"nið" meaning in Old Norse

See nið in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Of obscure origin. Possibly related to niðr (“down”); one hypothesis derives it from Proto-Germanic *nidwō. Etymology templates: {{unk|non|title=obscure}} obscure, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*nidwō}} Proto-Germanic *nidwō Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} nið f, {{non-noun|f|niðar|niðar}} nið f (genitive niðar, plural niðar) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-o|nið|nið}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=niðarnar|api=niðar|asd=niðina|asi=nið|dpd=niðunum|dpi=niðum|dsd=niðinni|dsi=nið|g=feminine|gpd=niðanna|gpi=niða|gsd=niðarinnar|gsi=niðar|notes=|npd=niðarnar|npi=niðar|nsd=niðin|nsi=nið|stem=strong ō-stem|title=nið}}, {{non-decl-cell|nið|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðarnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|nið|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðar|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðarnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|nið|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðinni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðarinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|niða|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|niðanna|gpd}} Forms: niðar [genitive], niðar [plural], strong [table-tags], nið [indefinite, nominative, singular], niðin [definite, nominative, singular], niðar [indefinite, nominative, plural], niðarnar [definite, nominative, plural], nið [accusative, indefinite, singular], niðina [accusative, definite, singular], niðar [accusative, indefinite, plural], niðarnar [accusative, definite, plural], nið [dative, indefinite, singular], niðinni [dative, definite, singular], niðum [dative, indefinite, plural], niðunum [dative, definite, plural], niðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], niðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], niða [genitive, indefinite, plural], niðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. new moon, waning moon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-nið-non-noun-jQntf947 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 66 2
  2. time before the new moon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-nið-non-noun-xSdyObEo

Download JSON data for nið meaning in Old Norse (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "nið"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: nið",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: nið"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "title": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "obscure",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nidwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nidwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of obscure origin. Possibly related to niðr (“down”); one hypothesis derives it from Proto-Germanic *nidwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nið f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "niðar",
        "3": "niðar"
      },
      "expansion": "nið f (genitive niðar, plural niðar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "nið"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "niðarnar",
        "api": "niðar",
        "asd": "niðina",
        "asi": "nið",
        "dpd": "niðunum",
        "dpi": "niðum",
        "dsd": "niðinni",
        "dsi": "nið",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "niðanna",
        "gpi": "niða",
        "gsd": "niðarinnar",
        "gsi": "niðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "niðarnar",
        "npi": "niðar",
        "nsd": "niðin",
        "nsi": "nið",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem",
        "title": "nið"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðarnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðar",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðarnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 66 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new moon, waning moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-nið-non-noun-jQntf947",
      "links": [
        [
          "new moon",
          "new moon"
        ],
        [
          "waning",
          "waning"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time before the new moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-nið-non-noun-xSdyObEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nið"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Norse ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "nið"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: nið",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: nið"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "title": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "obscure",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nidwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nidwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of obscure origin. Possibly related to niðr (“down”); one hypothesis derives it from Proto-Germanic *nidwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nið f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "niðar",
        "3": "niðar"
      },
      "expansion": "nið f (genitive niðar, plural niðar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "nið"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "niðarnar",
        "api": "niðar",
        "asd": "niðina",
        "asi": "nið",
        "dpd": "niðunum",
        "dpi": "niðum",
        "dsd": "niðinni",
        "dsi": "nið",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "niðanna",
        "gpi": "niða",
        "gsd": "niðarinnar",
        "gsi": "niðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "niðarnar",
        "npi": "niðar",
        "nsd": "niðin",
        "nsi": "nið",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem",
        "title": "nið"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðarnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðar",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðarnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nið",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "new moon, waning moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new moon",
          "new moon"
        ],
        [
          "waning",
          "waning"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time before the new moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nið"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.