See tocbál in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "tócbáil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: tócbáil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: tócbáil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tógáil"
},
"expansion": "Irish: tógáil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: tógáil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "togail"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: togail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: togail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "to-",
"3": "uss-",
"4": "gabál"
},
"expansion": "to- + uss- + gabál",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From to- + uss- + gabál.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocbále",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbáil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbálae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbáil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thocbál",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "tocbále",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tocbál f (genitive tocbále)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "tocbále"
},
"expansion": "tocbál f (genitive tocbále)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tocbáil",
"gen_sg": "tocbálae",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "tocbáil+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "tocbála+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "tocbáil+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "tocbálaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "tocbálaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "tocbáil+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "tocbál+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "tocbál+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "tocbálae+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "tocbáil+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "tocbála+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "tocbál+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "tocbáil+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "tocbála+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "tocbál+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with uss-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is what Maelruain used to say when anyone enjoined on him to pray God for him, and to lift up the Gospels towards him.",
"ref": "c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 75, pages 115-179:",
"text": "Iss ed as·pered Máolrúaoin oca aurail do neuch fair-siom guidhi dé laisiom & tócbale soscéli fris.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raising, lifting"
],
"id": "en-tocbál-sga-noun-5Tqum943",
"links": [
[
"raising",
"raising"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tocbál"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "tócbáil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: tócbáil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: tócbáil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tógáil"
},
"expansion": "Irish: tógáil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: tógáil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "togail"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: togail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: togail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "to-",
"3": "uss-",
"4": "gabál"
},
"expansion": "to- + uss- + gabál",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From to- + uss- + gabál.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocbále",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbáil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbálae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbáil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thocbál",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tocbál",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "tocbále",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tocbál f (genitive tocbále)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "tocbále"
},
"expansion": "tocbál f (genitive tocbále)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tocbáil",
"gen_sg": "tocbálae",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "tocbáil+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "tocbála+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "tocbáil+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "tocbálaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "tocbálaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "tocbáil+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "tocbál+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "tocbál+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "tocbálae+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "tocbáil+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "tocbála+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "tocbál+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "tocbáil+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "tocbála+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "tocbál+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with uss-",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is what Maelruain used to say when anyone enjoined on him to pray God for him, and to lift up the Gospels towards him.",
"ref": "c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 75, pages 115-179:",
"text": "Iss ed as·pered Máolrúaoin oca aurail do neuch fair-siom guidhi dé laisiom & tócbale soscéli fris.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raising, lifting"
],
"links": [
[
"raising",
"raising"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tocbál"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tocbál meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"tocbál"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tocbál",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tocbál/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"tocbál"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tocbál",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"tocbál"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tocbál",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"tocbál"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tocbál",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for tocbál",
"path": [
"tocbál"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tocbál",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.