"hyrr" meaning in Old Norse

See hyrr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hurja- (“burning coal”), from Proto-Indo-European *krh₃-io-, *kerh₃- (“to burn”), from which also Lithuanian kárštas (“hot”), Latin carbo (“coal”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹 (hauri, “coal”). Also see *harstijan (“to roast”) and *herþ (“hearth”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*hurja-||burning coal}} Proto-Germanic *hurja- (“burning coal”), {{inh|non|ine-pro|*krh₃-io-}} Proto-Indo-European *krh₃-io-, {{cog|lt|kárštas||hot}} Lithuanian kárštas (“hot”), {{cog|la|carbo||coal}} Latin carbo (“coal”), {{cog|got|𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹||coal}} Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹 (hauri, “coal”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} hyrr m, {{non-noun|m|hyrjar}} hyrr m (genitive hyrjar) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-i2|hyr|1j=hyrj}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=hyrina|api=hyri|asd=hyrinn|asi=hyr|dpd=hyrjunum|dpi=hyrjum|dsd=hyrinum|dsi=hyr|g=masculine|gpd=hyrjanna|gpi=hyrja|gsd=hyrjarins|gsi=hyrjar|notes=|npd=hyrirnir|npi=hyrir|nsd=hyrrinn|nsi=hyrr|stem=strong i-stem, ar-genitive|title=hyrr}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrir|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrirnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyr|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrinn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyri|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrina|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyr|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrinum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrjum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrjunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrjar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrjarins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrja|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hyrjanna|gpd}} Forms: hyrjar [genitive], strong [table-tags], hyrr [indefinite, nominative, singular], hyrrinn [definite, nominative, singular], hyrir [indefinite, nominative, plural], hyrirnir [definite, nominative, plural], hyr [accusative, indefinite, singular], hyrinn [accusative, definite, singular], hyri [accusative, indefinite, plural], hyrina [accusative, definite, plural], hyr [dative, indefinite, singular], hyrinum [dative, definite, singular], hyrjum [dative, indefinite, plural], hyrjunum [dative, definite, plural], hyrjar [genitive, indefinite, singular], hyrjarins [definite, genitive, singular], hyrja [genitive, indefinite, plural], hyrjanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (poetic) fire Tags: masculine, poetic
    Sense id: en-hyrr-non-noun-3J8osS3R Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. (poetic) fire
    (in kennings) sword
    Tags: masculine, poetic
    Sense id: en-hyrr-non-noun-T~amtRaN Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurja-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burning coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurja- (“burning coal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krh₃-io-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krh₃-io-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kárštas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kárštas (“hot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carbo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carbo (“coal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹 (hauri, “coal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hurja- (“burning coal”), from Proto-Indo-European *krh₃-io-, *kerh₃- (“to burn”), from which also Lithuanian kárštas (“hot”), Latin carbo (“coal”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹 (hauri, “coal”). Also see *harstijan (“to roast”) and *herþ (“hearth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyrjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyrr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hyrjar"
      },
      "expansion": "hyrr m (genitive hyrjar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyr",
        "1j": "hyrj"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hyrina",
        "api": "hyri",
        "asd": "hyrinn",
        "asi": "hyr",
        "dpd": "hyrjunum",
        "dpi": "hyrjum",
        "dsd": "hyrinum",
        "dsi": "hyr",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "hyrjanna",
        "gpi": "hyrja",
        "gsd": "hyrjarins",
        "gsi": "hyrjar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hyrirnir",
        "npi": "hyrir",
        "nsd": "hyrrinn",
        "nsi": "hyrr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "hyrr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyr",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyri",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyr",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrja",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyrr-non-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fire of battle [SWORD]",
          "text": "hyrr hjaldrs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire",
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyrr-non-noun-T~amtRaN",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fire",
        "(in kennings) sword"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in kennings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyrr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurja-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burning coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurja- (“burning coal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krh₃-io-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krh₃-io-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kárštas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kárštas (“hot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carbo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carbo (“coal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹 (hauri, “coal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hurja- (“burning coal”), from Proto-Indo-European *krh₃-io-, *kerh₃- (“to burn”), from which also Lithuanian kárštas (“hot”), Latin carbo (“coal”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹 (hauri, “coal”). Also see *harstijan (“to roast”) and *herþ (“hearth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyrjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyrr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hyrjar"
      },
      "expansion": "hyrr m (genitive hyrjar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyr",
        "1j": "hyrj"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hyrina",
        "api": "hyri",
        "asd": "hyrinn",
        "asi": "hyr",
        "dpd": "hyrjunum",
        "dpi": "hyrjum",
        "dsd": "hyrinum",
        "dsi": "hyr",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "hyrjanna",
        "gpi": "hyrja",
        "gsd": "hyrjarins",
        "gsi": "hyrjar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hyrirnir",
        "npi": "hyrir",
        "nsd": "hyrrinn",
        "nsi": "hyrr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "hyrr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyr",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyri",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyr",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrja",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyrjanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse poetic terms",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fire of battle [SWORD]",
          "text": "hyrr hjaldrs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire",
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fire",
        "(in kennings) sword"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in kennings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyrr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hyrr meaning in Old Norse (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.