See hlaupa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlaupa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hlaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hlaupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "leypa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: leypa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: leypa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "lopa"
},
"expansion": "Norn: lopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: lopa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "laupa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: laupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: laupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "lopa"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: lopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: lopa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "lø̄pa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄pa\nSwedish: löpa\n→ Elfdalian: löpa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: lø̄pa\nSwedish: löpa\n→ Elfdalian: löpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "løpæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: løpæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: løpæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: løbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: løbe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løpe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løpe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "løpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "lǿba"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: lǿba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: lǿba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "laupa"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: laupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: laupa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "laupe"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: laupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: laupe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lopen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: lopen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: lopen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lope"
},
"expansion": "English: lope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lope"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loup",
"3": "lowp"
},
"expansion": "Scots: loup, lowp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: loup, lowp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlēapan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlēapan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leap"
},
"expansion": "English leap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hlapa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hlapa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ljeppe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ljeppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hlōpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hlōpan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lopen"
},
"expansion": "Low German lopen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lopen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lopen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hlaufan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hlaufan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laufen"
},
"expansion": "German laufen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*klewb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to spring, stumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, whence also Old English hlēapan ( > English leap), Old Frisian hlapa ( > West Frisian ljeppe), Old Saxon hlōpan ( > Low German lopen), Dutch lopen, Old High German hlaufan ( > German laufen). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljóp",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hleyp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "hlaupinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "hljóp",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "hljópu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (singular past indicative hljóp, plural past indicative hljópu, past participle hlaupinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljóp",
"2": "hljópu",
"3": "hlaupinn"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (singular past indicative hljóp, plural past indicative hljópu, past participle hlaupinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaup",
"1i": "hleyp",
"2": "hljóp",
"3": "hljóp",
"3alt": "hlup",
"3alti": "hlyp",
"3i": "hlýp",
"4": "hlaup",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hlaupum",
"impr_2pl": "hlaupið",
"impr_2sg": "hlaup",
"infinitive": "hlaupa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hlaupsk",
"mp_infinitive": "hlaupask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hljópumsk, hlupumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hljópumk, hlupumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hljópuzk, hlupuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hljópzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hljópusk, hlupusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hljópsk",
"mp_past_part": "hlaupizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hlýpimsk, hlypimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hlýpumk, hlypumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hlýpizk, hlypizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hleypsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hleypsk",
"mp_pres_part": "hlaupandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hljópum, hlupum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hljóp",
"past_ind_2pl": "hljópuð, hlupuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hljópt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hljópu, hlupu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hljóp",
"past_part": "hlaupinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hlýpim, hlypim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hlýpa, hlypa",
"past_sub_2pl": "hlýpið, hlypið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hlýpir, hlypir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hleyp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hleypr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hleypr",
"pres_part": "hlaupandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hlaupa — active (strong class 7)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hlaupa — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hlaupum",
"impr_2pl": "hlaupið",
"impr_2sg": "hlaup",
"infinitive": "hlaupa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hljópum, hlupum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hljóp",
"past_ind_2pl": "hljópuð, hlupuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hljópt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hljópu, hlupu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hljóp",
"past_part": "hlaupinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hlýpim, hlypim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hlýpa, hlypa",
"past_sub_2pl": "hlýpið, hlypið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hlýpir, hlypir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hleyp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hleypr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hleypr",
"pres_part": "hlaupandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupi",
"title": "Conjugation of hlaupa — active (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleyp",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljóp",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljóp",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópum, hlupum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópuð, hlupuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópu, hlupu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpa, hlypa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpir, hlypir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpim, hlypim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpið, hlypið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaup",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"impr_2sg": "hlaupsk",
"infinitive": "hlaupask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hljópumsk, hlupumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hljópumk, hlupumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hljópuzk, hlupuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hljópzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hljópusk, hlupusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hljópsk",
"past_part": "hlaupizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hlýpimsk, hlypimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hlýpumk, hlypumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hlýpizk, hlypizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hleypsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hleypsk",
"pres_part": "hlaupandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hlaupa — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópumk, hlupumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópumsk, hlupumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópuzk, hlupuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópusk, hlupusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpumk, hlypumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpimsk, hlypimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpizk, hlypizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, jump, spring"
],
"id": "en-hlaupa-non-verb-71UQFjPe",
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hlaupa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlaupa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hlaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hlaupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "leypa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: leypa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: leypa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "lopa"
},
