"verða" meaning in Old Norse

See verða in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *werþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wértti, from *wert- (“to turn”). Cognate with Old English weorþan, wurþan, Old Frisian wertha, Old Saxon werthan, Old Dutch werthan, Old High German werdan, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 (wairþan). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*wert-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*werþaną}} Proto-Germanic *werþaną, {{inh|non|ine-pro|*wértti}} Proto-Indo-European *wértti, {{cog|ang|weorþan}} Old English weorþan, {{cog|ofs|wertha}} Old Frisian wertha, {{cog|osx|werthan}} Old Saxon werthan, {{cog|odt|werthan}} Old Dutch werthan, {{cog|goh|werdan}} Old High German werdan, {{cog|got|𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 (wairþan) Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|varð||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|urðu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|orðinn||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} verða (singular past indicative varð, plural past indicative urðu, past participle orðinn), {{non-verb|varð|urðu|orðinn}} verða (singular past indicative varð, plural past indicative urðu, past participle orðinn) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-strong|verð|varð|urð|orð|1s=verz|2s=varz|2t=var|3i=yrð|class=3}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=verðum|impr_2pl=verðið|impr_2sg=verð|infinitive=verða|mp_impr_1pl=verðumsk|mp_impr_2pl=verðizk|mp_impr_2sg=verzk|mp_infinitive=verðask|mp_past_ind_1pl=urðumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=urðumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=urðuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=varzk|mp_past_ind_3pl=urðusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=varzk|mp_past_part=orðizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=yrðimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=yrðumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=yrðizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=yrðisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=yrðisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=yrðisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=verðumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=verðumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=verðizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=verzk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=verðask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=verzk|mp_pres_part=verðandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=verðimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=verðumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=verðizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=verðisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=verðisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=verðisk|past_ind_1pl=urðum|past_ind_1sg=varð|past_ind_2pl=urðuð|past_ind_2sg=vart|past_ind_3pl=urðu|past_ind_3sg=varð|past_part=orðinn|past_sub_1pl=yrðim|past_sub_1sg=yrða|past_sub_2pl=yrðið|past_sub_2sg=yrðir|past_sub_3pl=yrði|past_sub_3sg=yrði|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=verðum|pres_ind_1sg=verð|pres_ind_2pl=verðið|pres_ind_2sg=verðr|pres_ind_3pl=verða|pres_ind_3sg=verðr|pres_part=verðandi|pres_sub_1pl=verðim|pres_sub_1sg=verða|pres_sub_2pl=verðið|pres_sub_2sg=verðir|pres_sub_3pl=verði|pres_sub_3sg=verði|title1=Conjugation of verða — active (strong􂀽 class 3)|title2=Conjugation of verða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=verðum|impr_2pl=verðið|impr_2sg=verð|infinitive=verða|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=urðum|past_ind_1sg=varð|past_ind_2pl=urðuð|past_ind_2sg=vart|past_ind_3pl=urðu|past_ind_3sg=varð|past_part=orðinn|past_sub_1pl=yrðim|past_sub_1sg=yrða|past_sub_2pl=yrðið|past_sub_2sg=yrðir|past_sub_3pl=yrði|past_sub_3sg=yrði|pres_ind_1pl=verðum|pres_ind_1sg=verð|pres_ind_2pl=verðið|pres_ind_2sg=verðr|pres_ind_3pl=verða|pres_ind_3sg=verðr|pres_part=verðandi|pres_sub_1pl=verðim|pres_sub_1sg=verða|pres_sub_2pl=verðið|pres_sub_2sg=verðir|pres_sub_3pl=verði|pres_sub_3sg=verði|title=Conjugation of verða — active (strong􂀽 class 3)}}, {{non-conj-cell|verða|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|orðinn|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verð|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|varð|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðr|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|vart|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðr|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|varð|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|urðum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|urðuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verða|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|urðu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verða|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrða|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verði|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrði|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verði|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrði|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verð|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=verðumsk|impr_2pl=verðizk|impr_2sg=verzk|infinitive=verðask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=urðumsk|past_ind_1sg=urðumk|past_ind_2pl=urðuzk|past_ind_2sg=varzk|past_ind_3pl=urðusk|past_ind_3sg=varzk|past_part=orðizk|past_sub_1pl=yrðimsk|past_sub_1sg=yrðumk|past_sub_2pl=yrðizk|past_sub_2sg=yrðisk|past_sub_3pl=yrðisk|past_sub_3sg=yrðisk|pres_ind_1pl=verðumsk|pres_ind_1sg=verðumk|pres_ind_2pl=verðizk|pres_ind_2sg=verzk|pres_ind_3pl=verðask|pres_ind_3sg=verzk|pres_part=verðandisk|pres_sub_1pl=verðimsk|pres_sub_1sg=verðumk|pres_sub_2pl=verðizk|pres_sub_2sg=verðisk|pres_sub_3pl=verðisk|pres_sub_3sg=verðisk|title=Conjugation of verða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|orðizk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urðumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verzk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|varzk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verzk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|varzk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urðumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urðuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urðusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrðisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verzk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verðizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: varð [indicative, past, singular], urðu [indicative, past, plural], orðinn [participle, past], strong [table-tags], verða [infinitive], verðandi [participle, present], orðinn [participle, past], verð [first-person, present, singular], varð [first-person, past, singular], verðr [present, second-person, singular], vart [past, second-person, singular], verðr [present, singular, third-person], varð [past, singular, third-person], verðum [first-person, plural, present], urðum [first-person, past, plural], verðið [plural, present, second-person], urðuð [past, plural, second-person], verða [plural, present, third-person], urðu [past, plural, third-person], verða [first-person, present, singular], yrða [first-person, past, singular], verðir [present, second-person, singular], yrðir [past, second-person, singular], verði [present, singular, third-person], yrði [past, singular, third-person], verðim [first-person, plural, present], yrðim [first-person, past, plural], yrðið [past, plural, second-person], verði [plural, present, third-person], yrði [past, plural, third-person], verð [present, second-person, singular], strong [table-tags], verðask [infinitive], verðandisk [participle, present], orðizk [participle, past], verðumk [first-person, present, singular], urðumk [first-person, past, singular], verzk [present, second-person, singular], varzk [past, second-person, singular], verzk [present, singular, third-person], varzk [past, singular, third-person], verðumsk [first-person, plural, present], urðumsk [first-person, past, plural], verðizk [plural, present, second-person], urðuzk [past, plural, second-person], verðask [plural, present, third-person], urðusk [past, plural, third-person], yrðumk [first-person, past, singular], verðisk [present, second-person, singular], yrðisk [past, second-person, singular], verðisk [present, singular, third-person], yrðisk [past, singular, third-person], verðimsk [first-person, plural, present], yrðimsk [first-person, past, plural], yrðizk [past, plural, second-person], verðisk [plural, present, third-person], yrðisk [past, plural, third-person]
  1. to become
    Sense id: en-verða-non-verb-rV000xq8 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "verða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: verða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: verða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "verða"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: verða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: verða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "vart"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: vart",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "past tense of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nb\">bli</i>",
            "2": "1938-2005"
          },
