"kýr" meaning in Old Norse

See kýr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kūz, whence also Old English cū (Modern English cow), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*kūz}} Proto-Germanic *kūz, {{cog|ang|cū}} Old English cū, {{cog|en|cow}} English cow, {{der|non|ine-pro|*gʷṓws||cow}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} kýr f, {{non-noun|f|kýr|kýr|dative=kú}} kýr f (genitive kýr, dative kú, plural kýr) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-c|kú|ký|kú|asd=kúna|dpd=kúnum|dpi=kúm|dsd=kúnni|gs=kýr|ns=kýr}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=kýrnar|api=kýr|asd=kúna|asi=kú|dpd=kúnum|dpi=kúm|dsd=kúnni|dsi=kú|g=feminine|gpd=kúanna|gpi=kúa|gsd=kýrinnar|gsi=kýr|notes=|npd=kýrnar|npi=kýr|nsd=kýrin|nsi=kýr|stem=strong consonant stem|title=kýr}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýrin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýr|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýrnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|kú|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|kúna|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýr|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýrnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|kú|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|kúnni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|kúm|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|kúnum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýr|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|kýrinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|kúa|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|kúanna|gpd}} Forms: kýr [genitive], [dative], kýr [plural], strong [table-tags], kýr [indefinite, nominative, singular], kýrin [definite, nominative, singular], kýr [indefinite, nominative, plural], kýrnar [definite, nominative, plural], [accusative, indefinite, singular], kúna [accusative, definite, singular], kýr [accusative, indefinite, plural], kýrnar [accusative, definite, plural], [dative, indefinite, singular], kúnni [dative, definite, singular], kúm [dative, indefinite, plural], kúnum [dative, definite, plural], kýr [genitive, indefinite, singular], kýrinnar [definite, genitive, singular], kúa [genitive, indefinite, plural], kúanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (Old West Norse) cow Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Cattle Synonyms: *kōʀ (english: Old East Norse)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kýr meaning in Old Norse (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kýr"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kýr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kýr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kúgv",
            "3": "kú"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kúgv, kú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kúgv, kú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ku"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ku"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "kú"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: kú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: kú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "tjyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: tjyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: tjyr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "English cow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kūz, whence also Old English cū (Modern English cow), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kú",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúnni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kýr f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "kýr",
        "3": "kýr",
        "dative": "kú"
      },
      "expansion": "kýr f (genitive kýr, dative kú, plural kýr)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kú",
        "2": "ký",
        "3": "kú",
        "asd": "kúna",
        "dpd": "kúnum",
        "dpi": "kúm",
        "dsd": "kúnni",
        "gs": "kýr",
        "ns": "kýr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "kýrnar",
        "api": "kýr",
        "asd": "kúna",
        "asi": "kú",
        "dpd": "kúnum",
        "dpi": "kúm",
        "dsd": "kúnni",
        "dsi": "kú",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "kúanna",
        "gpi": "kúa",
        "gsd": "kýrinnar",
        "gsi": "kýr",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "kýrnar",
        "npi": "kýr",
        "nsd": "kýrin",
        "nsi": "kýr",
        "stem": "strong consonant stem",
        "title": "kýr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kú",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kú",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúnni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúm",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúnum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old West Norse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "non:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-kýr-non-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Old West Norse",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old West Norse) cow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Old East Norse",
          "word": "*kōʀ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kýr"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kýr"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kýr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kýr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kúgv",
            "3": "kú"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kúgv, kú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kúgv, kú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ku"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ku"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "kú"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: kú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: kú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "tjyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: tjyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: tjyr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "English cow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kūz, whence also Old English cū (Modern English cow), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kú",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúnni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kýrinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kýr f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "kýr",
        "3": "kýr",
        "dative": "kú"
      },
      "expansion": "kýr f (genitive kýr, dative kú, plural kýr)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kú",
        "2": "ký",
        "3": "kú",
        "asd": "kúna",
        "dpd": "kúnum",
        "dpi": "kúm",
        "dsd": "kúnni",
        "gs": "kýr",
        "ns": "kýr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "kýrnar",
        "api": "kýr",
        "asd": "kúna",
        "asi": "kú",
        "dpd": "kúnum",
        "dpi": "kúm",
        "dsd": "kúnni",
        "dsi": "kú",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "kúanna",
        "gpi": "kúa",
        "gsd": "kýrinnar",
        "gsi": "kýr",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "kýrnar",
        "npi": "kýr",
        "nsd": "kýrin",
        "nsi": "kýr",
        "stem": "strong consonant stem",
        "title": "kýr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kú",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kú",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúnni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúm",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúnum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýr",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kýrinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Norse feminine consonant stem nouns",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old West Norse",
        "non:Cattle"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Old West Norse",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old West Norse) cow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Old East Norse",
      "word": "*kōʀ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kýr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.