"expansion": "Norn: lopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: lopa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "laupa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: laupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: laupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "lopa"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: lopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: lopa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "lø̄pa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄pa\nSwedish: löpa\n→ Elfdalian: löpa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: lø̄pa\nSwedish: löpa\n→ Elfdalian: löpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "løpæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: løpæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: løpæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: løbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: løbe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løpe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løpe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "løpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "lǿba"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: lǿba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: lǿba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "laupa"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: laupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: laupa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "laupe"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: laupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: laupe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lopen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: lopen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: lopen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lope"
},
"expansion": "English: lope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lope"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loup",
"3": "lowp"
},
"expansion": "Scots: loup, lowp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: loup, lowp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlēapan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlēapan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leap"
},
"expansion": "English leap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hlapa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hlapa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ljeppe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ljeppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hlōpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hlōpan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lopen"
},
"expansion": "Low German lopen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lopen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lopen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hlaufan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hlaufan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laufen"
},
"expansion": "German laufen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*klewb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to spring, stumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, whence also Old English hlēapan ( > English leap), Old Frisian hlapa ( > West Frisian ljeppe), Old Saxon hlōpan ( > Low German lopen), Dutch lopen, Old High German hlaufan ( > German laufen). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljóp",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hleyp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleypsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hljópusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlýpisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlypisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "hlaupinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "hljóp",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "hljópu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (singular past indicative hljóp, plural past indicative hljópu, past participle hlaupinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljóp",
"2": "hljópu",
"3": "hlaupinn"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (singular past indicative hljóp, plural past indicative hljópu, past participle hlaupinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaup",
"1i": "hleyp",
"2": "hljóp",
"3": "hljóp",
"3alt": "hlup",
"3alti": "hlyp",
"3i": "hlýp",
"4": "hlaup",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hlaupum",
"impr_2pl": "hlaupið",
"impr_2sg": "hlaup",
"infinitive": "hlaupa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hlaupsk",
"mp_infinitive": "hlaupask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hljópumsk, hlupumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hljópumk, hlupumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hljópuzk, hlupuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hljópzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hljópusk, hlupusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hljópsk",
"mp_past_part": "hlaupizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hlýpimsk, hlypimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hlýpumk, hlypumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hlýpizk, hlypizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hleypsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hleypsk",
"mp_pres_part": "hlaupandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hljópum, hlupum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hljóp",
"past_ind_2pl": "hljópuð, hlupuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hljópt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hljópu, hlupu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hljóp",
"past_part": "hlaupinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hlýpim, hlypim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hlýpa, hlypa",
"past_sub_2pl": "hlýpið, hlypið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hlýpir, hlypir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hleyp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hleypr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hleypr",
"pres_part": "hlaupandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hlaupa — active (strong class 7)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hlaupa — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hlaupum",
"impr_2pl": "hlaupið",
"impr_2sg": "hlaup",
"infinitive": "hlaupa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hljópum, hlupum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hljóp",
"past_ind_2pl": "hljópuð, hlupuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hljópt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hljópu, hlupu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hljóp",
"past_part": "hlaupinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hlýpim, hlypim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hlýpa, hlypa",
"past_sub_2pl": "hlýpið, hlypið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hlýpir, hlypir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hleyp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hleypr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hleypr",
"pres_part": "hlaupandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupi",
"title": "Conjugation of hlaupa — active (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleyp",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljóp",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljóp",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópum, hlupum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópuð, hlupuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópu, hlupu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpa, hlypa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpir, hlypir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpim, hlypim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpið, hlypið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpi, hlypi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaup",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"impr_2sg": "hlaupsk",
"infinitive": "hlaupask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hljópumsk, hlupumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hljópumk, hlupumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hljópuzk, hlupuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hljópzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hljópusk, hlupusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hljópsk",
"past_part": "hlaupizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hlýpimsk, hlypimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hlýpumk, hlypumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hlýpizk, hlypizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hlaupumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hleypsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hlaupask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hleypsk",
"pres_part": "hlaupandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hlaupimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hlaupumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hlaupizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hlaupisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hlaupisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hlaupisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hlaupa — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópumk, hlupumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hleypsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópumsk, hlupumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópuzk, hlupuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hljópusk, hlupusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpumk, hlypumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpimsk, hlypimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpizk, hlypizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlýpisk, hlypisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hlaupizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 7 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, jump, spring"
],
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hlaupa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hlaupa meaning in Old Norse (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.