"torbae" meaning in Old Irish

See torbae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtorβe/, [ˈtorβɘ]
Etymology: to- + ro- + báe (“profit”) Etymology templates: {{af|sga|to-|ro-|báe|t3=profit}} to- + ro- + báe (“profit”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|torbai|||||no plural|||-||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural), {{sga-noun|n|torbai|-}} torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|torb|a|gen_sg2=torbi+L|n=s|nom_sg2=torbe}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=torbae+L|acc_du2=torbe|acc_du3=|acc_pl=torbae+L|acc_pl2=torbe|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=torbae+N|acc_sg2=torbe|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=torbaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=torbaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=torbu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=torbae+L|gen_du2=torbe|gen_du3=|gen_pl=torbae+N|gen_pl2=torbe|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=torbai+L|gen_sg2=torbi+L|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=torbae+L|nom_du2=torbe|nom_du3=|nom_pl=torbae+L|nom_pl2=torbe|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=torbae+N|nom_sg2=torbe|nom_sg3=|voc_du=torbae+L|voc_du2=torbe|voc_du3=|voc_pl=torbae+L|voc_pl2=torbe|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=torbae+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|t|orbae}} Forms: torbai [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], torbae [nominative, singular], torbe [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], torbae [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], torbae [accusative, singular], torbe [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], torbai [genitive, singular], torbi [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], torbu [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], torbae [mutation, mutation-radical], thorbae [mutation, mutation-nasal], torbae [mutation]
  1. verbal noun of do·rorban Tags: form-of, neuter, no-plural, noun-from-verb Form of: do·rorban
    Sense id: en-torbae-sga-noun-VpXJ6wLv
  2. profit, benefit, use Tags: neuter, no-plural
    Sense id: en-torbae-sga-noun-IZdK2bsS Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-, Old Irish terms prefixed with to-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-: 26 74 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with to-: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: torbe Derived forms: torbatu

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torbatu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tarbha",
            "3": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "to-",
        "3": "ro-",
        "4": "báe",
        "t3": "profit"
      },
      "expansion": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "torbai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "torbai",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "torb",
        "2": "a",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "torbae+L",
        "acc_du2": "torbe",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "torbe",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "torbe",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "torbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "torbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "torbu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "torbae+L",
        "gen_du2": "torbe",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "torbae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "torbe",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "torbai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "torbae+L",
        "nom_du2": "torbe",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "torbae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "torbe",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "torbae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "torbae+L",
        "voc_du2": "torbe",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "torbe",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "orbae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "do·rorban"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of do·rorban"
      ],
      "id": "en-torbae-sga-noun-VpXJ6wLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "do·rorban",
          "dororban#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profit, benefit, use"
      ],
      "id": "en-torbae-sga-noun-IZdK2bsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtorβe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtorβɘ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torbae"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "torbatu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tarbha",
            "3": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "to-",
        "3": "ro-",
        "4": "báe",
        "t3": "profit"
      },
      "expansion": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "torbai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "torbai",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "torb",
        "2": "a",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "torbae+L",
        "acc_du2": "torbe",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "torbe",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "torbe",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "torbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "torbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "torbu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "torbae+L",
        "gen_du2": "torbe",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "torbae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "torbe",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "torbai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "torbae+L",
        "nom_du2": "torbe",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "torbae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "torbe",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "torbae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "torbae+L",
        "voc_du2": "torbe",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "torbe",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "orbae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "do·rorban"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of do·rorban"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do·rorban",
          "dororban#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "profit, benefit, use"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtorβe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtorβɘ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "torbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torbae"
}

Download raw JSONL data for torbae meaning in Old Irish (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "torbae"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torbae",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.