"sem" meaning in Old Norse

See sem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*sem-}}, {{der|non|gem-pro|*samaz||same, alike}} Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”) Head templates: {{head|non|conjunction}} sem
  1. as, the same, like Synonyms: som, sum (english: late Old Norse)
    Sense id: en-sem-non-conj-smqV3ILx Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 35 42 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|non|verb form}} sem
  1. inflection of semja: Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: semja
    Sense id: en-sem-non-verb-kvFt4Vep Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 35 42 22
  2. inflection of semja: Tags: active, form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: semja
    Sense id: en-sem-non-verb-66~Yz9AH Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 35 42 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for sem meaning in Old Norse (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "sem"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: sem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: sem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "sum"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: sum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from East Nordic"
          },
          "expansion": "(from East Nordic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: sum (from East Nordic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "sem<q:dialectal>",
            "3": "se"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: (dialectal) sem, se",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: (dialectal) sem, se"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "sum",
            "3": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: sum, som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: sum, som"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: som"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-mno",
            "2": "sum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Norwegian: sum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Norwegian: sum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "som",
            "3": "sum",
            "4": ";",
            "5": "søm<q:dialectal>",
            "6": "so"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: som, sum; (dialectal) søm, so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: som, sum; (dialectal) søm, so"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: som"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: som"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*samaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "same, alike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "sem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, the same, like"
      ],
      "id": "en-sem-non-conj-smqV3ILx",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "som"
        },
        {
          "english": "late Old Norse",
          "word": "sum"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sem"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "semja"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n## first-person singular active present indicative\n## second-person singular active imperative",
        "first-person singular active present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sem-non-verb-kvFt4Vep",
      "links": [
        [
          "semja",
          "semja#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "semja"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n## first-person singular active present indicative\n## second-person singular active imperative",
        "second-person singular active imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sem-non-verb-66~Yz9AH",
      "links": [
        [
          "semja",
          "semja#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sem"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse conjunctions",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
    "Old Norse verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "sem"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: sem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: sem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "sum"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: sum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from East Nordic"
          },
          "expansion": "(from East Nordic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: sum (from East Nordic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "sem<q:dialectal>",
            "3": "se"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: (dialectal) sem, se",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: (dialectal) sem, se"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "sum",
            "3": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: sum, som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: sum, som"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: som"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-mno",
            "2": "sum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Norwegian: sum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Norwegian: sum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "som",
            "3": "sum",
            "4": ";",
            "5": "søm<q:dialectal>",
            "6": "so"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: som, sum; (dialectal) søm, so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: som, sum; (dialectal) søm, so"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: som"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "som"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: som",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: som"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*samaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "same, alike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "sem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as, the same, like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "som"
    },
    {
      "english": "late Old Norse",
      "word": "sum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "semja"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n## first-person singular active present indicative\n## second-person singular active imperative",
        "first-person singular active present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semja",
          "semja#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "semja"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n## first-person singular active present indicative\n## second-person singular active imperative",
        "second-person singular active imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semja",
          "semja#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of semja:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sem"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.