          "expansion": "(past tense of bli, 1938-2005)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: vart (past tense of bli, 1938-2005)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "verta",
            "3": "verte"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verta, verte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verta, verte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "werda"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: werda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: werda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "værþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: værþa, varþa\nSwedish: varda",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: værþa, varþa\nSwedish: varda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "warthæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: warthæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: warthæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "vorde"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: vorde",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: vorde (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "vorde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: vorde",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: vorde (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "warþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: warþa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: warþa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wértti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wértti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weorþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weorþan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "wertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian wertha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "werthan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon werthan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "werthan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch werthan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "werdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werdan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 (wairþan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wértti, from *wert- (“to turn”). Cognate with Old English weorþan, wurþan, Old Frisian wertha, Old Saxon werthan, Old Dutch werthan, Old High German werdan, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 (wairþan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varð",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orðinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orðinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "orðinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "varð",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "urðu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verða (singular past indicative varð, plural past indicative urðu, past participle orðinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varð",
        "2": "urðu",
        "3": "orðinn"
      },
      "expansion": "verða (singular past indicative varð, plural past indicative urðu, past participle orðinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verð",
        "1s": "verz",
        "2": "varð",
        "2s": "varz",
        "2t": "var",
        "3": "urð",
        "3i": "yrð",
        "4": "orð",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verðum",
        "impr_2pl": "verðið",
        "impr_2sg": "verð",
        "infinitive": "verða",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "verðizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "verzk",
        "mp_infinitive": "verðask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "urðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "urðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "urðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "varzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "urðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "varzk",
        "mp_past_part": "orðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "yrðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "yrðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "yrðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "yrðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "yrðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "yrðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "verðumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "verðizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "verzk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "verðask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "verzk",
        "mp_pres_part": "verðandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "verðimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "verðumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "verðizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "verðisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "verðisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "verðisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varð",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vart",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varð",
        "past_part": "orðinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verðum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verð",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verðr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verða",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verðr",
        "pres_part": "verðandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verðim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verða",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verðir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verði",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verði",
        "title1": "Conjugation of verða — active (strong􂀽 class 3)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of verða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verðum",
        "impr_2pl": "verðið",
        "impr_2sg": "verð",
        "infinitive": "verða",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varð",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vart",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varð",
        "past_part": "orðinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verðum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verð",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verðr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verða",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verðr",
        "pres_part": "verðandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verðim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verða",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verðir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verði",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verði",
        "title": "Conjugation of verða — active (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verða",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orðinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verð",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varð",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vart",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varð",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verða",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verða",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verði",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verði",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verð",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "verðizk",
        "impr_2sg": "verzk",
        "infinitive": "verðask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "urðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varzk",
        "past_part": "orðizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verðumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verðizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verzk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verðask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verzk",
        "pres_part": "verðandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verðimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verðumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verðizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verðisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verðisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verðisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of verða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orðizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verzk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verzk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varzk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verzk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "id": "en-verða-non-verb-rV000xq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verða"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "verða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: verða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: verða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "verða"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: verða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: verða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "vart"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: vart",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "past tense of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nb\">bli</i>",
