See stynja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stunyan"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stin"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stunyan"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stin"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "stynje"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stöna"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stönja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "stynia"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stöna"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stönja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "stönia"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønna"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "stønne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønna"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "stønje"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "styniæ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "to groan",
"word": "stin"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*stinnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stunjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stunjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stunjaną, related to *stenaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stundi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stundu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stundr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stynja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stundr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stuniðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "styn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stynja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stundir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stynir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "styndir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stundi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stynjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stundum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stynim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "styndim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stunduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stynið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "styndið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stundu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stynjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stynið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "stundr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "stundi",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "stundu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "stynja (singular past indicative stundi, plural past indicative stundu, past participle stundr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundi",
"2": "stundu",
"3": "stundr"
},
"expansion": "stynja (singular past indicative stundi, plural past indicative stundu, past participle stundr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "styn",
"2": "stund",
"3": "stynd",
"pp": "stuni",
"voice": "active"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "stynjum",
"impr_2pl": "stynið",
"impr_2sg": "styn",
"infinitive": "stynja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "stynjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "stynizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "stynsk",
"mp_infinitive": "stynjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "stundumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "stundumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "stunduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "stundisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "stundusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "stundisk",
"mp_past_part": "stynzk, stunizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "styndimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "styndumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "styndizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "styndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "styndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "styndisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "stynjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "stynjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "stynizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "stynsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "stynjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "stynsk",
"mp_pres_part": "stynjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "stynimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "stynjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "stynizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "stynisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "stynisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "stynisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "stundum",
"past_ind_1sg": "stunda",
"past_ind_2pl": "stunduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "stundir",
"past_ind_3pl": "stundu",
"past_ind_3sg": "stundi",
"past_part": "stundr, stuniðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "styndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "stynda",
"past_sub_2pl": "styndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "styndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "styndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "styndi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "stynjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "styn",
"pres_ind_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "stynr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "stynja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "stynr",
"pres_part": "stynjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "stynim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "stynja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "stynir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "styni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "styni",
"title1": "Conjugation of stynja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of stynja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-active"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "stynjum",
"impr_2pl": "stynið",
"impr_2sg": "styn",
"infinitive": "stynja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "stundum",
"past_ind_1sg": "stunda",
"past_ind_2pl": "stunduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "stundir",
"past_ind_3pl": "stundu",
"past_ind_3sg": "stundi",
"past_part": "stundr, stuniðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "styndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "stynda",
"past_sub_2pl": "styndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "styndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "styndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "styndi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "stynjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "styn",
"pres_ind_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "stynr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "stynja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "stynr",
"pres_part": "stynjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "stynim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "stynja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "stynir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "styni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "styni",
"title": "Conjugation of stynja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundr, stuniðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styn",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stunda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styni",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stunduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styni",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styn",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "dwarfs groan before gates of stone",
"text": "dvergar stynja · fyr steindurum",
"translation": "dwarfs groan before gates of stone",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh, groan"
],
"id": "en-stynja-non-verb-SacFQjXj",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stynja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stunyan"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stin"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stunyan"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stin"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "stynje"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stöna"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stönja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "stynia"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stöna"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "stönja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "stönia"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønna"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "stønne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønna"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "stønne"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "stønje"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "styniæ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "to groan",
"word": "stin"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*stinnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stunjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stunjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stunjaną, related to *stenaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stundi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stundu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stundr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stynja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stundr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stuniðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "styn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stynja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stundir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stynir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "styndir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stundi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stynjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stundum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stynim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "styndim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stunduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stynið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "styndið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stynja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stundu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "styn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stynjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stynið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "stundr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "stundi",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "stundu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "stynja (singular past indicative stundi, plural past indicative stundu, past participle stundr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundi",
"2": "stundu",
"3": "stundr"
},
"expansion": "stynja (singular past indicative stundi, plural past indicative stundu, past participle stundr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "styn",
"2": "stund",
"3": "stynd",
"pp": "stuni",
"voice": "active"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "stynjum",
"impr_2pl": "stynið",
"impr_2sg": "styn",
"infinitive": "stynja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "stynjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "stynizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "stynsk",
"mp_infinitive": "stynjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "stundumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "stundumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "stunduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "stundisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "stundusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "stundisk",
"mp_past_part": "stynzk, stunizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "styndimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "styndumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "styndizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "styndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "styndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "styndisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "stynjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "stynjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "stynizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "stynsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "stynjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "stynsk",
"mp_pres_part": "stynjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "stynimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "stynjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "stynizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "stynisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "stynisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "stynisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "stundum",
"past_ind_1sg": "stunda",
"past_ind_2pl": "stunduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "stundir",
"past_ind_3pl": "stundu",
"past_ind_3sg": "stundi",
"past_part": "stundr, stuniðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "styndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "stynda",
"past_sub_2pl": "styndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "styndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "styndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "styndi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "stynjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "styn",
"pres_ind_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "stynr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "stynja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "stynr",
"pres_part": "stynjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "stynim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "stynja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "stynir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "styni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "styni",
"title1": "Conjugation of stynja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of stynja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-active"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "stynjum",
"impr_2pl": "stynið",
"impr_2sg": "styn",
"infinitive": "stynja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "stundum",
"past_ind_1sg": "stunda",
"past_ind_2pl": "stunduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "stundir",
"past_ind_3pl": "stundu",
"past_ind_3sg": "stundi",
"past_part": "stundr, stuniðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "styndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "stynda",
"past_sub_2pl": "styndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "styndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "styndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "styndi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "stynjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "styn",
"pres_ind_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "stynr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "stynja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "stynr",
"pres_part": "stynjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "stynim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "stynja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "stynið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "stynir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "styni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "styni",
"title": "Conjugation of stynja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundr, stuniðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styn",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stunda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styni",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stunduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stundu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styni",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styndi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "styn",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stynið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms with quotations",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "dwarfs groan before gates of stone",
"text": "dvergar stynja · fyr steindurum",
"translation": "dwarfs groan before gates of stone",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh, groan"
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stynja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stynja meaning in Old Norse (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.