl=vilim|pres_sub_1sg=vila|pres_sub_2pl=vilið|pres_sub_2sg=vilir|pres_sub_3pl=vili|pres_sub_3sg=vili|title=Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vilja</i> — active (irregular)}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilja|infinitive|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|viljandi|pres_part|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|viljat|past_part|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vil|pres_ind_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilda|past_ind_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vill, vilt|pres_ind_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildir|past_ind_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vill|pres_ind_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildi|past_ind_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|viljum|pres_ind_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildum|past_ind_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilið|pres_ind_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilduð|past_ind_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilja|pres_ind_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildu|past_ind_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vila|pres_sub_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilda|past_sub_1sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilir|pres_sub_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildir|past_sub_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vili|pres_sub_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildi|past_sub_3sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilim|pres_sub_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildim|past_sub_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vilið|pres_sub_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildið|past_sub_2pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vili|pres_sub_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|vildi|past_sub_3pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|-|impr_2sg|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|-|impr_1pl|{{{mode}}}}}, {{non-conj-cell|-|impr_2pl|{{{mode}}}}} Forms: vildi [indicative, past, singular], vildu [indicative, past, plural], viljat [participle, past], irregular [table-tags], vilja [infinitive], viljandi [participle, present], viljat [participle, past], vil [first-person, present, singular], vilda [first-person, past, singular], vill [present, second-person, singular], vilt [present, second-person, singular], vildir [past, second-person, singular], vill [present, singular, third-person], vildi [past, singular, third-person], viljum [first-person, plural, present], vildum [first-person, past, plural], vilið [plural, present, second-person], vilduð [past, plural, second-person], vilja [plural, present, third-person], vildu [past, plural, third-person], vila [first-person, present, singular], vilir [present, second-person, singular], vili [present, singular, third-person], vilim [first-person, plural, present], vildim [first-person, past, plural], vildið [past, plural, second-person], vili [plural, present, third-person], vildi [past, plural, third-person], - [present, second-person, singular], - [first-person, plural, present], - [plural, present, second-person]
  1. to want
    Sense id: en-vilja-non-verb-lNUNkoH8 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 28 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vilja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vilja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vilja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "vilja"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: vilja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: vilja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "vilja",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "vi(j)a<q:dialectal>",
            "5": "vyljå",
            "6": "vyå",
            "7": "velja",
            "8": "vi",
            "9": "ve"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vilja; (dialectal) vi(j)a, vyljå, vyå, velja, vi, ve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vilja; (dialectal) vi(j)a, vyljå, vyå, velja, vi, ve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "vili"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: vili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: vili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "wila"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: wila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: wila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "vilia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: vilia\nSwedish: vilja",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: vilia\nSwedish: vilja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "willæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: willæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: willæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ville"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ville",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ville"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ville"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ville",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ville"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "villa"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: villa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: villa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "wilia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: wilia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: wilia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "ville",
            "3": "vila"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: ville, vila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: ville, vila"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljaną",
        "t": "to want"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "t": "to want, choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to want, choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "willan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English willan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "willa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian willa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "willian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon willian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wellen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wiljan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to want, choose”). Compare Old English willan, Old Frisian willa, Old Saxon willian, Old High German wellen, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wiljan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vildi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj_vilja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vill",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vill",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "viljat",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "vildi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "vildu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vilja (singular past indicative vildi, plural past indicative vildu, past participle viljat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "vildu",
        "3": "viljat"
      },
      "expansion": "vilja (singular past indicative vildi, plural past indicative vildu, past participle viljat)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "-",
        "impr_2pl": "-",
        "impr_2sg": "-",
        "infinitive": "vilja",
        "past_ind_1pl": "vildum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "vilda",
        "past_ind_2pl": "vilduð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vildir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "vildu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "vildi",
        "past_part": "viljat",
        "past_sub_1pl": "vildim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "vilda",
        "past_sub_2pl": "vildið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "vildir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "vildi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "vildi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "viljum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "vil",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "vilið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "vill, vilt",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "vilja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "vill",
        "pres_part": "viljandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "vilim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "vila",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "vilið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "vilir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "vili",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "vili",
        "title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">vilja</i> — active (irregular)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilja",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viljandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viljat",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vil",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilda",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vill, vilt",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vill",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viljum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilduð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilja",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vila",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilda",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vili",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vili",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to want"
      ],
      "id": "en-vilja-non-verb-lNUNkoH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vilja"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vilja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vili"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vili:",
        "indefinite accusative singular/plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-vilja-non-noun-b-hcXu31",
      "links": [
        [
          "vili",
          "vili#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vili"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vili:",
        "indefinite dative/genitive singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-vilja-non-noun-jmLIpcGj",
      "links": [
        [
          "vili",
          "vili#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vili"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vili:",
        "indefinite genitive plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-vilja-non-noun-SHF~4fK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vili",
          "vili#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vilja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse irregular verbs",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse noun forms",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vilja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vilja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vilja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "vilja"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: vilja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: vilja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "vilja",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "vi(j)a<q:dialectal>",
            "5": "vyljå",
            "6": "vyå",
            "7": "velja",
            "8": "vi",
            "9": "ve"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vilja; (dialectal) vi(j)a, vyljå, vyå, velja, vi, ve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vilja; (dialectal) vi(j)a, vyljå, vyå, velja, vi, ve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "vili"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: vili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: vili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "wila"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: wila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: wila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "vilia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: vilia\nSwedish: vilja",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: vilia\nSwedish: vilja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "willæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: willæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: willæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ville"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ville",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ville"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ville"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ville",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ville"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "villa"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: villa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: villa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "wilia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: wilia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: wilia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "ville",
            "3": "vila"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: ville, vila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: ville, vila"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljaną",
        "t": "to want"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "t": "to want, choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to want, choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "willan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English willan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "willa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian willa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "willian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon willian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wellen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wiljan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to want, choose”). Compare Old English willan, Old Frisian willa, Old Saxon willian, Old High German wellen, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wiljan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vildi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj_vilja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vill",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vill",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viljum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vildi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "viljat",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "vildi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "vildu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vilja (singular past indicative vildi, plural past indicative vildu, past participle viljat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "vildu",
        "3": "viljat"
      },
      "expansion": "vilja (singular past indicative vildi, plural past indicative vildu, past participle viljat)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "-",
        "impr_2pl": "-",
        "impr_2sg": "-",
        "infinitive": "vilja",
        "past_ind_1pl": "vildum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "vilda",
        "past_ind_2pl": "vilduð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vildir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "vildu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "vildi",
        "past_part": "viljat",
        "past_sub_1pl": "vildim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "vilda",
        "past_sub_2pl": "vildið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "vildir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "vildi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "vildi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "viljum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "vil",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "vilið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "vill, vilt",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "vilja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "vill",
        "pres_part": "viljandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "vilim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "vila",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "vilið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "vilir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "vili",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "vili",
        "title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">vilja</i> — active (irregular)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilja",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viljandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viljat",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vil",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilda",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vill, vilt",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vill",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viljum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilduð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilja",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vila",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilda",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vili",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vilið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vili",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vildi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "{{{mode}}}"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to want"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vilja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse noun forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vilja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vili"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vili:",
        "indefinite accusative singular/plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vili",
          "vili#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vili"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vili:",
        "indefinite dative/genitive singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vili",
          "vili#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vili"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vili:",
        "indefinite genitive plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vili",
          "vili#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vilja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vilja meaning in Old Norse (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.