See lifa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lifa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lifa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lifa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "liva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: liva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: liva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "leva",
"3": "liva"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leva, liva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pre-1917 spelling"
},
"expansion": "(pre-1917 spelling)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leva, liva (pre-1917 spelling)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "liva",
"3": "leffua"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: liva, leffua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: liva, leffua"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "leva",
"3": "lefva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: leva, lefva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pre-1906 spelling"
},
"expansion": "(pre-1906 spelling)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: leva, lefva (pre-1906 spelling)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "leve"
},
"expansion": "Danish: leve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: leve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "leve"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: leve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: leve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną",
"t": "to live, to be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live, to be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-",
"t": "to leave, cling, linger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to leave, cling, linger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "libban"
},
"expansion": "Old English libban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "leva"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian leva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "libbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon libbian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "libben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch libben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live, to be alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with Old English libban, Old Frisian leva, Old Saxon libbian, Old Dutch libben, Old High German lebēn, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lifði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifaðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lifa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lifandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifaðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lifi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lifask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lifandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifazk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lifumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "lifaðr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "lifði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lifðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lifa (singular past indicative lifði, plural past indicative lifðu, past participle lifaðr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "lifðu",
"3": "lifaðr"
},
"expansion": "lifa (singular past indicative lifði, plural past indicative lifðu, past participle lifaðr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lif",
"2": "lifð",
"3": "lifð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak3"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lifum",
"impr_2pl": "lifið",
"impr_2sg": "lif",
"infinitive": "lifa",
"past_ind_1pl": "lifðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "lifða",
"past_ind_2pl": "lifðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "lifðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "lifðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "lifði",
"past_part": "lifaðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "lifðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lifða",
"past_sub_2pl": "lifðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lifðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lifði",
"past_sub_3sg": "lifði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lifum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lifi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lifið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lifir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lifa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lifir",
"pres_part": "lifandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lifim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lifa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lifið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lifir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lifi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lifi",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">lifa</i> — active (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifaðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lif",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lifumsk",
"impr_2pl": "lifizk",
"impr_2sg": "lifsk",
"infinitive": "lifask",
"past_ind_1pl": "lifðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lifðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lifðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lifðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "lifðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lifðisk",
"past_part": "lifazk",
"past_sub_1pl": "lifðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "lifðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "lifðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "lifðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "lifðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "lifðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lifumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lifumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lifizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lifisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lifask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lifisk",
"pres_part": "lifandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lifimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lifumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lifizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lifisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lifisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lifisk",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">lifa</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifazk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"id": "en-lifa-non-verb-ipZlC7B7",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be alive"
],
"id": "en-lifa-non-verb-ThUTcDnU",
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lifa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 3 weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lifa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lifa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lifa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "liva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: liva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: liva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "leva",
"3": "liva"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leva, liva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pre-1917 spelling"
},
"expansion": "(pre-1917 spelling)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leva, liva (pre-1917 spelling)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "liva",
"3": "leffua"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: liva, leffua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: liva, leffua"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "leva",
"3": "lefva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: leva, lefva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pre-1906 spelling"
},
"expansion": "(pre-1906 spelling)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: leva, lefva (pre-1906 spelling)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "leve"
},
"expansion": "Danish: leve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: leve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "leve"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: leve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: leve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną",
"t": "to live, to be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live, to be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-",
"t": "to leave, cling, linger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to leave, cling, linger”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "libban"
},
"expansion": "Old English libban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "leva"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian leva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "libbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon libbian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "libben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch libben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live, to be alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with Old English libban, Old Frisian leva, Old Saxon libbian, Old Dutch libben, Old High German lebēn, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lifði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifaðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lifa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lifandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifaðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lifi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lifask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lifandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifazk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lifumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lifisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lifsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "lifaðr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "lifði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lifðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lifa (singular past indicative lifði, plural past indicative lifðu, past participle lifaðr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "lifðu",
"3": "lifaðr"
},
"expansion": "lifa (singular past indicative lifði, plural past indicative lifðu, past participle lifaðr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lif",
"2": "lifð",
"3": "lifð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak3"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lifum",
"impr_2pl": "lifið",
"impr_2sg": "lif",
"infinitive": "lifa",
"past_ind_1pl": "lifðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "lifða",
"past_ind_2pl": "lifðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "lifðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "lifðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "lifði",
"past_part": "lifaðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "lifðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lifða",
"past_sub_2pl": "lifðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lifðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lifði",
"past_sub_3sg": "lifði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lifum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lifi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lifið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lifir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lifa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lifir",
"pres_part": "lifandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lifim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lifa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lifið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lifir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lifi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lifi",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">lifa</i> — active (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifaðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lif",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lifumsk",
"impr_2pl": "lifizk",
"impr_2sg": "lifsk",
"infinitive": "lifask",
"past_ind_1pl": "lifðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lifðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lifðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lifðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "lifðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lifðisk",
"past_part": "lifazk",
"past_sub_1pl": "lifðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "lifðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "lifðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "lifðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "lifðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "lifðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lifumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lifumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lifizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lifisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lifask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lifisk",
"pres_part": "lifandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lifimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lifumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lifizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lifisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lifisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lifisk",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">lifa</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifazk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lifizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be alive"
],
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lifa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lifa meaning in Old Norse (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.