See sveinn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sveinn meaning in Old Norse (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sveinn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: sveinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: sveinn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "sveinur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: sveinur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: sveinur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "svein",
"3": ";",
"4": "sveidn<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: svein; (dialectal) sveidn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: svein; (dialectal) sveidn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "svein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: svein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: svein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sven",
"3": "svæn",
"alt": "svēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: svēn, svæn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: svēn, svæn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sven"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "swen"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: swen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: swen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svend"
},
"expansion": "Danish: svend",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: svend"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "svenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: svenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: svenn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweġen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: sweġen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: sweġen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swayn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swayn, sweine, sweyn, sueyn, swain, sweyn, swein, swaine, sweyne, swane\nEnglish: swain\nScots: swaine, swane",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swayn, sweine, sweyn, sueyn, swain, sweyn, swein, swaine, sweyne, swane\nEnglish: swain\nScots: swaine, swane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swainaz",
"4": "",
"5": "relative, young man, servant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swainaz (“relative, young man, servant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "oneself; separate; apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“oneself; separate; apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swān"
},
"expansion": "Old English swān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swain"
},
"expansion": "English swain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German swein",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swainaz (“relative, young man, servant”), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“oneself; separate; apart”), properly one's own.\nOther reflexes of PG *swainaz include Old English swān (modern English swain), Old High German swein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sveins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-blank-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sveinn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sveins",
"3": "sveinar"
},
"expansion": "sveinn m (genitive sveins, plural sveinar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apd": "sveinana",
"api": "sveina",
"asd": "sveininn",
"asi": "svein",
"dpd": "sveinunum",
"dpi": "sveinum",
"dsd": "sveininum",
"dsi": "sveini",
"gpd": "sveinanna",
"gpi": "sveina",
"gsd": "sveinsins",
"gsi": "sveins",
"npd": "sveinarnir",
"npi": "sveinar",
"nsd": "sveinninn",
"nsi": "sveinn",
"title": "sveinn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svein",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveininn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveina",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveini",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveininum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveins",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveina",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boy, lad"
],
"id": "en-sveinn-non-noun-5GNh4AeY",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"servant, lackey"
],
"id": "en-sveinn-non-noun-pvvHLHqf",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sveinn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sveinn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: sveinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: sveinn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "sveinur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: sveinur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: sveinur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "svein",
"3": ";",
"4": "sveidn<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: svein; (dialectal) sveidn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: svein; (dialectal) sveidn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "svein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: svein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: svein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sven",
"3": "svæn",
"alt": "svēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: svēn, svæn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: svēn, svæn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sven"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "swen"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: swen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: swen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svend"
},
"expansion": "Danish: svend",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: svend"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "svenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: svenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: svenn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweġen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: sweġen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: sweġen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swayn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swayn, sweine, sweyn, sueyn, swain, sweyn, swein, swaine, sweyne, swane\nEnglish: swain\nScots: swaine, swane",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swayn, sweine, sweyn, sueyn, swain, sweyn, swein, swaine, sweyne, swane\nEnglish: swain\nScots: swaine, swane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swainaz",
"4": "",
"5": "relative, young man, servant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swainaz (“relative, young man, servant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "oneself; separate; apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“oneself; separate; apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swān"
},
"expansion": "Old English swān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swain"
},
"expansion": "English swain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German swein",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swainaz (“relative, young man, servant”), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“oneself; separate; apart”), properly one's own.\nOther reflexes of PG *swainaz include Old English swān (modern English swain), Old High German swein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sveins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-blank-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sveina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sveinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sveinn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sveins",
"3": "sveinar"
},
"expansion": "sveinn m (genitive sveins, plural sveinar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apd": "sveinana",
"api": "sveina",
"asd": "sveininn",
"asi": "svein",
"dpd": "sveinunum",
"dpi": "sveinum",
"dsd": "sveininum",
"dsi": "sveini",
"gpd": "sveinanna",
"gpi": "sveina",
"gsd": "sveinsins",
"gsi": "sveins",
"npd": "sveinarnir",
"npi": "sveinar",
"nsd": "sveinninn",
"nsi": "sveinn",
"title": "sveinn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svein",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveininn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveina",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveini",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveininum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveins",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveina",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sveinanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boy, lad"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"servant, lackey"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sveinn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.