See þoka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þoka meaning in Old Norse (6.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þoka"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þoka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "toka"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: toka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: toka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tåke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tåke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tåke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tåke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tåke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tåke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "thoka",
"3": "thoki",
"4": "thøkn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: thoka, thoki, thøkn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: thoka, thoki, thøkn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tåka",
"3": "tåga",
"4": "tåke",
"5": "tåge",
"6": "töcken"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tåka, tåga, tåke, tåge, töcken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tåka, tåga, tåke, tåge, töcken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "thokæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: thokæ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "thoghæ"
},
"expansion": "thoghæ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: thokæ (later thoghæ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tåge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tåge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tåge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "tága"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: tága",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "táge"
},
"expansion": "táge",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: tága (f. var. A), táge (f. var. E)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tåge"
},
"expansion": "Danish tåge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tåke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian tåke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "töcken"
},
"expansion": "Swedish töcken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tjocka"
},
"expansion": "tjocka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dake"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*þuh"
},
"expansion": "Old English *þuh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "geþuxian",
"3": "",
"4": "to become dark, cloudy"
},
"expansion": "geþuxian (“to become dark, cloudy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Danish tåge, Norwegian tåke, Swedish töcken and tjocka, Middle Low German dake, Old English *þuh (from geþuxian (“to become dark, cloudy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þoku",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þokur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoknanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þoka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "þoku",
"3": "þokur"
},
"expansion": "þoka f (genitive þoku, plural þokur)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þok",
"gp": "þoka, þokna"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-on"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þokurnar",
"api": "þokur",
"asd": "þokuna",
"asi": "þoku",
"dpd": "þokunum",
"dpi": "þokum",
"dsd": "þokunni",
"dsi": "þoku",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "þoka, þoknanna",
"gpi": "þoka, þokna",
"gsd": "þokunnar",
"gsi": "þoku",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þokurnar",
"npi": "þokur",
"nsd": "þokan",
"nsi": "þoka",
"stem": "weak ōn-stem",
"title": "þoka"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoka",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokan",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoku",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokuna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoku",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoku",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoka, þokna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoka, þoknanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"id": "en-þoka-non-noun-Vcw8mNWg",
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθokɑ/",
"tags": [
"Norse",
"West",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθokɑ/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "þoka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þoka"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þoka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "toka"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: toka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: toka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tåke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tåke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tåke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tåke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tåke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tåke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "thoka",
"3": "thoki",
"4": "thøkn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: thoka, thoki, thøkn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: thoka, thoki, thøkn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tåka",
"3": "tåga",
"4": "tåke",
"5": "tåge",
"6": "töcken"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tåka, tåga, tåke, tåge, töcken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tåka, tåga, tåke, tåge, töcken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "thokæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: thokæ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "thoghæ"
},
"expansion": "thoghæ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: thokæ (later thoghæ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tåge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tåge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tåge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "tága"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: tága",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "táge"
},
"expansion": "táge",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: tága (f. var. A), táge (f. var. E)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tåge"
},
"expansion": "Danish tåge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tåke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian tåke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "töcken"
},
"expansion": "Swedish töcken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tjocka"
},
"expansion": "tjocka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dake"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*þuh"
},
"expansion": "Old English *þuh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "geþuxian",
"3": "",
"4": "to become dark, cloudy"
},
"expansion": "geþuxian (“to become dark, cloudy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Danish tåge, Norwegian tåke, Swedish töcken and tjocka, Middle Low German dake, Old English *þuh (from geþuxian (“to become dark, cloudy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þoku",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þokur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þokunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þokna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þoknanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þoka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "þoku",
"3": "þokur"
},
"expansion": "þoka f (genitive þoku, plural þokur)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þok",
"gp": "þoka, þokna"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-on"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þokurnar",
"api": "þokur",
"asd": "þokuna",
"asi": "þoku",
"dpd": "þokunum",
"dpi": "þokum",
"dsd": "þokunni",
"dsi": "þoku",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "þoka, þoknanna",
"gpi": "þoka, þokna",
"gsd": "þokunnar",
"gsi": "þoku",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þokurnar",
"npi": "þokur",
"nsd": "þokan",
"nsi": "þoka",
"stem": "weak ōn-stem",
"title": "þoka"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoka",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokan",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoku",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokuna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoku",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoku",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þokunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoka, þokna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þoka, þoknanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθokɑ/",
"tags": [
"Norse",
"West",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθokɑ/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "þoka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.