See bjǫrk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "björk"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: björk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: björk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "bjørk"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: bjørk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: bjørk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "bjørk",
"3": ";",
"4": "bjerk<q:dialectal>",
"5": "børk",
"nolb": "1",
"qq2": "< bjarkar"
},
"expansion": "bjørk; (dialectal) bjerk (< bjarkar), børk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: bjørk; (dialectal) bjerk (< bjarkar), børk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjørk",
"3": "bjerk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: bjørk, bjerk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: bjørk, bjerk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "bjørk",
"3": "bjerk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørk, bjerk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørk, bjerk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "byörk"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: byörk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: byörk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biork"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biork",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biork"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "björk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: björk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: björk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "birk",
"3": "*biork"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: birk, *biork",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: birk, *biork"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "birk"
},
"expansion": "Danish: birk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: birk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "bjärk"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: bjärk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: bjärk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "birk"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: birk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: birk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berkō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *berkō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bjǫrk f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bjarkar"
},
"expansion": "bjǫrk f (genitive bjarkar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjark",
"2": "bjǫrk"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-o"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "bjarkarnar",
"api": "bjarkar",
"asd": "bjǫrkina",
"asi": "bjǫrk",
"dpd": "bjǫrkunum",
"dpi": "bjǫrkum",
"dsd": "bjǫrkinni",
"dsi": "bjǫrk",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "bjarkanna",
"gpi": "bjarka",
"gsd": "bjarkarinnar",
"gsi": "bjarkar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "bjarkarnar",
"npi": "bjarkar",
"nsd": "bjǫrkin",
"nsi": "bjǫrk",
"stem": "strong ō-stem",
"title": "bjǫrk"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrk",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrk",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrk",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkinni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarka",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "non:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch, birch tree"
],
"id": "en-bjǫrk-non-noun-2xgu1ojh",
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"birch tree",
"birch tree"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "birki-"
},
{
"english": "birchen",
"word": "birkinn"
},
{
"english": "birch-juice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "birkja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bjǫrk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "björk"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: björk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: björk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "bjørk"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: bjørk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: bjørk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "bjørk",
"3": ";",
"4": "bjerk<q:dialectal>",
"5": "børk",
"nolb": "1",
"qq2": "< bjarkar"
},
"expansion": "bjørk; (dialectal) bjerk (< bjarkar), børk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: bjørk; (dialectal) bjerk (< bjarkar), børk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bjørk",
"3": "bjerk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: bjørk, bjerk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: bjørk, bjerk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "bjørk",
"3": "bjerk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørk, bjerk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: bjørk, bjerk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "byörk"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: byörk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: byörk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biork"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biork",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biork"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "björk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: björk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: björk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "birk",
"3": "*biork"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: birk, *biork",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: birk, *biork"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "birk"
},
"expansion": "Danish: birk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: birk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "bjärk"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: bjärk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: bjärk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "birk"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: birk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: birk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berkō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *berkō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjǫrkunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarkanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bjǫrk f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bjarkar"
},
"expansion": "bjǫrk f (genitive bjarkar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjark",
"2": "bjǫrk"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-o"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "bjarkarnar",
"api": "bjarkar",
"asd": "bjǫrkina",
"asi": "bjǫrk",
"dpd": "bjǫrkunum",
"dpi": "bjǫrkum",
"dsd": "bjǫrkinni",
"dsi": "bjǫrk",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "bjarkanna",
"gpi": "bjarka",
"gsd": "bjarkarinnar",
"gsi": "bjarkar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "bjarkarnar",
"npi": "bjarkar",
"nsd": "bjǫrkin",
"nsi": "bjǫrk",
"stem": "strong ō-stem",
"title": "bjǫrk"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrk",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrk",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrk",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkinni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjǫrkunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarka",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjarkanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "birki-"
},
{
"english": "birchen",
"word": "birkinn"
},
{
"english": "birch-juice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "birkja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"birch, birch tree"
],
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"birch tree",
"birch tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bjǫrk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bjǫrk meaning in Old Norse (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.