"ostr" meaning in Old Norse

See ostr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *justaz. Akin to Latin ius, Proto-Slavic *juxa. Compare Finnish juusto. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*justaz}} Proto-Germanic *justaz, {{m|la|ius}} ius, {{m|sla-pro|*juxa}} *juxa, {{cog|fi|juusto}} Finnish juusto Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} ostr m, {{non-noun|m|osts|ostar}} ostr m (genitive osts, plural ostar) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-a|ost}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=ostana|api=osta|asd=ostinn|asi=ost|dpd=ostunum|dpi=ostum|dsd=ostinum|dsi=osti|g=masculine|gpd=ostanna|gpi=osta|gsd=ostsins|gsi=osts|notes=|npd=ostarnir|npi=ostar|nsd=ostrinn|nsi=ostr|stem=strong a-stem|title=ostr}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ost|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostinn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|osta|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|osti|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostinum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|osts|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostsins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|osta|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ostanna|gpd}} Forms: osts [genitive], ostar [plural], strong [table-tags], ostr [indefinite, nominative, singular], ostrinn [definite, nominative, singular], ostar [indefinite, nominative, plural], ostarnir [definite, nominative, plural], ost [accusative, indefinite, singular], ostinn [accusative, definite, singular], osta [accusative, indefinite, plural], ostana [accusative, definite, plural], osti [dative, indefinite, singular], ostinum [dative, definite, singular], ostum [dative, indefinite, plural], ostunum [dative, definite, plural], osts [genitive, indefinite, singular], ostsins [definite, genitive, singular], osta [genitive, indefinite, plural], ostanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. cheese Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ostr-non-noun-hzrJ~-pN Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ostr meaning in Old Norse (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "ostur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: ostur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: ostur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ostur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ostur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ostur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ost",
            "3": "ost’e<q:dialectal>",
            "4": "øst",
            "5": "ust"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ost, (dialectal) ost’e, øst, ust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ost, (dialectal) ost’e, øst, ust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ost"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ost"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ost"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "ustr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: ustr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: ustr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Aast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ North Frisian: Aast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ North Frisian: Aast (Sylt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*justaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *justaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ius"
      },
      "expansion": "ius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*juxa"
      },
      "expansion": "*juxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "juusto"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish juusto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *justaz. Akin to Latin ius, Proto-Slavic *juxa. Compare Finnish juusto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "osts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ostr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "osts",
        "3": "ostar"
      },
      "expansion": "ostr m (genitive osts, plural ostar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ost"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "ostana",
        "api": "osta",
        "asd": "ostinn",
        "asi": "ost",
        "dpd": "ostunum",
        "dpi": "ostum",
        "dsd": "ostinum",
        "dsi": "osti",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "ostanna",
        "gpi": "osta",
        "gsd": "ostsins",
        "gsi": "osts",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "ostarnir",
        "npi": "ostar",
        "nsd": "ostrinn",
        "nsi": "ostr",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "ostr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ost",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osta",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osti",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osts",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osta",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheese"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostr-non-noun-hzrJ~-pN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostr"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "ostur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: ostur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: ostur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ostur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ostur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ostur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ost",
            "3": "ost’e<q:dialectal>",
            "4": "øst",
            "5": "ust"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ost, (dialectal) ost’e, øst, ust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ost, (dialectal) ost’e, øst, ust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ost"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ost"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ost"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "ustr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: ustr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: ustr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Aast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ North Frisian: Aast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ North Frisian: Aast (Sylt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*justaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *justaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ius"
      },
      "expansion": "ius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*juxa"
      },
      "expansion": "*juxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "juusto"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish juusto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *justaz. Akin to Latin ius, Proto-Slavic *juxa. Compare Finnish juusto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "osts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ostr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "osts",
        "3": "ostar"
      },
      "expansion": "ostr m (genitive osts, plural ostar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ost"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "ostana",
        "api": "osta",
        "asd": "ostinn",
        "asi": "ost",
        "dpd": "ostunum",
        "dpi": "ostum",
        "dsd": "ostinum",
        "dsi": "osti",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "ostanna",
        "gpi": "osta",
        "gsd": "ostsins",
        "gsi": "osts",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "ostarnir",
        "npi": "ostar",
        "nsd": "ostrinn",
        "nsi": "ostr",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "ostr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ost",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osta",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osti",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osts",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osta",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ostanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.