See elska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elska"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: elska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: elska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "elska"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: elska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: elska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "elska",
"3": ";",
"4": "eilske<q:dialectal>",
"5": "eske"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: elska; (dialectal) eilske, eske",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: elska; (dialectal) eilske, eske"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ælska"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ælska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ælska"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "älska"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: älska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: älska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "elske"
},
"expansion": "Danish: elske",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: elske"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "elske"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: elske",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: elske"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aliskōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to care for, cultivate, cherish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aliskaz",
"4": "",
"5": "dear, precious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*al-",
"4": "",
"5": "to spur, drive, be enthusiastic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*el-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *el-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "elskr",
"3": "",
"4": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse elskr (“dear, beloved”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "courage, zeal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen (“courage, zeal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”), from Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”), from Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”), from Proto-Indo-European *el-, *lā- (“to drive, move, go”). Related to Old Norse elskr (“dear, beloved”), Old English ellen (“courage, zeal”). More at ellen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "elska",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elska",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elskandi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to love"
],
"id": "en-elska-non-verb-N-OMg8z-",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Old East Norse",
"word": "ælska"
}
]
}
],
"word": "elska"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elskandi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elska"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: elska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: elska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "elska"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: elska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: elska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "elska",
"3": ";",
"4": "eilske<q:dialectal>",
"5": "eske"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: elska; (dialectal) eilske, eske",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: elska; (dialectal) eilske, eske"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ælska"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ælska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ælska"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "älska"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: älska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: älska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "elske"
},
"expansion": "Danish: elske",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: elske"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "elske"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: elske",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: elske"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aliskōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to care for, cultivate, cherish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aliskaz",
"4": "",
"5": "dear, precious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*al-",
"4": "",
"5": "to spur, drive, be enthusiastic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*el-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *el-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "elskr",
"3": "",
"4": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse elskr (“dear, beloved”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "courage, zeal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen (“courage, zeal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”), from Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”), from Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”), from Proto-Indo-European *el-, *lā- (“to drive, move, go”). Related to Old Norse elskr (“dear, beloved”), Old English ellen (“courage, zeal”). More at ellen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "elska",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elska",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to love"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Old East Norse",
"word": "ælska"
}
],
"word": "elska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for elska meaning in Old Norse (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.