"baugr" meaning in Old Norse

See baugr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *baugaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”). See also Old English bēag, Old High German baug. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*baugaz}} Proto-Germanic *baugaz, {{der|non|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-||to bend}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”), {{cog|ang|bēag}} Old English bēag, {{cog|goh|baug}} Old High German baug Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} baugr m, {{non-noun|m}} baugr m Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-a|baug|baug}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=baugana|api=bauga|asd=bauginn|asi=baug|dpd=baugunum|dpi=baugum|dsd=bauginum|dsi=baugi|g=masculine|gpd=bauganna|gpi=bauga|gsd=baugsins|gsi=baugs|notes=|npd=baugarnir|npi=baugar|nsd=baugrinn|nsi=baugr|stem=strong a-stem|title=baugr}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|baug|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|bauginn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|bauga|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugi|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|bauginum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugs|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|baugsins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|bauga|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|bauganna|gpd}} Forms: strong [table-tags], baugr [indefinite, nominative, singular], baugrinn [definite, nominative, singular], baugar [indefinite, nominative, plural], baugarnir [definite, nominative, plural], baug [accusative, indefinite, singular], bauginn [accusative, definite, singular], bauga [accusative, indefinite, plural], baugana [accusative, definite, plural], baugi [dative, indefinite, singular], bauginum [dative, definite, singular], baugum [dative, indefinite, plural], baugunum [dative, definite, plural], baugs [genitive, indefinite, singular], baugsins [definite, genitive, singular], bauga [genitive, indefinite, plural], bauganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. an armlet or bracelet (often of silver or gold); often used as currency Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-baugr-non-noun-xeO1QGob Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. a shield-boss Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-baugr-non-noun--x2NF1sx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: baugbrjótr, baugbroti (english: ring-breaker; a generous man), baugnafaðr (english: boss-hubbed), baugnjótr (english: ring-user), baugrǫst (english: ring-land), baugstallr (english: ring-support), baugstøkkvir (english: ring-flinger)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baugbrjótr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ring-breaker; a generous man",
      "word": "baugbroti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "boss-hubbed",
      "word": "baugnafaðr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ring-user",
      "word": "baugnjótr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ring-land",
      "word": "baugrǫst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ring-support",
      "word": "baugstallr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ring-flinger",
      "word": "baugstøkkvir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "baugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: baugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: baugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "baugr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: baugr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: baugr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baugaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēag"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "baug"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German baug",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *baugaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”). See also Old English bēag, Old High German baug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "baugr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "baugr m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baug",
        "2": "baug"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "baugana",
        "api": "bauga",
        "asd": "bauginn",
        "asi": "baug",
        "dpd": "baugunum",
        "dpi": "baugum",
        "dsd": "bauginum",
        "dsi": "baugi",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "bauganna",
        "gpi": "bauga",
        "gsd": "baugsins",
        "gsi": "baugs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "baugarnir",
        "npi": "baugar",
        "nsd": "baugrinn",
        "nsi": "baugr",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "baugr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baug",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauginn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauga",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauginum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an armlet or bracelet (often of silver or gold); often used as currency"
      ],
      "id": "en-baugr-non-noun-xeO1QGob",
      "links": [
        [
          "armlet",
          "armlet"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ],
        [
          "silver",
          "silver"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shield-boss"
      ],
      "id": "en-baugr-non-noun--x2NF1sx",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "baugr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baugbrjótr"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring-breaker; a generous man",
      "word": "baugbroti"
    },
    {
      "english": "boss-hubbed",
      "word": "baugnafaðr"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring-user",
      "word": "baugnjótr"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring-land",
      "word": "baugrǫst"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring-support",
      "word": "baugstallr"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring-flinger",
      "word": "baugstøkkvir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "baugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: baugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: baugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "baugr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: baugr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: baugr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baugaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēag"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "baug"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German baug",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *baugaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”). See also Old English bēag, Old High German baug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "baugr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "baugr m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baug",
        "2": "baug"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "baugana",
        "api": "bauga",
        "asd": "bauginn",
        "asi": "baug",
        "dpd": "baugunum",
        "dpi": "baugum",
        "dsd": "bauginum",
        "dsi": "baugi",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "bauganna",
        "gpi": "bauga",
        "gsd": "baugsins",
        "gsi": "baugs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "baugarnir",
        "npi": "baugar",
        "nsd": "baugrinn",
        "nsi": "baugr",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "baugr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baug",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauginn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauga",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauginum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baugsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bauganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an armlet or bracelet (often of silver or gold); often used as currency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armlet",
          "armlet"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ],
        [
          "silver",
          "silver"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shield-boss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "baugr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for baugr meaning in Old Norse (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.