"afburðr" meaning in Old Norse

See afburðr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From af- + burðr (“carriage, bearing”), the latter from Proto-Germanic *burþiz f, from *beraną (“to bear”). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{prefix|non|af|burðr|t2=carriage, bearing}} af- + burðr (“carriage, bearing”), {{der|non|gem-pro|*burþiz|g=f}} Proto-Germanic *burþiz f Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} afburðr m, {{non-noun|m|afburðar|afburðir}} afburðr m (genitive afburðar, plural afburðir) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-i2|afburð|afburð|afburð}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=afburðina|api=afburði|asd=afburðinn|asi=afburð|dpd=afburðunum|dpi=afburðum|dsd=afburðinum|dsi=afburð|g=masculine|gpd=afburðanna|gpi=afburða|gsd=afburðarins|gsi=afburðar|notes=|npd=afburðirnir|npi=afburðir|nsd=afburðrinn|nsi=afburðr|stem=strong i-stem, ar-genitive|title=afburðr}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðir|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðirnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburð|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðinn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburði|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðina|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburð|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðinum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðarins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburða|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afburðanna|gpd}} Forms: afburðar [genitive], afburðir [plural], strong [table-tags], afburðr [indefinite, nominative, singular], afburðrinn [definite, nominative, singular], afburðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], afburðirnir [definite, nominative, plural], afburð [accusative, indefinite, singular], afburðinn [accusative, definite, singular], afburði [accusative, indefinite, plural], afburðina [accusative, definite, plural], afburð [dative, indefinite, singular], afburðinum [dative, definite, singular], afburðum [dative, indefinite, plural], afburðunum [dative, definite, plural], afburðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], afburðarins [definite, genitive, singular], afburða [genitive, indefinite, plural], afburðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. superiority Tags: masculine Derived forms: afburðar, afburðarmaðr (english: man of mark) [masculine], afburðarsamr (english: prone to distinguish oneself), afburðarskip (english: first-rate ship) [neuter] Related terms: atburðr, framburðr

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afburðr meaning in Old Norse (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "burðr",
        "t2": "carriage, bearing"
      },
      "expansion": "af- + burðr (“carriage, bearing”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burþiz",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burþiz f",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af- + burðr (“carriage, bearing”), the latter from Proto-Germanic *burþiz f, from *beraną (“to bear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afburðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afburðr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "afburðar",
        "3": "afburðir"
      },
      "expansion": "afburðr m (genitive afburðar, plural afburðir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburð",
        "2": "afburð",
        "3": "afburð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "afburðina",
        "api": "afburði",
        "asd": "afburðinn",
        "asi": "afburð",
        "dpd": "afburðunum",
        "dpi": "afburðum",
        "dsd": "afburðinum",
        "dsi": "afburð",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "afburðanna",
        "gpi": "afburða",
        "gsd": "afburðarins",
        "gsi": "afburðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "afburðirnir",
        "npi": "afburðir",
        "nsd": "afburðrinn",
        "nsi": "afburðr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "afburðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburði",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse terms prefixed with af-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:non-decl-m-i2",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afburðar"
        },
        {
          "english": "man of mark",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afburðarmaðr"
        },
        {
          "english": "prone to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "afburðarsamr"
        },
        {
          "english": "first-rate ship",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "afburðarskip"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superiority"
      ],
      "id": "en-afburðr-non-noun-~Cap34cC",
      "links": [
        [
          "superiority",
          "superiority"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "atburðr"
        },
        {
          "word": "framburðr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afburðr"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afburðar"
    },
    {
      "english": "man of mark",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afburðarmaðr"
    },
    {
      "english": "prone to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "afburðarsamr"
    },
    {
      "english": "first-rate ship",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "afburðarskip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "burðr",
        "t2": "carriage, bearing"
      },
      "expansion": "af- + burðr (“carriage, bearing”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burþiz",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burþiz f",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af- + burðr (“carriage, bearing”), the latter from Proto-Germanic *burþiz f, from *beraną (“to bear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afburðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afburðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afburðr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "afburðar",
        "3": "afburðir"
      },
      "expansion": "afburðr m (genitive afburðar, plural afburðir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburð",
        "2": "afburð",
        "3": "afburð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "afburðina",
        "api": "afburði",
        "asd": "afburðinn",
        "asi": "afburð",
        "dpd": "afburðunum",
        "dpi": "afburðum",
        "dsd": "afburðinum",
        "dsi": "afburð",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "afburðanna",
        "gpi": "afburða",
        "gsd": "afburðarins",
        "gsi": "afburðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "afburðirnir",
        "npi": "afburðir",
        "nsd": "afburðrinn",
        "nsi": "afburðr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "afburðr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburði",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afburðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atburðr"
    },
    {
      "word": "framburðr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine i-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
        "Old Norse terms prefixed with af-",
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:non-decl-m-i2"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superiority"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superiority",
          "superiority"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afburðr"
}
{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "afburðr",
    "non-decl-m-i2",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afburðr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "afburðr",
    "non-decl-m-i2",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afburðr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "afburðr",
    "non-decl-m-i2",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afburðr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "afburðr",
    "non-decl-m-i2",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afburðr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.