See alda bǫrn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ielda bearn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ielda bearn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "eldibarn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon eldibarn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aldijǫ̂ barnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldijǫ̂ barnō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From genitive plural of ǫld + plural of barn. Has parallels in Old English ielda bearn and Old Saxon eldibarn, possibly stemming from a Proto-Germanic *aldijǫ̂ barnō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alda barna",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n-p",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "alda bǫrn n pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-p",
"2": "alda barna"
},
"expansion": "alda bǫrn n pl (genitive alda barna)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barn",
"2": "bǫrn",
"form": "plur"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "bǫrnin",
"api": "bǫrn",
"asd": "barnit",
"asi": "barn",
"dpd": "bǫrnunum",
"dpi": "bǫrnum",
"dsd": "barninu",
"dsi": "barni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "barnanna",
"gpi": "barna",
"gsd": "barnsins",
"gsi": "barns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "bǫrnin",
"npi": "bǫrn",
"nsd": "barnit",
"nsi": "barn",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "alda bǫrn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrn",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrn",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse kennings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on a tablet they graved, / Skuld the third;\nLaws they established, / life allotted\nto the sons of men, / destinies pronounced.",
"ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 20, in 1867, S. Bugge, Norrœn fornkvæði: Sæmundar Edda hins fróða. Christiania, page 4",
"roman": "Urd hight the one, / the second Verdandi,",
"text": "Þaðan koma meyjar / margs vitandi\nþrjár, ór þeim sal / er und þolli stendr;\nUrð hétu eina, / aðra Verðandi,\nskáru á skíði, / Skuld ina þriðju;\nþær lög lögðu, / þær líf kuru\nalda börnum, / örlög seggja.\nThence come maidens / much knowing\nthree from the hall / which under that tree stands;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"sons of men\"; mankind"
],
"id": "en-alda_bǫrn-non-noun-MGU0xK13",
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
]
],
"qualifier": "kenning",
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, kenning) \"sons of men\"; mankind"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alda synir"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "alda bǫrn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ielda bearn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ielda bearn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "eldibarn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon eldibarn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aldijǫ̂ barnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldijǫ̂ barnō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From genitive plural of ǫld + plural of barn. Has parallels in Old English ielda bearn and Old Saxon eldibarn, possibly stemming from a Proto-Germanic *aldijǫ̂ barnō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alda barna",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n-p",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "alda bǫrn n pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-p",
"2": "alda barna"
},
"expansion": "alda bǫrn n pl (genitive alda barna)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barn",
"2": "bǫrn",
"form": "plur"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "bǫrnin",
"api": "bǫrn",
"asd": "barnit",
"asi": "barn",
"dpd": "bǫrnunum",
"dpi": "bǫrnum",
"dsd": "barninu",
"dsi": "barni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "barnanna",
"gpi": "barna",
"gsd": "barnsins",
"gsi": "barns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "bǫrnin",
"npi": "bǫrn",
"nsd": "barnit",
"nsi": "barn",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "alda bǫrn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrn",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrn",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrnunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alda synir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse kennings",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse multiword terms",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse pluralia tantum",
"Old Norse poetic terms",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on a tablet they graved, / Skuld the third;\nLaws they established, / life allotted\nto the sons of men, / destinies pronounced.",
"ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 20, in 1867, S. Bugge, Norrœn fornkvæði: Sæmundar Edda hins fróða. Christiania, page 4",
"roman": "Urd hight the one, / the second Verdandi,",
"text": "Þaðan koma meyjar / margs vitandi\nþrjár, ór þeim sal / er und þolli stendr;\nUrð hétu eina, / aðra Verðandi,\nskáru á skíði, / Skuld ina þriðju;\nþær lög lögðu, / þær líf kuru\nalda börnum, / örlög seggja.\nThence come maidens / much knowing\nthree from the hall / which under that tree stands;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"sons of men\"; mankind"
],
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
]
],
"qualifier": "kenning",
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, kenning) \"sons of men\"; mankind"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "alda bǫrn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alda bǫrn meaning in Old Norse (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.