"lǫð" meaning in Old Norse

See lǫð in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu), from Proto-Germanic *laþō. Cognate with Old English *laþu (attested in compounds), root-related with German einladen (“invite”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|non|gmq-pro|ᛚᚨᚦᚢ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu), {{inh+|non|gmq-pro|ᛚᚨᚦᚢ}} Inherited from Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu), {{inh|non|gem-pro|*laþō}} Proto-Germanic *laþō, {{cog|ang|*laþu}} Old English *laþu, {{q|attested in compounds}} (attested in compounds), {{cog|de|einladen||invite}} German einladen (“invite”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} lǫð f, {{non-noun|f|laðar}} lǫð f (genitive laðar) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-o2|lað|lǫð}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=laðarnar, laðirnar|api=laðar, laðir|asd=lǫðina|asi=lǫð|dpd=lǫðunum|dpi=lǫðum|dsd=lǫðinni|dsi=lǫð|g=feminine|gpd=laðanna|gpi=laða|gsd=laðarinnar|gsi=laðar|notes=|npd=laðarnar, laðirnar|npi=laðar, laðir|nsd=lǫðin|nsi=lǫð|stem=strong ō-stem, ar and ir-plurals|title=lǫð}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫð|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫðin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|laðar, laðir|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|laðarnar, laðirnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫð|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫðina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|laðar, laðir|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|laðarnar, laðirnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫð|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫðinni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫðum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|lǫðunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|laðar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|laðarinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|laða|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|laðanna|gpd}} Forms: laðar [genitive], strong [table-tags], lǫð [indefinite, nominative, singular], lǫðin [definite, nominative, singular], laðar [indefinite, nominative, plural], laðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], laðarnar [definite, nominative, plural], laðirnar [definite, nominative, plural], lǫð [accusative, indefinite, singular], lǫðina [accusative, definite, singular], laðar [accusative, indefinite, plural], laðir [accusative, indefinite, plural], laðarnar [accusative, definite, plural], laðirnar [accusative, definite, plural], lǫð [dative, indefinite, singular], lǫðinni [dative, definite, singular], lǫðum [dative, indefinite, plural], lǫðunum [dative, definite, plural], laðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], laðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], laða [genitive, indefinite, plural], laðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. hospitality, invitation Tags: feminine Derived forms: þjóðlǫð (english: excellent hospitality)
    Sense id: en-lǫð-non-noun-D3wjGQN9 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "löð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: löð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: löð"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛚᚨᚦᚢ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛚᚨᚦᚢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laþō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*laþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *laþu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "attested in compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "(attested in compounds)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "einladen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "invite"
      },
      "expansion": "German einladen (“invite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu), from Proto-Germanic *laþō. Cognate with Old English *laþu (attested in compounds), root-related with German einladen (“invite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lǫð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "laðar"
      },
      "expansion": "lǫð f (genitive laðar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lað",
        "2": "lǫð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "api": "laðar, laðir",
        "asd": "lǫðina",
        "asi": "lǫð",
        "dpd": "lǫðunum",
        "dpi": "lǫðum",
        "dsd": "lǫðinni",
        "dsi": "lǫð",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "laðanna",
        "gpi": "laða",
        "gsd": "laðarinnar",
        "gsi": "laðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "npi": "laðar, laðir",
        "nsd": "lǫðin",
        "nsi": "lǫð",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem, ar and ir-plurals",
        "title": "lǫð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðar, laðir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðar, laðir",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "excellent hospitality",
          "word": "þjóðlǫð"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospitality, invitation"
      ],
      "id": "en-lǫð-non-noun-D3wjGQN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospitality",
          "hospitality"
        ],
        [
          "invitation",
          "invitation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lǫð"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "excellent hospitality",
      "word": "þjóðlǫð"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "löð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: löð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: löð"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛚᚨᚦᚢ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛚᚨᚦᚢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laþō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*laþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *laþu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "attested in compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "(attested in compounds)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "einladen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "invite"
      },
      "expansion": "German einladen (“invite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚦᚢ (laþu), from Proto-Germanic *laþō. Cognate with Old English *laþu (attested in compounds), root-related with German einladen (“invite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǫðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lǫð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "laðar"
      },
      "expansion": "lǫð f (genitive laðar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lað",
        "2": "lǫð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "api": "laðar, laðir",
        "asd": "lǫðina",
        "asi": "lǫð",
        "dpd": "lǫðunum",
        "dpi": "lǫðum",
        "dsd": "lǫðinni",
        "dsi": "lǫð",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "laðanna",
        "gpi": "laða",
        "gsd": "laðarinnar",
        "gsi": "laðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "npi": "laðar, laðir",
        "nsd": "lǫðin",
        "nsi": "lǫð",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem, ar and ir-plurals",
        "title": "lǫð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðar, laðir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðar, laðir",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðarnar, laðirnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lǫðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
        "Old Norse ō-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospitality, invitation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospitality",
          "hospitality"
        ],
        [
          "invitation",
          "invitation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lǫð"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lǫð meaning in Old Norse (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.