See bjarga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bjarga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: bjarga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: bjarga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "bjarga"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: bjarga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: bjarga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: berge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biærgha"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biærgha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biærgha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bärga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: bärga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partly"
},
"expansion": "(partly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: bärga (partly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "biærghæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: biærghæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: biærghæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjærge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: bjærge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: bjærge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *berganą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barg",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borginn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "berga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bergandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bergið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burgu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bergask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bergandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bergumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burgumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bergizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burgusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "borginn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "barg",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "burgu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bjarga (singular past indicative barg, plural past indicative burgu, past participle borginn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barg",
"2": "burgu",
"3": "borginn"
},
"expansion": "bjarga (singular past indicative barg, plural past indicative burgu, past participle borginn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berg",
"1s": "bers",
"2": "barg",
"2s": "bars",
"2t": "bar",
"3": "burg",
"3i": "byrg",
"4": "borg",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "bergum",
"impr_2pl": "bergið",
"impr_2sg": "berg",
"infinitive": "berga",
"mp_impr_1pl": "bergumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "bergizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_infinitive": "bergask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "burgumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "burgumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "burguzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "barsk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "burgusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "barsk",
"mp_past_part": "borgizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "byrgimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "byrgumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "byrgizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "byrgisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "byrgisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "byrgisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "bergumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "bergumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "bergizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "bergask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_part": "bergandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "bergimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "bergumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "bergizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "bergisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "bergisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "bergisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "burgum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barg",
"past_ind_2pl": "burguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "bart",
"past_ind_3pl": "burgu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barg",
"past_part": "borginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "byrgim",
"past_sub_1sg": "byrga",
"past_sub_2pl": "byrgið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byrgir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byrgi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byrgi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "bergum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "berg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bergr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bergr",
"pres_part": "bergandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bergim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bergir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "bergi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "bergi",
"title1": "Conjugation of bjarga — active (strong class 3)",
"title2": "Conjugation of bjarga — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "bergum",
"impr_2pl": "bergið",
"impr_2sg": "berg",
"infinitive": "berga",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "burgum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barg",
"past_ind_2pl": "burguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "bart",
"past_ind_3pl": "burgu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barg",
"past_part": "borginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "byrgim",
"past_sub_1sg": "byrga",
"past_sub_2pl": "byrgið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byrgir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byrgi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byrgi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "bergum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "berg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bergr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bergr",
"pres_part": "bergandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bergim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bergir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "bergi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "bergi",
"title": "Conjugation of bjarga — active (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berga",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borginn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berg",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barg",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bart",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barg",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burguð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berga",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berga",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrga",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berg",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "bergumsk",
"impr_2pl": "bergizk",
"impr_2sg": "bersk",
"infinitive": "bergask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "burgumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "burgumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "burguzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "barsk",
"past_ind_3pl": "burgusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "barsk",
"past_part": "borgizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "byrgimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "byrgumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "byrgizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "byrgisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "byrgisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "byrgisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "bergumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "bergumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bergizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "bergask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"pres_part": "bergandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bergimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "bergumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bergizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bergisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "bergisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "bergisk",
"title": "Conjugation of bjarga — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borgizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barsk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burguzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to save, rescue"
],
"id": "en-bjarga-non-verb-hJz~KEkK",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to save, rescue [with dative]"
]
}
],
"word": "bjarga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bjarga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: bjarga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: bjarga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "bjarga"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: bjarga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: bjarga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: berge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biærgha"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biærgha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biærgha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bärga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: bärga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partly"
},
"expansion": "(partly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: bärga (partly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "biærghæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: biærghæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: biærghæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjærge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: bjærge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: bjærge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *berganą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barg",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borginn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "berga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bergandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bergið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burgu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bergask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bergandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bergumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burgumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bergizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "burgusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bergisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bergisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byrgisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "borginn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "barg",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "burgu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bjarga (singular past indicative barg, plural past indicative burgu, past participle borginn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barg",
"2": "burgu",
"3": "borginn"
},
"expansion": "bjarga (singular past indicative barg, plural past indicative burgu, past participle borginn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berg",
"1s": "bers",
"2": "barg",
"2s": "bars",
"2t": "bar",
"3": "burg",
"3i": "byrg",
"4": "borg",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "bergum",
"impr_2pl": "bergið",
"impr_2sg": "berg",
"infinitive": "berga",
"mp_impr_1pl": "bergumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "bergizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_infinitive": "bergask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "burgumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "burgumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "burguzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "barsk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "burgusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "barsk",
"mp_past_part": "borgizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "byrgimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "byrgumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "byrgizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "byrgisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "byrgisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "byrgisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "bergumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "bergumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "bergizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "bergask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_part": "bergandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "bergimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "bergumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "bergizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "bergisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "bergisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "bergisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "burgum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barg",
"past_ind_2pl": "burguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "bart",
"past_ind_3pl": "burgu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barg",
"past_part": "borginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "byrgim",
"past_sub_1sg": "byrga",
"past_sub_2pl": "byrgið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byrgir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byrgi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byrgi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "bergum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "berg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bergr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bergr",
"pres_part": "bergandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bergim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bergir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "bergi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "bergi",
"title1": "Conjugation of bjarga — active (strong class 3)",
"title2": "Conjugation of bjarga — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "bergum",
"impr_2pl": "bergið",
"impr_2sg": "berg",
"infinitive": "berga",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "burgum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barg",
"past_ind_2pl": "burguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "bart",
"past_ind_3pl": "burgu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barg",
"past_part": "borginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "byrgim",
"past_sub_1sg": "byrga",
"past_sub_2pl": "byrgið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byrgir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byrgi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byrgi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "bergum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "berg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bergr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bergr",
"pres_part": "bergandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bergim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bergið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bergir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "bergi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "bergi",
"title": "Conjugation of bjarga — active (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berga",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borginn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berg",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barg",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bart",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barg",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burguð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berga",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berga",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrga",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berg",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "bergumsk",
"impr_2pl": "bergizk",
"impr_2sg": "bersk",
"infinitive": "bergask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "burgumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "burgumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "burguzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "barsk",
"past_ind_3pl": "burgusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "barsk",
"past_part": "borgizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "byrgimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "byrgumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "byrgizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "byrgisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "byrgisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "byrgisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "bergumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "bergumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bergizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "bergask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"pres_part": "bergandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bergimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "bergumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bergizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bergisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "bergisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "bergisk",
"title": "Conjugation of bjarga — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borgizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barsk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burguzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "burgusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byrgisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bergizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 3 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰergʰ-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to save, rescue"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to save, rescue [with dative]"
]
}
],
"word": "bjarga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bjarga meaning in Old Norse (16.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.