"agi" meaning in Old Norse

See agi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *agô, form of *agaz (“fear, dread”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, afraid”). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*h₂egʰ-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*agô}} Proto-Germanic *agô, {{inh|non|ine-pro|*h₂égʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} agi m, {{non-noun|m|aga}} agi m (genitive aga) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-an|ag|ǫg}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=agana|api=aga|asd=agann|asi=aga|dpd=ǫgunum|dpi=ǫgum|dsd=aganum|dsi=aga|g=masculine|gpd=aganna|gpi=aga|gsd=agans|gsi=aga|notes=|npd=agarnir|npi=agar|nsd=aginn|nsi=agi|stem=weak an-stem|title=agi}}, {{non-decl-cell|agi|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|aginn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|agar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|agarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|aga|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|agann|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|aga|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|agana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|aga|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|aganum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫgum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫgunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|aga|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|agans|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|aga|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|aganna|gpd}} Forms: aga [genitive], weak [table-tags], agi [indefinite, nominative, singular], aginn [definite, nominative, singular], agar [indefinite, nominative, plural], agarnir [definite, nominative, plural], aga [accusative, indefinite, singular], agann [accusative, definite, singular], aga [accusative, indefinite, plural], agana [accusative, definite, plural], aga [dative, indefinite, singular], aganum [dative, definite, singular], ǫgum [dative, indefinite, plural], ǫgunum [dative, definite, plural], aga [genitive, indefinite, singular], agans [definite, genitive, singular], aga [genitive, indefinite, plural], aganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. awe, terror Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-agi-non-noun-v9jC3emZ
  2. uproar, turbulence Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-agi-non-noun-PVaOBUxa
  3. discipline, constraint Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-agi-non-noun-H~hUDtnO Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 17 35 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aga
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "agi"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: agi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: agi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "agi"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: agi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: agi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "age",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: age",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: age"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "age"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: age",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: age"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "aghi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: aghi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: aghi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "aga",
            "qq": "from oblique case; pl. agor"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ave"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ave"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "awe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂egʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*agô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂égʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *agô, form of *agaz (“fear, dread”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, afraid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aganum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫgunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "agi m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "aga"
      },
      "expansion": "agi m (genitive aga)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ag",
        "2": "ǫg"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "agana",
        "api": "aga",
        "asd": "agann",
        "asi": "aga",
        "dpd": "ǫgunum",
        "dpi": "ǫgum",
        "dsd": "aganum",
        "dsi": "aga",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "aganna",
        "gpi": "aga",
        "gsd": "agans",
        "gsi": "aga",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "agarnir",
        "npi": "agar",
        "nsd": "aginn",
        "nsi": "agi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "agi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agi",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aginn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agann",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aganum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫgum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫgunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agans",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awe, terror"
      ],
      "id": "en-agi-non-noun-v9jC3emZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "awe",
          "awe"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uproar, turbulence"
      ],
      "id": "en-agi-non-noun-PVaOBUxa",
      "links": [
        [
          "uproar",
          "uproar"
        ],
        [
          "turbulence",
          "turbulence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 35 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline, constraint"
      ],
      "id": "en-agi-non-noun-H~hUDtnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "constraint",
          "constraint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "agi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂egʰ-",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "agi"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: agi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: agi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "agi"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: agi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: agi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "age",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: age",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: age"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "age"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: age",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: age"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "aghi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: aghi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: aghi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "aga",
            "qq": "from oblique case; pl. agor"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ave"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ave"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "awe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂egʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*agô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂égʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *agô, form of *agaz (“fear, dread”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, afraid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aganum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫgunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "agi m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "aga"
      },
      "expansion": "agi m (genitive aga)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ag",
        "2": "ǫg"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "agana",
        "api": "aga",
        "asd": "agann",
        "asi": "aga",
        "dpd": "ǫgunum",
        "dpi": "ǫgum",
        "dsd": "aganum",
        "dsi": "aga",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "aganna",
        "gpi": "aga",
        "gsd": "agans",
        "gsi": "aga",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "agarnir",
        "npi": "agar",
        "nsd": "aginn",
        "nsi": "agi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "agi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agi",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aginn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agann",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aganum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫgum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫgunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agans",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awe, terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awe",
          "awe"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uproar, turbulence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uproar",
          "uproar"
        ],
        [
          "turbulence",
          "turbulence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "discipline, constraint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "constraint",
          "constraint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "agi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for agi meaning in Old Norse (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.