"runi" meaning in Old Norse

See runi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *runa (“to be in heat”), sometimes compared to Proto-Germanic *wurzô (“grouse”). Etymology templates: {{cog|gem-pro|*wurzô|t=grouse}} Proto-Germanic *wurzô (“grouse”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} runi m, {{non-noun|m|runa}} runi m (genitive runa) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-an|run|run}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=runana|api=runa|asd=runann|asi=runa|dpd=rununum|dpi=runum|dsd=runanum|dsi=runa|g=masculine|gpd=runanna|gpi=runa|gsd=runans|gsi=runa|notes=|npd=runarnir|npi=runar|nsd=runinn|nsi=runi|stem=weak an-stem|title=runi}}, {{non-decl-cell|runi|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|runinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|runar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|runarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|runa|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|runann|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|runa|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|runana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|runa|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|runanum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|runum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rununum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|runa|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|runans|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|runa|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|runanna|gpd}} Forms: runa [genitive], weak [table-tags], runi [indefinite, nominative, singular], runinn [definite, nominative, singular], runar [indefinite, nominative, plural], runarnir [definite, nominative, plural], runa [accusative, indefinite, singular], runann [accusative, definite, singular], runa [accusative, indefinite, plural], runana [accusative, definite, plural], runa [dative, indefinite, singular], runanum [dative, definite, singular], runum [dative, indefinite, plural], rununum [dative, definite, plural], runa [genitive, indefinite, singular], runans [definite, genitive, singular], runa [genitive, indefinite, plural], runanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. male pig Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Pigs
    Sense id: en-runi-non-noun--HKKuwwf Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup

Download JSON data for runi meaning in Old Norse (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wurzô",
        "t": "grouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurzô (“grouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *runa (“to be in heat”), sometimes compared to Proto-Germanic *wurzô (“grouse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "runi m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "runa"
      },
      "expansion": "runi m (genitive runa)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "run",
        "2": "run"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "runana",
        "api": "runa",
        "asd": "runann",
        "asi": "runa",
        "dpd": "rununum",
        "dpi": "runum",
        "dsd": "runanum",
        "dsi": "runa",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "runanna",
        "gpi": "runa",
        "gsd": "runans",
        "gsi": "runa",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "runarnir",
        "npi": "runar",
        "nsd": "runinn",
        "nsi": "runi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "runi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runi",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runann",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runanum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rununum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runans",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "non:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male pig"
      ],
      "id": "en-runi-non-noun--HKKuwwf",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wurzô",
        "t": "grouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurzô (“grouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *runa (“to be in heat”), sometimes compared to Proto-Germanic *wurzô (“grouse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "runi m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "runa"
      },
      "expansion": "runi m (genitive runa)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "run",
        "2": "run"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "runana",
        "api": "runa",
        "asd": "runann",
        "asi": "runa",
        "dpd": "rununum",
        "dpi": "runum",
        "dsd": "runanum",
        "dsi": "runa",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "runanna",
        "gpi": "runa",
        "gsd": "runans",
        "gsi": "runa",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "runarnir",
        "npi": "runar",
        "nsd": "runinn",
        "nsi": "runi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "runi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runi",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runann",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runanum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rununum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runans",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "runanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "non:Pigs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male pig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.