See bjǫrn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bjǫrn meaning in Old Norse (7.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "björn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: björn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: björn m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "bjørn",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: bjørn f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: bjørn f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "bjørn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørn m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "bjørn",
"3": "bjønn",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bjørn, bjønn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bjørn, bjønn m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "bjenn"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: bjenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: bjenn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "byönn"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: byönn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: byönn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biørn",
"3": "biorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biørn, biorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biørn, biorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "björn",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: björn c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: björn c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "biørn",
"3": "biorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: biørn, biorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: biørn, biorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjørn",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Danish: bjørn c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: bjørn c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "biorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: biorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: biorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "bjånn"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: bjånn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: bjånn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*piernë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *piernë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *piernë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "bierdna"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: bierdna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: bierdna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "bïerne"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: bïerne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: bïerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "*berô",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beorn",
"3": "",
"4": "warrior"
},
"expansion": "beorn (“warrior”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of *berô, whence also Old English beorn (“warrior”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "birni",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "birnir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-u",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birnirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bjǫrn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bjarnar",
"3": "birnir",
"dative": "birni"
},
"expansion": "bjǫrn m (genitive bjarnar, dative birni, plural birnir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarn",
"2": "birn",
"3": "bjǫrn",
"ns": "bjǫrn"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-u"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "bjǫrnuna",
"api": "bjǫrnu",
"asd": "bjǫrninn",
"asi": "bjǫrn",
"dpd": "bjǫrnunum",
"dpi": "bjǫrnum",
"dsd": "birninum",
"dsi": "birni",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "bjarnanna",
"gpi": "bjarna",
"gsd": "bjarnarins",
"gsi": "bjarnar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "birnirnir",
"npi": "birnir",
"nsd": "bjǫrninn",
"nsi": "bjǫrn",
"stem": "strong u-stem",
"title": "bjǫrn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birnir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birnirnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrninn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnu",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnuna",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birninum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarnar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarnarins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "non:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear (animal)"
],
"id": "en-bjǫrn-non-noun-Be9BvN8g",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bjǫrn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "björn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: björn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: björn m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "bjørn",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: bjørn f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: bjørn f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "bjørn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørn m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "bjørn",
"3": "bjønn",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bjørn, bjønn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bjørn, bjønn m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "bjenn"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: bjenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: bjenn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "byönn"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: byönn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: byönn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biørn",
"3": "biorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biørn, biorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biørn, biorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "björn",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: björn c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: björn c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "biørn",
"3": "biorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: biørn, biorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: biørn, biorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjørn",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Danish: bjørn c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: bjørn c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "biorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: biorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: biorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "bjånn"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: bjånn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: bjånn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*piernë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *piernë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *piernë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "bierdna"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: bierdna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: bierdna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "bïerne"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: bïerne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: bïerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "*berô",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beorn",
"3": "",
"4": "warrior"
},
"expansion": "beorn (“warrior”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of *berô, whence also Old English beorn (“warrior”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "birni",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "birnir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-u",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birnirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bjǫrn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bjarnar",
"3": "birnir",
"dative": "birni"
},
"expansion": "bjǫrn m (genitive bjarnar, dative birni, plural birnir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarn",
"2": "birn",
"3": "bjǫrn",
"ns": "bjǫrn"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-u"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "bjǫrnuna",
"api": "bjǫrnu",
"asd": "bjǫrninn",
"asi": "bjǫrn",
"dpd": "bjǫrnunum",
"dpi": "bjǫrnum",
"dsd": "birninum",
"dsi": "birni",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "bjarnanna",
"gpi": "bjarna",
"gsd": "bjarnarins",
"gsi": "bjarnar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "birnirnir",
"npi": "birnir",
"nsd": "bjǫrninn",
"nsi": "bjǫrn",
"stem": "strong u-stem",
"title": "bjǫrn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birnir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birnirnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrninn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnu",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnuna",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birninum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrnunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarnar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarnarins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse u-stem nouns",
"non:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"bear (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bjǫrn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.