"hróðr" meaning in Old Norse

See hróðr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hrōþrą n. Cognate with Old English hrēþ (“glory, triumph, honour”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*hrōþrą|g=n}} Proto-Germanic *hrōþrą n, {{cog|ang|hrēþ|t=glory, triumph, honour}} Old English hrēþ (“glory, triumph, honour”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} hróðr m, {{non-noun|m|hróðrar|gen2=hróðrs}} hróðr m (genitive hróðrar or hróðrs) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-u|hróðr|hróðr|hróðr|form=sing|ns=hróðr}}, {{non-decl-blank-sing|apd=hróðruna|api=hróðru|asd=hróðrinn|asi=hróðr|dpd=hróðrunum|dpi=hróðrum|dsd=hróðrinum|dsi=hróðri|g=masculine|gpd=hróðranna|gpi=hróðra|gsd=hróðrarins|gsi=hróðrar|notes=|npd=hróðrirnir|npi=hróðrir|nsd=hróðrinn|nsi=hróðr|stem=strong u-stem|title=hróðr}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðr|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðrinn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðri|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðrinum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðrar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hróðrarins|gsd}} Forms: hróðrar [genitive], hróðrs [genitive], strong [table-tags], hróðr [indefinite, nominative, singular], hróðrinn [definite, nominative, singular], hróðr [accusative, indefinite, singular], hróðrinn [accusative, definite, singular], hróðri [dative, indefinite, singular], hróðrinum [dative, definite, singular], hróðrar [genitive, indefinite, singular], hróðrarins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. panegyric, encomium, praise (especially in the form of poetry) Tags: masculine Related terms: hróð- (english: in given names)
    Sense id: en-hróðr-non-noun-vfWH5rT3 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hróður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hróður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hróður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrōþrą",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōþrą n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrēþ",
        "t": "glory, triumph, honour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrēþ (“glory, triumph, honour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrōþrą n. Cognate with Old English hrēþ (“glory, triumph, honour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hróðrar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hróðr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hróðrar",
        "gen2": "hróðrs"
      },
      "expansion": "hróðr m (genitive hróðrar or hróðrs)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðr",
        "2": "hróðr",
        "3": "hróðr",
        "form": "sing",
        "ns": "hróðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hróðruna",
        "api": "hróðru",
        "asd": "hróðrinn",
        "asi": "hróðr",
        "dpd": "hróðrunum",
        "dpi": "hróðrum",
        "dsd": "hróðrinum",
        "dsi": "hróðri",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "hróðranna",
        "gpi": "hróðra",
        "gsd": "hróðrarins",
        "gsi": "hróðrar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hróðrirnir",
        "npi": "hróðrir",
        "nsd": "hróðrinn",
        "nsi": "hróðr",
        "stem": "strong u-stem",
        "title": "hróðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðr",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðri",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Listen, listen, king, to this praise-poem!",
          "text": "Anonymous poetry cited in c. 1250, Óláfr ‘White Skald’ Þórðarson, Third Grammatical Treatise\nHlýð, hlýð, konungr, · hróðri þessum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panegyric, encomium, praise (especially in the form of poetry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hróðr-non-noun-vfWH5rT3",
      "links": [
        [
          "panegyric",
          "panegyric"
        ],
        [
          "encomium",
          "encomium"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "in given names",
          "word": "hróð-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hróðr"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hróður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hróður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hróður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrōþrą",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōþrą n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrēþ",
        "t": "glory, triumph, honour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrēþ (“glory, triumph, honour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrōþrą n. Cognate with Old English hrēþ (“glory, triumph, honour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hróðrar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hróðrarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hróðr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hróðrar",
        "gen2": "hróðrs"
      },
      "expansion": "hróðr m (genitive hróðrar or hróðrs)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðr",
        "2": "hróðr",
        "3": "hróðr",
        "form": "sing",
        "ns": "hróðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hróðruna",
        "api": "hróðru",
        "asd": "hróðrinn",
        "asi": "hróðr",
        "dpd": "hróðrunum",
        "dpi": "hróðrum",
        "dsd": "hróðrinum",
        "dsi": "hróðri",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "hróðranna",
        "gpi": "hróðra",
        "gsd": "hróðrarins",
        "gsi": "hróðrar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hróðrirnir",
        "npi": "hróðrir",
        "nsd": "hróðrinn",
        "nsi": "hróðr",
        "stem": "strong u-stem",
        "title": "hróðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðr",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðri",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hróðrarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "in given names",
      "word": "hróð-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms with quotations",
        "Old Norse u-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Listen, listen, king, to this praise-poem!",
          "text": "Anonymous poetry cited in c. 1250, Óláfr ‘White Skald’ Þórðarson, Third Grammatical Treatise\nHlýð, hlýð, konungr, · hróðri þessum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panegyric, encomium, praise (especially in the form of poetry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "panegyric",
          "panegyric"
        ],
        [
          "encomium",
          "encomium"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hróðr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hróðr meaning in Old Norse (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.