See engill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "engill"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: engill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: engill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eingil"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eingil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eingil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: engel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: engel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: engel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: engel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "aindjel"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: aindjel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: aindjel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Danish: engel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: engel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ængil",
"3": "engil"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ængil, engil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ængil, engil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ängel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ängel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ängel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "enkeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: enkeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: enkeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "änggel"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: änggel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: änggel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "osx",
"3": "engil"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Saxon engil",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang",
"3": "enġel"
},
"expansion": "Old English enġel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*angil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *angil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "angelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin angelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγγελος",
"4": "",
"5": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Saxon engil and/or Old English enġel, from Proto-West Germanic *angil, which is borrowed via Latin angelus, from Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "engill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engillinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "englar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engilinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "englinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "englum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "engill m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "engill m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "engil",
"2": "engl",
"3": "engl",
"ns": "engill"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "englana",
"api": "engla",
"asd": "engilinn",
"asi": "engil",
"dpd": "englunum",
"dpi": "englum",
"dsd": "englinum",
"dsi": "engli",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "englanna",
"gpi": "engla",
"gsd": "engilsins",
"gsi": "engils",
"notes": "",
"npd": "englarnir",
"npi": "englar",
"nsd": "engillinn",
"nsi": "engill",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "engill"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engill",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engillinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engil",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engilinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engla",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engli",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engils",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engilsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engla",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "non:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "archangel",
"word": "yfirengill"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angel"
],
"id": "en-engill-non-noun-UZupGlpb",
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "engill"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "archangel",
"word": "yfirengill"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "engill"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: engill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: engill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eingil"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eingil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eingil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: engel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: engel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: engel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: engel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "aindjel"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: aindjel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: aindjel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Danish: engel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: engel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ængil",
"3": "engil"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ængil, engil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ængil, engil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ängel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ängel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ängel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "enkeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: enkeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: enkeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "änggel"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: änggel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: änggel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "osx",
"3": "engil"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Saxon engil",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang",
"3": "enġel"
},
"expansion": "Old English enġel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*angil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *angil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "angelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin angelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγγελος",
"4": "",
"5": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Saxon engil and/or Old English enġel, from Proto-West Germanic *angil, which is borrowed via Latin angelus, from Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "engill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engillinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "englar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engilinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "englinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "englum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "englanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "engill m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "engill m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "engil",
"2": "engl",
"3": "engl",
"ns": "engill"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "englana",
"api": "engla",
"asd": "engilinn",
"asi": "engil",
"dpd": "englunum",
"dpi": "englum",
"dsd": "englinum",
"dsi": "engli",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "englanna",
"gpi": "engla",
"gsd": "engilsins",
"gsi": "engils",
"notes": "",
"npd": "englarnir",
"npi": "englar",
"nsd": "engillinn",
"nsi": "engill",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "engill"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engill",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engillinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engil",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engilinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engla",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engli",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engils",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engilsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engla",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "englanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms borrowed from Old English",
"Old Norse terms borrowed from Old Saxon",
"Old Norse terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Norse terms derived from Latin",
"Old Norse terms derived from Old English",
"Old Norse terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"angel"
],
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "engill"
}
Download raw JSONL data for engill meaning in Old Norse (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.