"eik" meaning in Old Norse

See eik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: eikar [genitive], eikr [genitive], eikr [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *aiks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*h₂eyǵ-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*aiks}} Proto-Germanic *aiks, {{der|non|ine-pro|*h₂eyǵ-||oak}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} eik f, {{non-noun|f|eikar|eikr|gen2=eikr}} eik f (genitive eikar or eikr, plural eikr)
  1. oak Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Oaks, Trees
    Sense id: en-eik-non-noun-34d2RUBH Disambiguation of Oaks: 64 18 18 Disambiguation of Trees: 49 25 25 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. tree in general
    (poetic) woman
    Tags: feminine, poetic
    Sense id: en-eik-non-noun-JKedKDVX Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. tree in general
    (poetic) ship
    Tags: feminine, poetic
    Sense id: en-eik-non-noun-r9EQANxf Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "eik",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: eik f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: eik f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "eik",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: eik f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: eik f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "eik",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eik f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eik f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "eik",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: eik m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: eik m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "ēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: ēk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: ēk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ek",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ek c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ek c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "eg",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: eg c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: eg c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ek",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ek m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ek m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "aik"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: aik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: aik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eikar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eikr",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eikr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eik f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "eikar",
        "3": "eikr",
        "gen2": "eikr"
      },
      "expansion": "eik f (genitive eikar or eikr, plural eikr)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 18 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Oaks",
          "orig": "non:Oaks",
          "parents": [
            "Beech family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 25 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "non:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oak"
      ],
      "id": "en-eik-non-noun-34d2RUBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-eik-non-noun-JKedKDVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "(poetic) woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-eik-non-noun-r9EQANxf",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "(poetic) ship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyǵ-",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "non:Oaks",
    "non:Trees"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "eik",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: eik f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: eik f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "eik",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: eik f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: eik f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "eik",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eik f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eik f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "eik",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: eik m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: eik m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "ēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: ēk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: ēk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ek",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ek c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ek c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "eg",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: eg c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: eg c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ek",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ek m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ek m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "aik"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: aik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: aik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eikar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eikr",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eikr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eik f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "eikar",
        "3": "eikr",
        "gen2": "eikr"
      },
      "expansion": "eik f (genitive eikar or eikr, plural eikr)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "(poetic) woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tree in general",
        "(poetic) ship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eik meaning in Old Norse (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.