See Loki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Loki"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Loki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Loki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Loki"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Loki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Loki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Loke",
"nolb": "1",
"pos": "Lòkje"
},
"expansion": "Loke (Lòkje)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Loke (Lòkje)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Locke",
"3": "Loke",
"bor2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Locke, → Loke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Locke, → Loke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Loke"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Loke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Loke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Loki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Loki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Loki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "logi",
"3": "",
"4": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse logi (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lugô",
"4": "",
"5": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugô (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leygr",
"3": "",
"4": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leygr (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laugiz",
"4": "",
"5": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leuk-",
"4": "",
"5": "light; white; to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leuk- (“light; white; to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lok",
"3": "",
"4": "lock"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lok (“lock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lok",
"3": "-i"
},
"expansion": "lok + -i",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luką",
"4": "",
"5": "lock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luką (“lock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*logi",
"3": "",
"4": "liar, deceiver"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *logi (“liar, deceiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lie, tell a lie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to lie, tell a lie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "loga",
"3": "",
"4": "liar, deceiver"
},
"expansion": "Old English loga (“liar, deceiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "logi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse logi (“fire, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leuk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leuk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In popular folk etymology, often assumed to be a variant of Old Norse logi (“flame, blaze”) (from Proto-Germanic *lugô (“flame, blaze”); compare Old Norse leygr (“flame, blaze”), from Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame, blaze”), from Proto-Indo-European *leuk- (“light; white; to shine”)), but this is not linguistically sound. Now seen as from Old Norse lok (“lock”), equivalent to lok + -i, from Proto-Germanic *luką (“lock”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to turn, bend”), connecting his name to entanglement.\nLoki may have originated as an epithet or title (\"Entangler\"), similar to Freyr (\"Lord\") for Yngvi, as evidenced by the Jötunn Útgarða-Loki featuring the same element. Some suggest his original name was Old Norse *logi (“liar, deceiver”) (from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to lie, tell a lie”), cognate with Old English loga (“liar, deceiver”)), as he is the god of mischief, or Old Norse logi (“fire, blaze”) (from Proto-Indo-European *leuk- which relates to how he is speculated to have been worshiped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Loka",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Loki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Loka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Loka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Loka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "oblique",
"4": "Loka",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Loki m (oblique Loka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lok",
"form": "sing-indef"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-an"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "Lokana",
"api": "Loka",
"asd": "Lokann",
"asi": "Loka",
"dpd": "Lokunum",
"dpi": "Lokum",
"dsd": "Lokanum",
"dsi": "Loka",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "Lokanna",
"gpi": "Loka",
"gsd": "Lokans",
"gsi": "Loka",
"notes": "",
"npd": "Lokarnir",
"npi": "Lokar",
"nsd": "Lokinn",
"nsi": "Loki",
"stem": "weak an-stem",
"title": "Loki"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-sing-indef"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loki",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loka",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loka",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loka",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "non:Gods",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Norse mythology",
"orig": "non:Norse mythology",
"parents": [
"Germanic mythology",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loki (Norse god)"
],
"id": "en-Loki-non-name-2dAIpzJ5",
"links": [
[
"Loki",
"Loki#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo.kɪ/",
"note": "12th Century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "Loki"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Loki"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Loki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Loki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Loki"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Loki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Loki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Loke",
"nolb": "1",
"pos": "Lòkje"
},
"expansion": "Loke (Lòkje)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Loke (Lòkje)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Locke",
"3": "Loke",
"bor2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Locke, → Loke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Locke, → Loke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Loke"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Loke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Loke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Loki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Loki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Loki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "logi",
"3": "",
"4": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse logi (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lugô",
"4": "",
"5": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugô (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leygr",
"3": "",
"4": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leygr (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laugiz",
"4": "",
"5": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leuk-",
"4": "",
"5": "light; white; to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leuk- (“light; white; to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lok",
"3": "",
"4": "lock"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lok (“lock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lok",
"3": "-i"
},
"expansion": "lok + -i",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luką",
"4": "",
"5": "lock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luką (“lock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*logi",
"3": "",
"4": "liar, deceiver"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *logi (“liar, deceiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lie, tell a lie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to lie, tell a lie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "loga",
"3": "",
"4": "liar, deceiver"
},
"expansion": "Old English loga (“liar, deceiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "logi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse logi (“fire, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leuk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leuk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In popular folk etymology, often assumed to be a variant of Old Norse logi (“flame, blaze”) (from Proto-Germanic *lugô (“flame, blaze”); compare Old Norse leygr (“flame, blaze”), from Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame, blaze”), from Proto-Indo-European *leuk- (“light; white; to shine”)), but this is not linguistically sound. Now seen as from Old Norse lok (“lock”), equivalent to lok + -i, from Proto-Germanic *luką (“lock”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to turn, bend”), connecting his name to entanglement.\nLoki may have originated as an epithet or title (\"Entangler\"), similar to Freyr (\"Lord\") for Yngvi, as evidenced by the Jötunn Útgarða-Loki featuring the same element. Some suggest his original name was Old Norse *logi (“liar, deceiver”) (from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to lie, tell a lie”), cognate with Old English loga (“liar, deceiver”)), as he is the god of mischief, or Old Norse logi (“fire, blaze”) (from Proto-Indo-European *leuk- which relates to how he is speculated to have been worshiped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Loka",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Loki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Loka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Loka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Loka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "oblique",
"4": "Loka",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Loki m (oblique Loka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lok",
"form": "sing-indef"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-an"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "Lokana",
"api": "Loka",
"asd": "Lokann",
"asi": "Loka",
"dpd": "Lokunum",
"dpi": "Lokum",
"dsd": "Lokanum",
"dsi": "Loka",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "Lokanna",
"gpi": "Loka",
"gsd": "Lokans",
"gsi": "Loka",
"notes": "",
"npd": "Lokarnir",
"npi": "Lokar",
"nsd": "Lokinn",
"nsi": "Loki",
"stem": "weak an-stem",
"title": "Loki"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-sing-indef"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loki",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loka",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loka",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Loka",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse proper nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms suffixed with -i",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Gods",
"non:Norse mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Loki (Norse god)"
],
"links": [
[
"Loki",
"Loki#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo.kɪ/",
"note": "12th Century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "Loki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Loki meaning in Old Norse (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.