"bruðr" meaning in Old Norse

See bruðr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *brunnô. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*brunnô}} Proto-Germanic *brunnô Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} bruðr m, {{non-noun|m|brunns|brunnar}} bruðr m (genitive brunns, plural brunnar) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-a|brunn|ns=bruðr}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=brunnana|api=brunna|asd=brunninn|asi=brunn|dpd=brunnunum|dpi=brunnum|dsd=brunninum|dsi=brunni|g=masculine|gpd=brunnanna|gpi=brunna|gsd=brunnsins|gsi=brunns|notes=|npd=brunnarnir|npi=brunnar|nsd=bruðrinn|nsi=bruðr|stem=strong a-stem|title=bruðr}}, {{non-decl-cell|bruðr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|bruðrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunnar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunnarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunn|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunninn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunna|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunnana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunni|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunninum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunnum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunnunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunns|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunnsins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunna|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|brunnanna|gpd}} Forms: brunns [genitive], brunnar [plural], strong [table-tags], bruðr [indefinite, nominative, singular], bruðrinn [definite, nominative, singular], brunnar [indefinite, nominative, plural], brunnarnir [definite, nominative, plural], brunn [accusative, indefinite, singular], brunninn [accusative, definite, singular], brunna [accusative, indefinite, plural], brunnana [accusative, definite, plural], brunni [dative, indefinite, singular], brunninum [dative, definite, singular], brunnum [dative, indefinite, plural], brunnunum [dative, definite, plural], brunns [genitive, indefinite, singular], brunnsins [definite, genitive, singular], brunna [genitive, indefinite, plural], brunnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a spring Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bruðr-non-noun-OeK6NrFf Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. a well Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bruðr-non-noun-ndj3iOIP Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: brunnr

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "brunnur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: brunnur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: brunnur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "brunn",
            "3": "brønn"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: brunn, brønn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: brunn, brønn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "brønn"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: brønn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: brønn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "brunn"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: brunn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: brunn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "brønd"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: brønd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: brønd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "brønn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: brønn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: brønn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunnô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *brunnô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brunns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruðr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brunns",
        "3": "brunnar"
      },
      "expansion": "bruðr m (genitive brunns, plural brunnar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunn",
        "ns": "bruðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "brunnana",
        "api": "brunna",
        "asd": "brunninn",
        "asi": "brunn",
        "dpd": "brunnunum",
        "dpi": "brunnum",
        "dsd": "brunninum",
        "dsi": "brunni",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "brunnanna",
        "gpi": "brunna",
        "gsd": "brunnsins",
        "gsi": "brunns",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "brunnarnir",
        "npi": "brunnar",
        "nsd": "bruðrinn",
        "nsi": "bruðr",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "bruðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruðrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunn",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunninn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunna",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunni",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunninum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunns",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruðr-non-noun-OeK6NrFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a well"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruðr-non-noun-ndj3iOIP",
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brunnr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruðr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "brunnur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: brunnur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: brunnur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "brunn",
            "3": "brønn"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: brunn, brønn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: brunn, brønn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "brønn"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: brønn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: brønn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "brunn"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: brunn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: brunn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "brønd"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: brønd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: brønd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "brønn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: brønn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: brønn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunnô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *brunnô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brunns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruðr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brunns",
        "3": "brunnar"
      },
      "expansion": "bruðr m (genitive brunns, plural brunnar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunn",
        "ns": "bruðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "brunnana",
        "api": "brunna",
        "asd": "brunninn",
        "asi": "brunn",
        "dpd": "brunnunum",
        "dpi": "brunnum",
        "dsd": "brunninum",
        "dsi": "brunni",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "brunnanna",
        "gpi": "brunna",
        "gsd": "brunnsins",
        "gsi": "brunns",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "brunnarnir",
        "npi": "brunnar",
        "nsd": "bruðrinn",
        "nsi": "bruðr",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "bruðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruðrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunn",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunninn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunna",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunni",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunninum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunns",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brunnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brunnr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruðr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruðr meaning in Old Norse (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.