rǫk in Old Norse

IPA: /ˈrɒk/ (note: 12th century Icelandic) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *rakō (“unravelling, tale”). Cognate with Old English racu, Old Saxon raka, Old High German rahha, racha. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*rakō#Etymology_2||unravelling, tale}} Proto-Germanic *rakō (“unravelling, tale”), {{cog|ang|racu}} Old English racu, {{cog|osx|raka}} Old Saxon raka, {{cog|goh|rahha}} Old High German rahha Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=n-p|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} rǫk n pl, {{non-noun|n-p}} rǫk n pl Inflection templates: {{non-decl-n-a|rǫk|rǫk|rak|rǫk|form=plur}}, {{non-decl-blank-plur|apd=rǫkin|api=rǫk|asd=rǫkit|asi=rǫk|dpd=rǫkunum|dpi=rǫkum|dsd=rakinu|dsi=raki|g=neuter|gpd=rakanna|gpi=raka|gsd=rǫksins|gsi=rǫks|notes=|npd=rǫkin|npi=rǫk|nsd=rǫkit|nsi=rǫk|stem=strong a-stem|title=rǫk}}, {{non-decl-cell|rǫk|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rǫkin|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|rǫk|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|rǫkin|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|rǫkum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rǫkunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|raka|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rakanna|gpd}} Forms: strong [table-tags], rǫk [indefinite, nominative, plural], rǫkin [definite, nominative, plural], rǫk [accusative, indefinite, plural], rǫkin [accusative, definite, plural], rǫkum [dative, indefinite, plural], rǫkunum [dative, definite, plural], raka [genitive, indefinite, plural], rakanna [definite, genitive, plural]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ragnarǫk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rǫkstóll"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "rök"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: rök",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "n",
          "name": "g"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: rök n"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rakō#Etymology_2",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unravelling, tale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rakō (“unravelling, tale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "racu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English racu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "raka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon raka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rahha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rahha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rakō (“unravelling, tale”). Cognate with Old English racu, Old Saxon raka, Old High German rahha, racha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rǫk n pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rǫk n pl",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫk",
        "2": "rǫk",
        "3": "rak",
        "4": "rǫk",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "rǫkin",
        "api": "rǫk",
        "asd": "rǫkit",
        "asi": "rǫk",
        "dpd": "rǫkunum",
        "dpi": "rǫkum",
        "dsd": "rakinu",
        "dsi": "raki",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "rakanna",
        "gpi": "raka",
        "gsd": "rǫksins",
        "gsi": "rǫks",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "rǫkin",
        "npi": "rǫk",
        "nsd": "rǫkit",
        "nsi": "rǫk",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "rǫk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫk",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫk",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raka",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rakanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "argument, reasoning"
      ],
      "id": "en-rǫk-non-noun-PFtm-rs7",
      "links": [
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "reasoning",
          "reasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "track, course"
      ],
      "id": "en-rǫk-non-noun-zYRrqOYi",
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate, destiny, judgement"
      ],
      "id": "en-rǫk-non-noun-yXtK~mzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɒk/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "røk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rǫk"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse neuter nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ragnarǫk"
    },
    {
      "word": "rǫkstóll"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "rök"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: rök",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "n",
          "name": "g"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: rök n"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rakō#Etymology_2",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unravelling, tale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rakō (“unravelling, tale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "racu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English racu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "raka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon raka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rahha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rahha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rakō (“unravelling, tale”). Cognate with Old English racu, Old Saxon raka, Old High German rahha, racha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǫkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rǫk n pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rǫk n pl",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫk",
        "2": "rǫk",
        "3": "rak",
        "4": "rǫk",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "rǫkin",
        "api": "rǫk",
        "asd": "rǫkit",
        "asi": "rǫk",
        "dpd": "rǫkunum",
        "dpi": "rǫkum",
        "dsd": "rakinu",
        "dsi": "raki",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "rakanna",
        "gpi": "raka",
        "gsd": "rǫksins",
        "gsi": "rǫks",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "rǫkin",
        "npi": "rǫk",
        "nsd": "rǫkit",
        "nsi": "rǫk",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "rǫk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫk",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫk",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǫkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raka",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rakanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "argument, reasoning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "reasoning",
          "reasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "track, course"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fate, destiny, judgement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɒk/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "røk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rǫk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rǫk" meaning in Old Norse

Noun