"足引きの" meaning in Old Japanese

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "足引きの",
            "tr": "ashihiki no, ashibiki no"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 足引きの (ashihiki no, ashibiki no)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 足引きの (ashihiki no, ashibiki no)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 759 CE",
      "name": "circa2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, theories include:\n* The kanji spelling literally means “foot-dragging”, possibly implying a sense of “climbing while ‘pulling’ one's legs” → “foot-aching, foot-wearying” → “rugged”. However, analysis of Old Japanese vowels imply that about 80% of the Old Japanese poems use pi₁ki₂ more than pi₁ki₁ and 引き (pi₁ki₁, “pulling”), is not the original derivation but rather a later development in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE). Furthermore, the verb 引く (pi₁ku, “to pull”) was never attested as a 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verb expected of pi₁ki₂ as both a 未然形 (mizenkei, “incomplete form”) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”).\n* The alternative spelling 日木 (*pi₁ki₂) literally means “sun tree”, alluding to hinoki cypresses. However, this pi₁ki₂ is probably unattested, the expected word would have been pi₁no₂ki₂ (modern hinoki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asipi₁ki₂ no₂",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asipi₁ki₁ no₂",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あしひきの",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "phrase",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "あしひきの",
        "tr": "asipi₁ki₂ no₂ or asipi₁ki₁ no₂"
      },
      "expansion": "足引きの (asipi₁ki₂ no₂ or asipi₁ki₁ no₂) (kana あしひきの)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pillow word of uncertain meaning:",
        "allusion to 山 (yama, “mountain”), words beginning with yama, 峰 (wo, “hilltop, peak”), etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-足引きの-ojp-phrase-Tl9ZrQIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow word",
          "pillow word#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#English"
        ],
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "山#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "峰",
          "峰#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hilltop",
          "hilltop"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pillow word of uncertain meaning:",
        "allusion to 岩根 (ipane, “rock”), 木の間 (ko₂no₂ma, “in between trees”), etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-足引きの-ojp-phrase-vtOSCNbD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow word",
          "pillow word#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#English"
        ],
        [
          "岩根",
          "岩根#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "木の間",
          "木の間#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "in between",
          "in between"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "足引きの"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
    "Old Japanese phrases",
    "Old Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "足引きの",
            "tr": "ashihiki no, ashibiki no"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 足引きの (ashihiki no, ashibiki no)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 足引きの (ashihiki no, ashibiki no)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "759 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 759 CE",
      "name": "circa2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, theories include:\n* The kanji spelling literally means “foot-dragging”, possibly implying a sense of “climbing while ‘pulling’ one's legs” → “foot-aching, foot-wearying” → “rugged”. However, analysis of Old Japanese vowels imply that about 80% of the Old Japanese poems use pi₁ki₂ more than pi₁ki₁ and 引き (pi₁ki₁, “pulling”), is not the original derivation but rather a later development in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE). Furthermore, the verb 引く (pi₁ku, “to pull”) was never attested as a 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verb expected of pi₁ki₂ as both a 未然形 (mizenkei, “incomplete form”) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”).\n* The alternative spelling 日木 (*pi₁ki₂) literally means “sun tree”, alluding to hinoki cypresses. However, this pi₁ki₂ is probably unattested, the expected word would have been pi₁no₂ki₂ (modern hinoki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asipi₁ki₂ no₂",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asipi₁ki₁ no₂",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あしひきの",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "phrase",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "あしひきの",
        "tr": "asipi₁ki₂ no₂ or asipi₁ki₁ no₂"
      },
      "expansion": "足引きの (asipi₁ki₂ no₂ or asipi₁ki₁ no₂) (kana あしひきの)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pillow word of uncertain meaning:",
        "allusion to 山 (yama, “mountain”), words beginning with yama, 峰 (wo, “hilltop, peak”), etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow word",
          "pillow word#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#English"
        ],
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "山#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "峰",
          "峰#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hilltop",
          "hilltop"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pillow word of uncertain meaning:",
        "allusion to 岩根 (ipane, “rock”), 木の間 (ko₂no₂ma, “in between trees”), etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow word",
          "pillow word#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#English"
        ],
        [
          "岩根",
          "岩根#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "木の間",
          "木の間#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "in between",
          "in between"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "足引きの"
}