"hvína" meaning in Old Norse

See hvína in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną, whence also English whine. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*ḱwey-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*hwīnaną}} Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną, {{cog|en|whine}} English whine Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular present indicative|hvínn|singular past indicative|hvein|plural past indicative|hvinu|past participle|hvininn}} hvína (singular present indicative hvínn, singular past indicative hvein, plural past indicative hvinu, past participle hvininn) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-strong|hvín|hvein|hvin|1r=hvínn|class=1|voice=active}}, {{non-conj-blank-active|impr_1pl=hvínum|impr_2pl=hvínið|impr_2sg=hvín|infinitive=hvína|mp_impr_1pl=hvínumsk|mp_impr_2pl=hvínizk|mp_impr_2sg=hvínsk|mp_infinitive=hvínask|mp_past_ind_1pl=hvinumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=hvinumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=hvinuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=hveinzk|mp_past_ind_3pl=hvinusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=hveinsk|mp_past_part=hvinizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=hvinimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=hvinumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=hvinizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=hvinisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=hvinisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=hvinisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=hvínumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=hvínumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=hvínizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=hvínsk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=hvínask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=hvínsk|mp_pres_part=hvínandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=hvínimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=hvínumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=hvínizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=hvínisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=hvínisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=hvínisk|past_ind_1pl=hvinum|past_ind_1sg=hvein|past_ind_2pl=hvinuð|past_ind_2sg=hveint|past_ind_3pl=hvinu|past_ind_3sg=hvein|past_part=hvininn|past_sub_1pl=hvinim|past_sub_1sg=hvina|past_sub_2pl=hvinið|past_sub_2sg=hvinir|past_sub_3pl=hvini|past_sub_3sg=hvini|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=hvínum|pres_ind_1sg=hvín|pres_ind_2pl=hvínið|pres_ind_2sg=hvínn|pres_ind_3pl=hvína|pres_ind_3sg=hvínn|pres_part=hvínandi|pres_sub_1pl=hvínim|pres_sub_1sg=hvína|pres_sub_2pl=hvínið|pres_sub_2sg=hvínir|pres_sub_3pl=hvíni|pres_sub_3sg=hvíni|title1=Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)|title2=Conjugation of hvína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=hvínum|impr_2pl=hvínið|impr_2sg=hvín|infinitive=hvína|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=hvinum|past_ind_1sg=hvein|past_ind_2pl=hvinuð|past_ind_2sg=hveint|past_ind_3pl=hvinu|past_ind_3sg=hvein|past_part=hvininn|past_sub_1pl=hvinim|past_sub_1sg=hvina|past_sub_2pl=hvinið|past_sub_2sg=hvinir|past_sub_3pl=hvini|past_sub_3sg=hvini|pres_ind_1pl=hvínum|pres_ind_1sg=hvín|pres_ind_2pl=hvínið|pres_ind_2sg=hvínn|pres_ind_3pl=hvína|pres_ind_3sg=hvínn|pres_part=hvínandi|pres_sub_1pl=hvínim|pres_sub_1sg=hvína|pres_sub_2pl=hvínið|pres_sub_2sg=hvínir|pres_sub_3pl=hvíni|pres_sub_3sg=hvíni|title=Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvína|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvininn|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvín|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvein|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínn|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hveint|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínn|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvein|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvinum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvinuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvína|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvinu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvína|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvina|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvinir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvíni|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvini|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvinim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvinið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvíni|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvini|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvín|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hvínið|impr_2pl|act}} Forms: hvínn [indicative, present, singular], hvein [indicative, past, singular], hvinu [indicative, past, plural], hvininn [participle, past], strong [table-tags], hvína [infinitive], hvínandi [participle, present], hvininn [participle, past], hvín [first-person, present, singular], hvein [first-person, past, singular], hvínn [present, second-person, singular], hveint [past, second-person, singular], hvínn [present, singular, third-person], hvein [past, singular, third-person], hvínum [first-person, plural, present], hvinum [first-person, past, plural], hvínið [plural, present, second-person], hvinuð [past, plural, second-person], hvína [plural, present, third-person], hvinu [past, plural, third-person], hvína [first-person, present, singular], hvina [first-person, past, singular], hvínir [present, second-person, singular], hvinir [past, second-person, singular], hvíni [present, singular, third-person], hvini [past, singular, third-person], hvínim [first-person, plural, present], hvinim [first-person, past, plural], hvinið [past, plural, second-person], hvíni [plural, present, third-person], hvini [past, plural, third-person], hvín [present, second-person, singular]
  1. to whiz, whistle
    Sense id: en-hvína-non-verb-ERFcQLMx Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hvína meaning in Old Norse (10.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hvína"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hvína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hvína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hvína"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hvína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hvína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kvine"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kvine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "kvine",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kvine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hvina",
            "alt": "hvīna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hvīna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hvīna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "vina",
            "3": "hvina"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: vina, hvina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre-1906 spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(pre-1906 spelling)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: vina, hvina (pre-1906 spelling)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hvine"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hvine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "hvine"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hvine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwīnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whine"
      },
      "expansion": "English whine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną, whence also English whine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hvínn",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvein",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvininn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvína",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvininn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvín",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hveint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvína",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvína",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvín",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "hvininn",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular present indicative",
        "4": "hvínn",
        "5": "singular past indicative",
        "6": "hvein",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "hvinu",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "hvína (singular present indicative hvínn, singular past indicative hvein, plural past indicative hvinu, past participle hvininn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvín",
        "1r": "hvínn",
        "2": "hvein",
        "3": "hvin",
        "class": "1",
        "voice": "active"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hvínum",
        "impr_2pl": "hvínið",
        "impr_2sg": "hvín",
        "infinitive": "hvína",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "hvínumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "hvínizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "hvínsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "hvínask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "hvinumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "hvinumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "hvinuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "hveinzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "hvinusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "hveinsk",
        "mp_past_part": "hvinizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "hvinimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "hvinumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "hvinizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "hvinisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "hvinisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "hvinisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hvínumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hvínumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hvínizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hvínsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hvínask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hvínsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "hvínandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hvínimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hvínumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hvínizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hvínisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hvínisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hvínisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hvinum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hvein",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hvinuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hveint",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hvinu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hvein",
        "past_part": "hvininn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hvinim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hvina",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hvinið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hvinir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hvini",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hvini",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hvínum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hvín",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hvína",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_part": "hvínandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hvínim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hvína",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hvínir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hvíni",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hvíni",
