"sib" meaning in Old Irish

See sib in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /sʲivʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *swiswis (compare Welsh chwichwi), a reduplicated form of *swīs (“you, ye”), from Proto-Indo-European *wos. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*swiswis}} Proto-Celtic *swiswis, {{cog|cy|chwichwi}} Welsh chwichwi, {{m|cel-pro|*swīs||you, ye}} *swīs (“you, ye”), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*wos}} Proto-Indo-European *wos Head templates: {{head|sga|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} sib
  1. you (nominative plural), ye Synonyms: síi Related terms: sibsi [emphatic], sissi [emphatic]

Download JSON data for sib meaning in Old Irish (2.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sibh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sibh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sibh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "shiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: shiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: shiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sibh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sibh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sibh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swiswis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swiswis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "chwichwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh chwichwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*swīs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "you, ye"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīs (“you, ye”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *swiswis (compare Welsh chwichwi), a reduplicated form of *swīs (“you, ye”), from Proto-Indo-European *wos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sib",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is you who are Abraham’s heirs.",
          "text": "It sib ata chomarpi Abracham.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (nominative plural), ye"
      ],
      "id": "en-sib-sga-pron-fRsHa0n9",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "emphatic"
          ],
          "word": "sibsi"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "emphatic"
          ],
          "word": "sissi"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "síi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲivʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sib"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong adverbs",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sibh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sibh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sibh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "shiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: shiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: shiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sibh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sibh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sibh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swiswis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swiswis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "chwichwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh chwichwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*swīs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "you, ye"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīs (“you, ye”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *swiswis (compare Welsh chwichwi), a reduplicated form of *swīs (“you, ye”), from Proto-Indo-European *wos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sib",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ],
      "word": "sibsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ],
      "word": "sissi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish personal pronouns",
        "Old Irish pronouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is you who are Abraham’s heirs.",
          "text": "It sib ata chomarpi Abracham.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (nominative plural), ye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "síi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲivʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sib"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.