See hundr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hundr meaning in Old Norse (7.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hundur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hundur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hundur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hundur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hundur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hundur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Norn: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: hund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hund",
"3": "hund’e<q:dialectal>",
"4": "hónd’e"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hund, (dialectal) hund’e, hónd’e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hund, (dialectal) hund’e, hónd’e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hunder"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hunder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hunder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hunttu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: hunttu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: hunttu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "hońń"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: hońń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: hońń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱʷn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷn̥tós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱwṓ",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "*ḱwṓ (“dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, whence also Old Saxon, Old English, Old Frisian, and Old Dutch hund, Old High German hunt, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hundr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundrinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hundr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hunds",
"3": "hundar"
},
"expansion": "hundr m (genitive hunds, plural hundar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "hund"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "hundana",
"api": "hunda",
"asd": "hundinn",
"asi": "hund",
"dpd": "hundunum",
"dpi": "hundum",
"dsd": "hundinum",
"dsi": "hundi",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "hundanna",
"gpi": "hunda",
"gsd": "hundsins",
"gsi": "hunds",
"notes": "",
"npd": "hundarnir",
"npi": "hundar",
"nsd": "hundrinn",
"nsi": "hundr",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "hundr"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundr",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundrinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hunda",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hunds",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hunda",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "non:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "non:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"id": "en-hundr-non-noun-fb32isC7",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rakki"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hundr"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hundur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hundur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hundur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hundur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hundur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hundur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Norn: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: hund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hund",
"3": "hund’e<q:dialectal>",
"4": "hónd’e"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hund, (dialectal) hund’e, hónd’e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hund, (dialectal) hund’e, hónd’e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hunder"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hunder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hunder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hunttu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: hunttu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: hunttu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "hońń"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: hońń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: hońń"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱʷn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷn̥tós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱwṓ",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "*ḱwṓ (“dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, whence also Old Saxon, Old English, Old Frisian, and Old Dutch hund, Old High German hunt, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hundr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundrinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hundr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hunds",
"3": "hundar"
},
"expansion": "hundr m (genitive hunds, plural hundar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "hund"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "hundana",
"api": "hunda",
"asd": "hundinn",
"asi": "hund",
"dpd": "hundunum",
"dpi": "hundum",
"dsd": "hundinum",
"dsi": "hundi",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "hundanna",
"gpi": "hunda",
"gsd": "hundsins",
"gsi": "hunds",
"notes": "",
"npd": "hundarnir",
"npi": "hundar",
"nsd": "hundrinn",
"nsi": "hundr",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "hundr"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundr",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundrinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hunda",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hunds",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hunda",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hundanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"non:Canids",
"non:Dogs"
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rakki"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hundr"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.