"suí" meaning in Old Irish

See suí in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsui̯/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *suwits, from *su- (“good”) + *wid- (“knowing”), the root ultimately being Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*suwits}} Proto-Celtic *suwits, {{af|cel-pro|*su-|alt2=*wid-|nocat=1|t1=good|t2=knowing}} *su- (“good”) + *wid- (“knowing”), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*weyd-|t=to know}} Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|süad|||||||nominative plural|suïd||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} suí m (genitive süad, nominative plural suïd), {{sga-noun|m|süad|suïd}} suí m (genitive süad, nominative plural suïd) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-t&d|d|suïd|süad|acc_pl=suídea|acc_pl2=suíthiu|dat_pl=suídib|g=m}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=suïd+L|acc_du2=suí|acc_du3=|acc_du4=|acc_pl=suídea|acc_pl2=suíthiu|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=suïd+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=d-m|dat_du=suídib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=suídib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=suïd+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=süad|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=süad+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=süad|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=suïd+L|nom_du2=suí|nom_du3=|nom_du4=|nom_pl=suïd|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=suí|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=suïd+L|voc_du2=suí|voc_du3=|voc_du4=|voc_pl=suídea|voc_pl2=suíthiu|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=suí|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: süad [genitive], suïd [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], suí [nominative, singular], suïd [dual, nominative], suí [dual, nominative], suïd [nominative, plural], suí [singular, vocative], suïd [dual, vocative], suí [dual, vocative], suídea [plural, vocative], suíthiu [plural, vocative], suïd [accusative, singular], suïd [accusative, dual], suí [accusative, dual], suídea [accusative, plural], suíthiu [accusative, plural], süad [genitive, singular], süad [dual, genitive], süad [genitive, plural], suïd [dative, singular], suídib [dative, dual], suídib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], suí [error-unrecognized-form], ṡuí [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. sage, scholar Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-suí-sga-noun-eVR3XDVN Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "suí"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: suí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: suí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "saoidh",
            "t": "worthy, righteous person"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: saoidh (“worthy, righteous person”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: saoidh (“worthy, righteous person”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*suwits"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *suwits",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*su-",
        "alt2": "*wid-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "good",
        "t2": "knowing"
      },
      "expansion": "*su- (“good”) + *wid- (“knowing”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "t": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *suwits, from *su- (“good”) + *wid- (“knowing”), the root ultimately being Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-t&d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suíthiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suíthiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡuí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "suïd",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "süad",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "suí m (genitive süad, nominative plural suïd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "süad",
        "3": "suïd"
      },
      "expansion": "suí m (genitive süad, nominative plural suïd)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "suïd",
        "3": "süad",
        "acc_pl": "suídea",
        "acc_pl2": "suíthiu",
        "dat_pl": "suídib",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-t&d"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "suïd+L",
        "acc_du2": "suí",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "suídea",
        "acc_pl2": "suíthiu",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "suïd+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "d-m",
        "dat_du": "suídib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "suídib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "suïd+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "süad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "süad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "süad",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "suïd+L",
        "nom_du2": "suí",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "suïd",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "suí",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "suïd+L",
        "voc_du2": "suí",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "suídea",
        "voc_pl2": "suíthiu",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "suí",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sage, scholar"
      ],
      "id": "en-suí-sga-noun-eVR3XDVN",
      "links": [
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suí"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi postpositions",
    "Old Tupi semantic loans from Portuguese",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/i",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/i/2 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "suí"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: suí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: suí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "saoidh",
            "t": "worthy, righteous person"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: saoidh (“worthy, righteous person”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: saoidh (“worthy, righteous person”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*suwits"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *suwits",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*su-",
        "alt2": "*wid-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "good",
        "t2": "knowing"
      },
      "expansion": "*su- (“good”) + *wid- (“knowing”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "t": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *suwits, from *su- (“good”) + *wid- (“knowing”), the root ultimately being Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-t&d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suíthiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suíthiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suïd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suídib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡuí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "suïd",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "süad",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "suí m (genitive süad, nominative plural suïd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "süad",
        "3": "suïd"
      },
      "expansion": "suí m (genitive süad, nominative plural suïd)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "suïd",
        "3": "süad",
        "acc_pl": "suídea",
        "acc_pl2": "suíthiu",
        "dat_pl": "suídib",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-t&d"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "suïd+L",
        "acc_du2": "suí",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "suídea",
        "acc_pl2": "suíthiu",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "suïd+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "d-m",
        "dat_du": "suídib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "suídib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "suïd+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "süad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "süad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "süad",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "suïd+L",
        "nom_du2": "suí",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "suïd",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "suí",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "suïd+L",
        "voc_du2": "suí",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "suídea",
        "voc_pl2": "suíthiu",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "suí",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish d-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sage, scholar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suí"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suí meaning in Old Irish (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: suí/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "suí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "suí",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "suí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "suí",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "suí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "suí",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.