        "title1": "Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of hvína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-active"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hvínum",
        "impr_2pl": "hvínið",
        "impr_2sg": "hvín",
        "infinitive": "hvína",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hvinum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hvein",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hvinuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hveint",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hvinu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hvein",
        "past_part": "hvininn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hvinim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hvina",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hvinið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hvinir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hvini",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hvini",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hvínum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hvín",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hvína",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_part": "hvínandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hvínim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hvína",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hvínir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hvíni",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hvíni",
        "title": "Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvína",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvininn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvín",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvein",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínn",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hveint",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínn",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvein",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvína",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvína",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvina",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvíni",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvini",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvíni",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvini",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvín",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whiz, whistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hvína-non-verb-ERFcQLMx",
      "links": [
        [
          "whiz",
          "whiz"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hvína"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hvína"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hvína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hvína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hvína"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hvína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hvína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kvine"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kvine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "kvine",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kvine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hvina",
            "alt": "hvīna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hvīna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hvīna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "vina",
            "3": "hvina"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: vina, hvina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre-1906 spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(pre-1906 spelling)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: vina, hvina (pre-1906 spelling)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hvine"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hvine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "hvine"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hvine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hvine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwīnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whine"
      },
      "expansion": "English whine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną, whence also English whine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hvínn",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvein",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvininn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvína",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvininn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvín",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hveint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvína",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvína",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvínim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvinið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvín",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "hvininn",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular present indicative",
        "4": "hvínn",
        "5": "singular past indicative",
        "6": "hvein",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "hvinu",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "hvína (singular present indicative hvínn, singular past indicative hvein, plural past indicative hvinu, past participle hvininn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvín",
        "1r": "hvínn",
        "2": "hvein",
        "3": "hvin",
        "class": "1",
        "voice": "active"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hvínum",
        "impr_2pl": "hvínið",
        "impr_2sg": "hvín",
        "infinitive": "hvína",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "hvínumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "hvínizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "hvínsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "hvínask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "hvinumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "hvinumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "hvinuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "hveinzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "hvinusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "hveinsk",
        "mp_past_part": "hvinizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "hvinimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "hvinumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "hvinizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "hvinisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "hvinisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "hvinisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hvínumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hvínumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hvínizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hvínsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hvínask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hvínsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "hvínandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hvínimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hvínumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hvínizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hvínisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hvínisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hvínisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hvinum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hvein",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hvinuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hveint",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hvinu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hvein",
        "past_part": "hvininn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hvinim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hvina",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hvinið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hvinir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hvini",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hvini",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hvínum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hvín",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hvína",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_part": "hvínandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hvínim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hvína",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hvínir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hvíni",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hvíni",
        "title1": "Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of hvína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-active"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hvínum",
        "impr_2pl": "hvínið",
        "impr_2sg": "hvín",
        "infinitive": "hvína",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hvinum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hvein",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hvinuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hveint",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hvinu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hvein",
        "past_part": "hvininn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hvinim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hvina",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hvinið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hvinir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hvini",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hvini",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hvínum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hvín",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hvína",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hvínn",
        "pres_part": "hvínandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hvínim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hvína",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hvínið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hvínir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hvíni",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hvíni",
        "title": "Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvína",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvininn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvín",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvein",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínn",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hveint",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínn",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvein",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvína",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvína",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvina",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvíni",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvini",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvinið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvíni",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvini",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvín",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvínið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse class 1 strong verbs",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwey-",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whiz, whistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whiz",
          "whiz"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hvína"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.