"guðr" meaning in Old Norse

See guðr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gunþiz. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*gunþiz}} Proto-Germanic *gunþiz Head templates: {{head|non|noun|genitive|gunnar|dative and accusative|gunni|g=f}} guðr f (genitive gunnar, dative and accusative gunni) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-jo|gunn|gunn|ns=guðr}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=gunnarnar|api=gunnar|asd=gunnina|asi=gunni|dpd=gunnunum|dpi=gunnum|dsd=gunninni|dsi=gunni|g=feminine|gpd=gunnanna|gpi=gunna|gsd=gunnarinnar|gsi=gunnar|notes=|npd=gunnarnar|npi=gunnar|nsd=guðrin|nsi=guðr|stem=strong ijō-stem|title=guðr}}, {{non-decl-cell|guðr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|guðrin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnarnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunni|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnar|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnarnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunni|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunninni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnarinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunna|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gunnanna|gpd}} Forms: gunnar [genitive], gunni [accusative, dative], strong [table-tags], guðr [indefinite, nominative, singular], guðrin [definite, nominative, singular], gunnar [indefinite, nominative, plural], gunnarnar [definite, nominative, plural], gunni [accusative, indefinite, singular], gunnina [accusative, definite, singular], gunnar [accusative, indefinite, plural], gunnarnar [accusative, definite, plural], gunni [dative, indefinite, singular], gunninni [dative, definite, singular], gunnum [dative, indefinite, plural], gunnunum [dative, definite, plural], gunnar [genitive, indefinite, singular], gunnarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], gunna [genitive, indefinite, plural], gunnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. battle, war Tags: feminine Synonyms: gunnr
    Sense id: en-guðr-non-noun-obiSwwtq Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for guðr meaning in Old Norse (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "guður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: guður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: guður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gunþiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gunþiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gunþiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunni",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-jo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ijō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guðrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "gunnar",
        "5": "dative and accusative",
        "6": "gunni",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "guðr f (genitive gunnar, dative and accusative gunni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunn",
        "2": "gunn",
        "ns": "guðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-jo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gunnarnar",
        "api": "gunnar",
        "asd": "gunnina",
        "asi": "gunni",
        "dpd": "gunnunum",
        "dpi": "gunnum",
        "dsd": "gunninni",
        "dsi": "gunni",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "gunnanna",
        "gpi": "gunna",
        "gsd": "gunnarinnar",
        "gsi": "gunnar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gunnarnar",
        "npi": "gunnar",
        "nsd": "guðrin",
        "nsi": "guðr",
        "stem": "strong ijō-stem",
        "title": "guðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guðrin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnarnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunni",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnar",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnarnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunni",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunninni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the berserks howled\nbattle was under way for them",
          "ref": "Haraldskvæði (Hrafnsmál), Þorbjǫrn hornklofi",
          "roman": "guðr vas þeim á sinnum",
          "text": "grenjuðu berserkir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, war"
      ],
      "id": "en-guðr-non-noun-obiSwwtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gunnr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "guðr"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "guður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: guður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: guður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gunþiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gunþiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gunþiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunni",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-jo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ijō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guðrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "gunnar",
        "5": "dative and accusative",
        "6": "gunni",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "guðr f (genitive gunnar, dative and accusative gunni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunn",
        "2": "gunn",
        "ns": "guðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-jo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gunnarnar",
        "api": "gunnar",
        "asd": "gunnina",
        "asi": "gunni",
        "dpd": "gunnunum",
        "dpi": "gunnum",
        "dsd": "gunninni",
        "dsi": "gunni",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "gunnanna",
        "gpi": "gunna",
        "gsd": "gunnarinnar",
        "gsi": "gunnar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gunnarnar",
        "npi": "gunnar",
        "nsd": "guðrin",
        "nsi": "guðr",
        "stem": "strong ijō-stem",
        "title": "guðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guðrin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnarnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunni",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnar",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnarnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunni",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunninni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gunnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse ijō-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the berserks howled\nbattle was under way for them",
          "ref": "Haraldskvæði (Hrafnsmál), Þorbjǫrn hornklofi",
          "roman": "guðr vas þeim á sinnum",
          "text": "grenjuðu berserkir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gunnr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guðr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.