黃泉 in Old Japanese

Forms: よみ [hiragana] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Japonic *yəməy. The kanji spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 黃泉 (MC hwang dzjwen, literally “yellow springs”), incorporating the underworld from Chinese mythology. Etymology templates: {{inh|ojp|jpx-pro|*yəməy|sort=よみ}} Proto-Japonic *yəməy, {{obor|ja|ltc|-|nocap=1|sort=よみ}} orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|黃泉|lit=yellow springs}} 黃泉 (MC hwang dzjwen, literally “yellow springs”) Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|kana|よみ|sort=よみ|tr=*yo₂mi₂}} 黃泉 (*yo₂mi₂) (kana よみ)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "黄泉",
            "tr": "yomi"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 黄泉 (yomi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 黄泉 (yomi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*yəməy",
        "sort": "よみ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yəməy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "よみ"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黃泉",
        "lit": "yellow springs"
      },
      "expansion": "黃泉 (MC hwang dzjwen, literally “yellow springs”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *yəməy.\nThe kanji spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 黃泉 (MC hwang dzjwen, literally “yellow springs”), incorporating the underworld from Chinese mythology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "よみ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "よみ",
        "sort": "よみ",
        "tr": "*yo₂mi₂"
      },
      "expansion": "黃泉 (*yo₂mi₂) (kana よみ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "asipara no2 nakatukuni",
          "word": "葦原の中つ國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "takama no2 para",
          "word": "高天原"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yo2mo2 tu",
          "word": "黃泉つ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yo2mi2gape1ru",
          "word": "蘇る"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yo2mi2di",
          "word": "黃泉路"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the land of the dead, afterworld, underworld"
      ],
      "id": "en-黃泉-ojp-noun-XVieMeuj",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "afterworld",
          "afterworld"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shinto mythology) the land of the dead, afterworld, underworld"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Shinto",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "黃泉"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "asipara no2 nakatukuni",
      "word": "葦原の中つ國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "takama no2 para",
      "word": "高天原"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yo2mo2 tu",
      "word": "黃泉つ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yo2mi2gape1ru",
      "word": "蘇る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yo2mi2di",
      "word": "黃泉路"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "黄泉",
            "tr": "yomi"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 黄泉 (yomi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 黄泉 (yomi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*yəməy",
        "sort": "よみ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yəməy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "よみ"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黃泉",
        "lit": "yellow springs"
      },
      "expansion": "黃泉 (MC hwang dzjwen, literally “yellow springs”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *yəməy.\nThe kanji spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 黃泉 (MC hwang dzjwen, literally “yellow springs”), incorporating the underworld from Chinese mythology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "よみ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "よみ",
        "sort": "よみ",
        "tr": "*yo₂mi₂"
      },
      "expansion": "黃泉 (*yo₂mi₂) (kana よみ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese orthographic borrowings from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Japanese lemmas",
        "Old Japanese nouns",
        "Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
        "Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
        "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the land of the dead, afterworld, underworld"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "afterworld",
          "afterworld"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shinto mythology) the land of the dead, afterworld, underworld"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Shinto",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "黃泉"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: *yo₂mi₂",
  "path": [
    "黃泉"
  ],
  "section": "Old Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "黃泉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"黃泉" meaning in Old Japanese

Noun