"utlach" meaning in Old Irish

See utlach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Derived by LEIA from úth (“udder”) + -lach, but ucht (“lap”) is a better semantic match. Neither option is free of phonological difficulties. Etymology templates: {{af|sga|úth|-lach|t1=udder}} úth (“udder”) + -lach Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|utlaig||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|altform=|cat2=|g=n|g2=m|g3=|head=|sort=}} utlach n or m (genitive utlaig), {{sga-noun|n|utlaig|g2=m}} utlach n or m (genitive utlaig) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|gen_sg=utlaig}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=utlach+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=utlachu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=utlach+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=utlachaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=utlachaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=utlach+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=utlach|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=utlach+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=utlaig+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=utlach+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=utlaig+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=utlach|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=utlach+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=utlachu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=utlaig|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: utlaig [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], utlach [nominative, singular], utlach [dual, nominative], utlaig [nominative, plural], utlaig [singular, vocative], utlach [dual, vocative], utlachu [plural, vocative], utlach [accusative, singular], utlach [accusative, dual], utlachu [accusative, plural], utlaig [genitive, singular], utlach [dual, genitive], utlach [genitive, plural], utlach [dative, singular], utlachaib [dative, dual], utlachaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], utlach [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], n-utlach [error-unrecognized-form], urtlach [alternative]
  1. lapful Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-utlach-sga-noun-T0Y1mu8Q Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms suffixed with -lach, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "ultach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "urtlach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "ultach"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "ultach"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "ultach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "urtlach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "ultach"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "urtlach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "úth",
        "3": "-lach",
        "t1": "udder"
      },
      "expansion": "úth (“udder”) + -lach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived by LEIA from úth (“udder”) + -lach, but ucht (“lap”) is a better semantic match. Neither option is free of phonological difficulties.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-utlach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtlach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "utlaig",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "utlach n or m (genitive utlaig)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "utlaig",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "utlach n or m (genitive utlaig)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen_sg": "utlaig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "utlach+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "utlachu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "utlach+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "utlachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "utlachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "utlach+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "utlach",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "utlach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "utlaig+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "utlach+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "utlaig+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "utlach",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "utlach+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "utlachu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "utlaig",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -lach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lapful"
      ],
      "id": "en-utlach-sga-noun-T0Y1mu8Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "lapful",
          "lapful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "utlach"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "ultach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "urtlach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "ultach"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "ultach"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "ultach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "urtlach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "ultach"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "urtlach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "úth",
        "3": "-lach",
        "t1": "udder"
      },
      "expansion": "úth (“udder”) + -lach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived by LEIA from úth (“udder”) + -lach, but ucht (“lap”) is a better semantic match. Neither option is free of phonological difficulties.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlachaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utlach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-utlach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtlach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "utlaig",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "utlach n or m (genitive utlaig)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "utlaig",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "utlach n or m (genitive utlaig)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen_sg": "utlaig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "utlach+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "utlachu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "utlach+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "utlachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "utlachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "utlach+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "utlach",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "utlach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "utlaig+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "utlach+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "utlaig+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "utlach",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "utlach+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "utlachu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "utlaig",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns with multiple genders",
        "Old Irish terms suffixed with -lach",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lapful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lapful",
          "lapful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "utlach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for utlach meaning in Old Irish (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.