"hræzla" meaning in Old Norse

See hræzla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From hræða (“to scare”) + -sla. Etymology templates: {{suffix|non|hræða|-sla|t1=to scare}} hræða (“to scare”) + -sla Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} hræzla f, {{non-noun|f|hræzlu}} hræzla f (genitive hræzlu) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-on|hræzl|hræzl|gp=hræzla}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=hræzlurnar|api=hræzlur|asd=hræzluna|asi=hræzlu|dpd=hræzlunum|dpi=hræzlum|dsd=hræzlunni|dsi=hræzlu|g=feminine|gpd=hræzlanna|gpi=hræzla|gsd=hræzlunnar|gsi=hræzlu|notes=|npd=hræzlurnar|npi=hræzlur|nsd=hræzlan|nsi=hræzla|stem=weak ōn-stem|title=hræzla}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzla|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlan|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlur|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlurnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlu|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzluna|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlur|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlurnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlu|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlunni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlu|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlunnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzla|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hræzlanna|gpd}} Forms: hræzlu [genitive], weak [table-tags], hræzla [indefinite, nominative, singular], hræzlan [definite, nominative, singular], hræzlur [indefinite, nominative, plural], hræzlurnar [definite, nominative, plural], hræzlu [accusative, indefinite, singular], hræzluna [accusative, definite, singular], hræzlur [accusative, indefinite, plural], hræzlurnar [accusative, definite, plural], hræzlu [dative, indefinite, singular], hræzlunni [dative, definite, singular], hræzlum [dative, indefinite, plural], hræzlunum [dative, definite, plural], hræzlu [genitive, indefinite, singular], hræzlunnar [definite, genitive, singular], hræzla [genitive, indefinite, plural], hræzlanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. dread, fear Tags: feminine Synonyms: ótti, hræðsla Derived forms: hræzlufullr (english: in great fear), hræzlugœði (english: timidity)
    Sense id: en-hræzla-non-noun--L7yAR5f Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Old Norse terms suffixed with -sla

Download JSON data for hræzla meaning in Old Norse (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hræðsla"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hræðsla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hræðsla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "redsel"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: redsel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: redsel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "redsle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: redsle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: redsle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "rädsla"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: rädsla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: rädsla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hræða",
        "3": "-sla",
        "t1": "to scare"
      },
      "expansion": "hræða (“to scare”) + -sla",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hræða (“to scare”) + -sla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hræzla f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hræzlu"
      },
      "expansion": "hræzla f (genitive hræzlu)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzl",
        "2": "hræzl",
        "gp": "hræzla"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hræzlurnar",
        "api": "hræzlur",
        "asd": "hræzluna",
        "asi": "hræzlu",
        "dpd": "hræzlunum",
        "dpi": "hræzlum",
        "dsd": "hræzlunni",
        "dsi": "hræzlu",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "hræzlanna",
        "gpi": "hræzla",
        "gsd": "hræzlunnar",
        "gsi": "hræzlu",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hræzlurnar",
        "npi": "hræzlur",
        "nsd": "hræzlan",
        "nsi": "hræzla",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "hræzla"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzla",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlu",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzluna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlu",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlu",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzla",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse terms suffixed with -sla",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "in great fear",
          "word": "hræzlufullr"
        },
        {
          "english": "timidity",
          "word": "hræzlugœði"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dread, fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-hræzla-non-noun--L7yAR5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread#English"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ótti"
        },
        {
          "word": "hræðsla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hræzla"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "in great fear",
      "word": "hræzlufullr"
    },
    {
      "english": "timidity",
      "word": "hræzlugœði"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hræðsla"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hræðsla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hræðsla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "redsel"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: redsel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: redsel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "redsle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: redsle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: redsle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "rädsla"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: rädsla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: rädsla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hræða",
        "3": "-sla",
        "t1": "to scare"
      },
      "expansion": "hræða (“to scare”) + -sla",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hræða (“to scare”) + -sla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hræzlanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hræzla f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hræzlu"
      },
      "expansion": "hræzla f (genitive hræzlu)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzl",
        "2": "hræzl",
        "gp": "hræzla"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hræzlurnar",
        "api": "hræzlur",
        "asd": "hræzluna",
        "asi": "hræzlu",
        "dpd": "hræzlunum",
        "dpi": "hræzlum",
        "dsd": "hræzlunni",
        "dsi": "hræzlu",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "hræzlanna",
        "gpi": "hræzla",
        "gsd": "hræzlunnar",
        "gsi": "hræzlu",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hræzlurnar",
        "npi": "hræzlur",
        "nsd": "hræzlan",
        "nsi": "hræzla",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "hræzla"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzla",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlu",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzluna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlu",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlu",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzla",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hræzlanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms suffixed with -sla",
        "Old Norse ōn-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dread, fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread#English"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ótti"
    },
    {
      "word": "hræðsla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hræzla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.