See lúta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lúta meaning in Old Norse (16.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lúta"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lúta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lúta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "luta",
"3": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: luta, lute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: luta, lute"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: lute"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūtaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laut",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lotinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lúta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lútandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lotinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lýt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýtr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lauzt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýtr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lutum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lútið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lútir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lytir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lytim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lytið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lútask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lútandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lotizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lútumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lauzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lauzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lutumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lútizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lytumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lútisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lytisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lútisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lytisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lytimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lytizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lytisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "lotinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "laut",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lutu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lúta (singular past indicative laut, plural past indicative lutu, past participle lotinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "lutu",
"3": "lotinn"
},
"expansion": "lúta (singular past indicative laut, plural past indicative lutu, past participle lotinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lút",
"1i": "lýt",
"1is": "lýz",
"1s": "ljóz",
"2": "laut",
"2s": "lauz",
"2t": "lauz",
"3": "lut",
"3i": "lyt",
"4": "lot",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lútum",
"impr_2pl": "lútið",
"impr_2sg": "lút",
"infinitive": "lúta",
"mp_impr_1pl": "lútumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "lútizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "ljózk",
"mp_infinitive": "lútask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "lutumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "lutumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "lutuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "lauzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "lutusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "lauzk",
"mp_past_part": "lotizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "lytimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "lytumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "lytizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "lytisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "lytisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "lytisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "lútumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "lútumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "lútizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lýzk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "lútask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lýzk",
"mp_pres_part": "lútandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "lútimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "lútumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "lútizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "lútisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "lútisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "lútisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "lutum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laut",
"past_ind_2pl": "lutuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauzt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lutu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laut",
"past_part": "lotinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lytim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lyta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lytið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lytir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lyti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lyti",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lútum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýt",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýtr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lúta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýtr",
"pres_part": "lútandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lútim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lúta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lútir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lúti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lúti",
"title1": "Conjugation of lúta — active (strong class 2)",
"title2": "Conjugation of lúta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lútum",
"impr_2pl": "lútið",
"impr_2sg": "lút",
"infinitive": "lúta",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "lutum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laut",
"past_ind_2pl": "lutuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauzt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lutu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laut",
"past_part": "lotinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lytim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lyta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lytið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lytir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lyti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lyti",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lútum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýt",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýtr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lúta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýtr",
"pres_part": "lútandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lútim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lúta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lútir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lúti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lúti",
"title": "Conjugation of lúta — active (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúta",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lotinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýt",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýtr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauzt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýtr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúta",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúta",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyta",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúti",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyti",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúti",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyti",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lút",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lútumsk",
"impr_2pl": "lútizk",
"impr_2sg": "ljózk",
"infinitive": "lútask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "lutumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lutumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lutuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "lutusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lauzk",
"past_part": "lotizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "lytimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "lytumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "lytizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "lytisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "lytisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "lytisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lútumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lútumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lútizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýzk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lútask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýzk",
"pres_part": "lútandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lútimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lútumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lútizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lútisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lútisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lútisk",
"title": "Conjugation of lúta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lotizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýzk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýzk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauzk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljózk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 8 8 27 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lout, bow down"
],
"id": "en-lúta-non-verb-cAUeJzIv",
"links": [
[
"lout",
"lout"
],
[
"bow down",
"bow down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bow to in homage or worship"
],
"id": "en-lúta-non-verb-RqEGFMeZ",
"links": [
[
"bow to",
"bow to"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
],
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the weaker has to yield",
"text": "hinir lægri verða at lúta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give away, yield"
],
"id": "en-lúta-non-verb-nUkuZt1n",
"links": [
[
"give away",
"give away"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lúta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 2 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lúta"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lúta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lúta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "luta",
"3": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: luta, lute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: luta, lute"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: lute"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūtaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laut",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lotinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lúta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lútandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lotinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lýt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýtr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lauzt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýtr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lutum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lútið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lútir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lytir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lytim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lytið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lútask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lútandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lotizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lútumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lutumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lauzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lauzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lutumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lútizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lutusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lytumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lútisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lytisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lútisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lytisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lytimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lytizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lútisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lytisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "lotinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "laut",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lutu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lúta (singular past indicative laut, plural past indicative lutu, past participle lotinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "lutu",
"3": "lotinn"
},
"expansion": "lúta (singular past indicative laut, plural past indicative lutu, past participle lotinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lút",
"1i": "lýt",
"1is": "lýz",
"1s": "ljóz",
"2": "laut",
"2s": "lauz",
"2t": "lauz",
"3": "lut",
"3i": "lyt",
"4": "lot",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lútum",
"impr_2pl": "lútið",
"impr_2sg": "lút",
"infinitive": "lúta",
"mp_impr_1pl": "lútumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "lútizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "ljózk",
"mp_infinitive": "lútask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "lutumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "lutumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "lutuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "lauzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "lutusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "lauzk",
"mp_past_part": "lotizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "lytimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "lytumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "lytizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "lytisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "lytisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "lytisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "lútumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "lútumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "lútizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lýzk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "lútask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lýzk",
"mp_pres_part": "lútandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "lútimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "lútumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "lútizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "lútisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "lútisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "lútisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "lutum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laut",
"past_ind_2pl": "lutuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauzt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lutu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laut",
"past_part": "lotinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lytim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lyta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lytið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lytir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lyti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lyti",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lútum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýt",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýtr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lúta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýtr",
"pres_part": "lútandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lútim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lúta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lútir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lúti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lúti",
"title1": "Conjugation of lúta — active (strong class 2)",
"title2": "Conjugation of lúta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lútum",
"impr_2pl": "lútið",
"impr_2sg": "lút",
"infinitive": "lúta",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "lutum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laut",
"past_ind_2pl": "lutuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauzt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lutu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laut",
"past_part": "lotinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lytim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lyta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lytið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lytir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lyti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lyti",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lútum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýt",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýtr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lúta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýtr",
"pres_part": "lútandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lútim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lúta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lútið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lútir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lúti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lúti",
"title": "Conjugation of lúta — active (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúta",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lotinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýt",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýtr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauzt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýtr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúta",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúta",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyta",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúti",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyti",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lúti",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lyti",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lút",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lútumsk",
"impr_2pl": "lútizk",
"impr_2sg": "ljózk",
"infinitive": "lútask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "lutumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lutumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lutuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "lutusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lauzk",
"past_part": "lotizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "lytimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "lytumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "lytizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "lytisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "lytisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "lytisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lútumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lútumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lútizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýzk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lútask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýzk",
"pres_part": "lútandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lútimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lútumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lútizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lútisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lútisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lútisk",
"title": "Conjugation of lúta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lotizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýzk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýzk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauzk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lutusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lytisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljózk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lútizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lout, bow down"
],
"links": [
[
"lout",
"lout"
],
[
"bow down",
"bow down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bow to in homage or worship"
],
"links": [
[
"bow to",
"bow to"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
],
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the weaker has to yield",
"text": "hinir lægri verða at lúta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give away, yield"
],
"links": [
[
"give away",
"give away"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lúta"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.