            "2": "1938-2005"
          },
          "expansion": "(past tense of bli, 1938-2005)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: vart (past tense of bli, 1938-2005)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "verta",
            "3": "verte"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verta, verte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verta, verte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "werda"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: werda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: werda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "værþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: værþa, varþa\nSwedish: varda",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: værþa, varþa\nSwedish: varda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "warthæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: warthæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: warthæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "vorde"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: vorde",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: vorde (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "vorde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: vorde",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: vorde (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "warþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: warþa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: warþa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wértti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wértti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weorþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weorþan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "wertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian wertha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "werthan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon werthan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "werthan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch werthan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "werdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werdan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 (wairþan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wértti, from *wert- (“to turn”). Cognate with Old English weorþan, wurþan, Old Frisian wertha, Old Saxon werthan, Old Dutch werthan, Old High German werdan, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 (wairþan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varð",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orðinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orðinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "orðinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "varð",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "urðu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verða (singular past indicative varð, plural past indicative urðu, past participle orðinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varð",
        "2": "urðu",
        "3": "orðinn"
      },
      "expansion": "verða (singular past indicative varð, plural past indicative urðu, past participle orðinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verð",
        "1s": "verz",
        "2": "varð",
        "2s": "varz",
        "2t": "var",
        "3": "urð",
        "3i": "yrð",
        "4": "orð",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verðum",
        "impr_2pl": "verðið",
        "impr_2sg": "verð",
        "infinitive": "verða",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "verðizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "verzk",
        "mp_infinitive": "verðask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "urðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "urðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "urðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "varzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "urðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "varzk",
        "mp_past_part": "orðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "yrðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "yrðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "yrðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "yrðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "yrðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "yrðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "verðumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "verðizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "verzk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "verðask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "verzk",
        "mp_pres_part": "verðandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "verðimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "verðumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "verðizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "verðisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "verðisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "verðisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varð",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vart",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varð",
        "past_part": "orðinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verðum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verð",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verðr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verða",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verðr",
        "pres_part": "verðandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verðim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verða",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verðir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verði",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verði",
        "title1": "Conjugation of verða — active (strong􂀽 class 3)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of verða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verðum",
        "impr_2pl": "verðið",
        "impr_2sg": "verð",
        "infinitive": "verða",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varð",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "vart",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varð",
        "past_part": "orðinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verðum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verð",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verðr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verða",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verðr",
        "pres_part": "verðandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verðim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verða",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verðið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verðir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verði",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verði",
        "title": "Conjugation of verða — active (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verða",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orðinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verð",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varð",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vart",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varð",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verða",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verða",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verði",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verði",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verð",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "verðizk",
        "impr_2sg": "verzk",
        "infinitive": "verðask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "urðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varzk",
        "past_part": "orðizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verðumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verðumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verðizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verzk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verðask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verzk",
        "pres_part": "verðandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verðimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verðumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verðizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verðisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verðisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verðisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of verða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orðizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verzk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verzk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varzk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verzk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verðizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verða"
}

Download raw JSONL data for verða meaning in Old Norse (18.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.