"þerna" meaning in Old Norse

See þerna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Related to sense 2 (“maid servant”). Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} þerna f, {{non-noun|f}} þerna f Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-on|þern}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=þernurnar|api=þernur|asd=þernuna|asi=þernu|dpd=þernunum|dpi=þernum|dsd=þernunni|dsi=þernu|g=feminine|gpd=þernnanna|gpi=þernna|gsd=þernunnar|gsi=þernu|notes=|npd=þernurnar|npi=þernur|nsd=þernan|nsi=þerna|stem=weak ōn-stem|title=þerna}}, {{non-decl-cell|þerna|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernan|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernur|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernurnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernu|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernuna|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernur|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernurnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernu|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernunni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernu|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernunnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernna|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernnanna|gpd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], þerna [indefinite, nominative, singular], þernan [definite, nominative, singular], þernur [indefinite, nominative, plural], þernurnar [definite, nominative, plural], þernu [accusative, indefinite, singular], þernuna [accusative, definite, singular], þernur [accusative, indefinite, plural], þernurnar [accusative, definite, plural], þernu [dative, indefinite, singular], þernunni [dative, definite, singular], þernum [dative, indefinite, plural], þernunum [dative, definite, plural], þernu [genitive, indefinite, singular], þernunnar [definite, genitive, singular], þernna [genitive, indefinite, plural], þernnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. tern Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds, Terns
    Sense id: en-þerna-non-noun-non:tern Disambiguation of Birds: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terns: 97 3 Categories (other): Old Norse links with manual fragments
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Saxon thiorna. Etymology templates: {{dercat|non|gmw-pro}}, {{bor|non|osx|thiorna}} Old Saxon thiorna Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} þerna f, {{non-noun|f}} þerna f Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-on|þern}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=þernurnar|api=þernur|asd=þernuna|asi=þernu|dpd=þernunum|dpi=þernum|dsd=þernunni|dsi=þernu|g=feminine|gpd=þernnanna|gpi=þernna|gsd=þernunnar|gsi=þernu|notes=|npd=þernurnar|npi=þernur|nsd=þernan|nsi=þerna|stem=weak ōn-stem|title=þerna}}, {{non-decl-cell|þerna|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernan|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernur|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernurnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernu|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernuna|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernur|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernurnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernu|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernunni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernu|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernunnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernna|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þernnanna|gpd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], þerna [indefinite, nominative, singular], þernan [definite, nominative, singular], þernur [indefinite, nominative, plural], þernurnar [definite, nominative, plural], þernu [accusative, indefinite, singular], þernuna [accusative, definite, singular], þernur [accusative, indefinite, plural], þernurnar [accusative, definite, plural], þernu [dative, indefinite, singular], þernunni [dative, definite, singular], þernum [dative, indefinite, plural], þernunum [dative, definite, plural], þernu [genitive, indefinite, singular], þernunnar [definite, genitive, singular], þernna [genitive, indefinite, plural], þernnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. maid servant Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-þerna-non-noun-non:servant Disambiguation of Occupations: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þerna"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þerna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þerna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "terna"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: terna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: terna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tärna",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tärna c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tärna c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tærne",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tærne c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tærne c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Related to sense 2 (“maid servant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þern"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þernurnar",
        "api": "þernur",
        "asd": "þernuna",
        "asi": "þernu",
        "dpd": "þernunum",
        "dpi": "þernum",
        "dsd": "þernunni",
        "dsi": "þernu",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "þernnanna",
        "gpi": "þernna",
        "gsd": "þernunnar",
        "gsi": "þernu",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þernurnar",
        "npi": "þernur",
        "nsd": "þernan",
        "nsi": "þerna",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "þerna"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þerna",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernuna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "non:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Terns",
          "orig": "non:Terns",
          "parents": [
            "Seabirds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tern"
      ],
      "id": "en-þerna-non-noun-non:tern",
      "links": [
        [
          "tern",
          "tern"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "non:tern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þerna"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þerna"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þerna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þerna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "terna"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: terna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: terna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "thærna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: thærna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: thærna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tärna",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tärna c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tärna c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tærne"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tærne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tærne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "therne",
            "3": "thierne",
            "4": "tharne",
            "5": "tarne",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle English: therne, thierne, tharne, tarne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle English: therne, thierne, tharne, tarne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tern",
            "3": "tarn",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? English: tern, tarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? English: tern, tarn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "thiorna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thiorna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Saxon thiorna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þern"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þernurnar",
        "api": "þernur",
        "asd": "þernuna",
        "asi": "þernu",
        "dpd": "þernunum",
        "dpi": "þernum",
        "dsd": "þernunni",
        "dsi": "þernu",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "þernnanna",
        "gpi": "þernna",
        "gsd": "þernunnar",
        "gsi": "þernu",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þernurnar",
        "npi": "þernur",
        "nsd": "þernan",
        "nsi": "þerna",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "þerna"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þerna",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernuna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "non:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maid servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-þerna-non-noun-non:servant",
      "links": [
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "non:servant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þerna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse links with manual fragments",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms borrowed from Old Saxon",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "non:Birds",
    "non:Occupations",
    "non:Terns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þerna"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þerna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þerna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "terna"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: terna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: terna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tärna",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tärna c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tärna c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tærne",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tærne c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tærne c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Related to sense 2 (“maid servant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þern"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þernurnar",
        "api": "þernur",
        "asd": "þernuna",
        "asi": "þernu",
        "dpd": "þernunum",
        "dpi": "þernum",
        "dsd": "þernunni",
        "dsi": "þernu",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "þernnanna",
        "gpi": "þernna",
        "gsd": "þernunnar",
        "gsi": "þernu",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þernurnar",
        "npi": "þernur",
        "nsd": "þernan",
        "nsi": "þerna",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "þerna"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þerna",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernuna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tern",
          "tern"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "non:tern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þerna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms borrowed from Old Saxon",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "non:Birds",
    "non:Occupations",
    "non:Terns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þerna"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þerna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þerna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "terna"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: terna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: terna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: terne m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "terne",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: terne f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "thærna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: thærna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: thærna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tärna",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tärna c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tärna c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tærne"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tærne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tærne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "therne",
            "3": "thierne",
            "4": "tharne",
            "5": "tarne",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle English: therne, thierne, tharne, tarne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle English: therne, thierne, tharne, tarne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tern",
            "3": "tarn",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? English: tern, tarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? English: tern, tarn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "thiorna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thiorna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Saxon thiorna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þernnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "þerna f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þern"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þernurnar",
        "api": "þernur",
        "asd": "þernuna",
        "asi": "þernu",
        "dpd": "þernunum",
        "dpi": "þernum",
        "dsd": "þernunni",
        "dsi": "þernu",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "þernnanna",
        "gpi": "þernna",
        "gsd": "þernunnar",
        "gsi": "þernu",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þernurnar",
        "npi": "þernur",
        "nsd": "þernan",
        "nsi": "þerna",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "þerna"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þerna",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernuna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernu",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þernnanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maid servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "non:servant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þerna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þerna meaning in Old Norse (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.