"hala" meaning in Old Javanese

See hala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ha.la/ Forms: ala [alternative]
Rhymes: -la Etymology: Unknown, probably related to Malay bala (“misfortune”) and Tagalog hala (“you're in trouble!”), probably Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”). Etymology templates: {{unk|kaw}} Unknown, {{cog|ms|bala|t=misfortune}} Malay bala (“misfortune”), {{cog|tl|hala|t=you're in trouble!}} Tagalog hala (“you're in trouble!”), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|kaw|poz-pro|*salaq||wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”), {{inh+|kaw|poz-pro|*salaq|t=wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”) Head templates: {{head|kaw|adjective}} hala
  1. bad, evil
    Sense id: en-hala-kaw-adj-7cHqcESm Derived forms: ahala, ala gane, amahala, aṅala-hala, aṅalani, aṅhala-hala, hinala-hala, humalākĕn, inalan, kahala, kala-hala, kinahala, kinahalan
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ha.la/
Rhymes: -la Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit हल (hala, “plough”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|kaw|sa|हल|t=plough}} Borrowed from Sanskrit हल (hala, “plough”) Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun}} hala
  1. plough
    Sense id: en-hala-kaw-noun-ho6Cm9mP Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦲꦭ",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (ala) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (ala) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬳᬮ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬳᬮ (ala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬳᬮ (ala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "bala",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Malay: bala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Malay: bala (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "hala",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Tagalog: hala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Tagalog: hala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bala",
        "t": "misfortune"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bala (“misfortune”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "hala",
        "t": "you're in trouble!"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog hala (“you're in trouble!”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*salaq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*salaq",
        "t": "wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, probably related to Malay bala (“misfortune”) and Tagalog hala (“you're in trouble!”), probably Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ala",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ahala"
        },
        {
          "word": "ala gane"
        },
        {
          "word": "amahala"
        },
        {
          "word": "aṅala-hala"
        },
        {
          "word": "aṅalani"
        },
        {
          "word": "aṅhala-hala"
        },
        {
          "word": "hinala-hala"
        },
        {
          "word": "humalākĕn"
        },
        {
          "word": "inalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kahala"
        },
        {
          "word": "kala-hala"
        },
        {
          "word": "kinahala"
        },
        {
          "word": "kinahalan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-hala-kaw-adj-7cHqcESm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hala"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦲꦭ",
            "inh": "1",
            "tr": "hala"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (hala) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (hala) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हल",
        "t": "plough"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit हल (hala, “plough”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit हल (hala, “plough”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-hala-kaw-noun-ho6Cm9mP",
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hala"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese adjectives",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 31 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/la",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/la/2 syllables",
    "South Wales Welsh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ahala"
    },
    {
      "word": "ala gane"
    },
    {
      "word": "amahala"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅala-hala"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅalani"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅhala-hala"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinala-hala"
    },
    {
      "word": "humalākĕn"
    },
    {
      "word": "inalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kahala"
    },
    {
      "word": "kala-hala"
    },
    {
      "word": "kinahala"
    },
    {
      "word": "kinahalan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦲꦭ",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (ala) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (ala) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬳᬮ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬳᬮ (ala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬳᬮ (ala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "bala",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Malay: bala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Malay: bala (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "hala",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Tagalog: hala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Tagalog: hala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bala",
        "t": "misfortune"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bala (“misfortune”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "hala",
        "t": "you're in trouble!"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog hala (“you're in trouble!”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*salaq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*salaq",
        "t": "wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, probably related to Malay bala (“misfortune”) and Tagalog hala (“you're in trouble!”), probably Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq (“wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ala",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 31 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/la",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/la/2 syllables",
    "South Wales Welsh"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦲꦭ",
            "inh": "1",
            "tr": "hala"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (hala) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭ (hala) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हल",
        "t": "plough"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit हल (hala, “plough”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit हल (hala, “plough”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hala"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hala meaning in Old Javanese (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Javanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.